湖南省衡陽市青海大學附屬中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

湖南省衡陽市青海大學附屬中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theprizewinnerdescribedtotheclass________hehadmanagedtoachieveexcellenceinhisstudy.A.what B.how C.which D.whether參考答案：B【詳解】考查連接詞辨析。句意：獲獎?wù)呦蛉嗤瑢W描述了他是如何設(shè)法在學習上取得優(yōu)異成績的。A.what什么；B.how如何；C.which哪個；D.whether是否。本句為賓語從句，從句中缺少方式狀語，表示“如何”用how，故選B。【點睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點：一、找準從句在主句中充當?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞從句中充當?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每個連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。2.______ItouredHangzhou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsattractivescenery.

A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtthefirsttimeC.Firsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D3.

ofthelandinthatdistrict

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth,is

B.Twofifth,are

C.Twofifths,is

D.Twofifths,are參考答案：C略4.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentEnglish．A．putout

B．pickedout

C．brokeout

D．stoodout參考答案：D5.NetizensturnedtheweiboaccountofChina’ssecondrichestmanintoabattlefielddebatingcharitygivingafterothercelebritiespublicizedtheirdonations.________thenetizens’questions,JackMasaidhewasbotheredwhenheownedmorethan10millionyuan.A.Inagestureto B.Inhonorof C.Inresponseto D.Inassociationwith參考答案：C6.Don’ttrytopersuadeyourboss；hewon’thavethe

ofemployingme－afleshstudent．

A．intention

B．a(chǎn)ttention

C．sense

D．a(chǎn)ttraction參考答案：A

7.CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.whoever B.someoneC.anyone D.nomatterwho參考答案：A8.Manyofuswouldagreethatimprovingthecountrysidethroughtechnologyhasgreatpotentials______fooddevelopmentinChina.A.intermsof

B.regardlessof

C.inspiteof D.onaccountof參考答案：A試題分析：考查介詞短語辨析。intermsof就……而言；regardlessof不管，不顧；inspiteof盡管；onaccountof由于，因為。句意：我們中的許多人同意就中國的食品發(fā)展而言，通過技術(shù)提升有很大的潛力。根據(jù)句意選A。9.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild

beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlesstheyarewithanadult.A.

will

B.shall

C.need

D.might參考答案：B10.Withtheapplicationof5Gtechnology__________profoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld.A.willcome

B.arecoming

C.comes

D.come參考答案：D【詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：隨著5G技術(shù)的應(yīng)用，世界幾乎所有領(lǐng)域都發(fā)生了深刻的變化。分析句子可知，介詞短語位于句首，句子為全部倒裝句，主語為profoundchanges，謂語為come。且句子的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，表示將來，所以句子為：Withtheapplicationof5Gtechnologycomeprofoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworld。如果不是倒裝句,則句子為：profoundchangesinalmostallfieldsthroughouttheworldarecoming.故D選項正確。11.—Whydidn’tyoucallmethen?—Oh,mycell-phonewaspoweroff.I

youotherwise.A.wouldcall B.hadcalled C.havecalled D.wouldhavecalled參考答案：D12.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave，buthewassenttohospitaltoolate．A．cured

B．recovered

C．survivedD．rescued參考答案：C13.Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蠶)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_____istodayHebeiProvince.

A.where

B.theplace

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略14._________,thatkindoffriedricesells__________.A.Tastedgood;well

B.Tastingwell;goodC.Tastinggood;well

D.Tastingwell;good參考答案：C15.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartincommunityservice___thevoluntaryspiritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.

A.inthat

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.providedthat參考答案：C16.----YououghttohavemadeanapologytoMarylastnight.----Yes,IknowI____.A.oughtto

B.haveto

C.shouldhave

D.musthave

參考答案：C二、新的題型17.She’sgoodat

(打字)，sosheworksasasecretary．

參考答案：typing三、閱讀理解18.Nexttimeyouhearafunnyjokeyou’dbetternotlaughtoohard.AccordingtoapaperpublishedbytheBritishMedicalJournal,laughterisn’talwaysthebest

medicine.Sometimesitcanevenbeharmful.ProfessorRobinFernerfromtheUniversityofBirmingham,oneoftheauthorsofthestudy,foundthatbadthingscouldhappentopeoplewholaughedtoomuch.Hesays:“Wefoundpeoplewithheartbeatproblemswhichhadstoppedtheirheart,wefoundpeoplewhohadfainted(昏倒),andwefoundpeoplewho’d

dislocatedtheir

jaws

orbursttheirlungs.”Itseemsthatlaughingcanbe

nolaughingmatter.But

it’snotall

doomandgloom.ProfessorFernersaystherearebenefitstolaughingwhenyouwantto

loseweight,forexample.Yes,that’sright:laughandbeslimmer!ProfessorFernerexplainsthat:“Youuseenergywhenyoulaugh,youmoveyour

diaphragm(橫膈膜),youexpandyourlungs,andboththosethingscanbehelpful.”Accordingtotheresearch,laughingforaquarterofanhourcanburnupto40calories,andifyoulaughedalldayyou’duseupabout2,000calories,whichiswhatmostpeopleconsumeinaday.Butdon’tdothatoryoumightendupwitha

painful

jaw.

Ouch!Oryoumightfindpeoplelookingatyouina

funny

way.ButIdon’twanttofinishthisarticleleavingyoufeeling

desperate.Laughtercomesnaturallyformostofus.Babiesbegintolaughataround3-6months.Sogiveintoyour

senseofhumour

andkeep