中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)完形填空6（含答案）

試卷第=page22頁(yè)，總=sectionpages22頁(yè)試卷第=page33頁(yè)，總=sectionpages33頁(yè)2015屆中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)完形填空6（含答案）InEngland,peopleoften____36____theweatherbecausetheycanexperience(經(jīng)歷)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjust___37___inspring.Anhourlaterblack___38____comeandthenitrains____39____.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbe____40____.Thesunwillbegin_____41_____,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshould___42____warmclothes.

WhenyougotoEngland,you____43____thatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrellaoraraincoat___44___themonasunnyday,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.____45____youdon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterinEngland.1．A.talkto B.talkwith C.talkabout2．A.like B.likes C.liked3．A.clouds B.cloud C.snow4．A.big B.heavy C.heavily5．A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy 6．A.toshine B.shine C.toshining7．A.puton B.wear C.in 8．A.saw B.sees C.willsee9．A.with B.for C.to 10．A.Before B.If C.AfterJimisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewas15yearsold,hisfather1himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearathisfreetime.Jimwas2withhisfather’sidea.“Thatisn’tmyjob.Ihave43schoolworktodo.”Athearingthis,hisfathersaid,“Ipromise(答應(yīng))togiveyouthebestpresentifyou4finishoneyear’swork.”Jimthoughtforawhileand5.StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked6untilevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassed7.Jim’scropsgrewverywell.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.“I’mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,”saidthefather.“Now,tellme8youwant.”Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat.“I’vealreadygotthe9present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto10.”Hisfatherwasverypleasedtohearthat.11．12．13．14．15．16．17．quicklyimmediately18．19．20．A.decide B.like C.take D.knowFromMondaytoFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandweekendstheyarefreeand31themselves.Somewatchtelevisionorgotothecinema,otherstakepartinsports.Thisisdecidedbytheirown32.Therearemanydifferentwaystospendourfreetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindof33:itmaybesomethingfromcollectingstampsto____34___modelplanes.Somehobbiesarevery35,butothersdon’tcostanythingatall.Somecollectionsareworth(值得…的)36ofmoney,othersarevaluable(有價(jià)值的)onlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveral37dollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtarare(罕見(jiàn)的)fifty-centpiecewhich38him$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasallright.Ontheotherhand,myyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem,butIwonder(懷疑)iftheyareworthanymoney.However,39mybrothertheyarequitevaluable.40makeshimhappierthantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.21．A.love B.work C.enjoy D.Play22．A.livesB.interests C.jobs D.things23．A.hobby B.thing C.job D.way24．A.make B.making C.makes D.made25．A.interestingB.exciting C.cheap D.expensive26．A.alittleB.afew C.alot D.anumber27．A.thousand B.thousands C.thousandsof D.thousandof28．A.paid B.cost C.took D.spend29．A.to B.on C.with D.in30．A.EverythingB.Anything C.Nothing D.SomethingArnoldPointer,aprofessionalfishermanfromthesouthofAustralia,setfree(釋放)abigfemalewhitesharkthatwas1inhislargefishingnets.Hethoughtshewouldhavemoreandmorebabies.Butnowthefishermanisfacinga(n)2problem.Thewhitesharkisso3tohimthatfornearly2yearsshehasn’tlefthim4.Sheevenfollowshimeverywhere.5this,ArnoldPointercan’tdofishing—allthefishesarescaredather,andhedoesn’tknow6todoanymore.Itishardtodriveawaysuchanalmost17-feet-longsharkforArnoldPointer.Weallknowthewhitesharksareprotected7thewildlifeconservation.Atthesametime,somespecialfeelinghasbeen8betweenArnoldand“Cindy”,thenamethefishermanhasgiventhewhiteshark.Arnoldsays,“EverytimeIstoptheboat,shealwayscomestome,turnsonherbackandletsmepet(撫摸)herbodyandneck.Shesings,turnshereyes,andmovesherfins(鰭)upanddown,hitsthewater9.”Cindyis10aninterestinganimalthatArnoldhastotrytogofishingindifferentplaces.Doesn’tCindyknowwhatheractionmeans?Maybeshereallydoesn’tunderstand.31．A.built B.caught C.killed D.invented32．A.strange B.exciting C.happy D.serious33．A.thankfulB.usefulC.careful D.wonderful34．A.alive B.aloud C.alone D.asleep35．A.ForinstanceB.InsteadofC.Suchas D.Becauseof36．A.how B.when C.what D.why37．A.up B.on C.by D.down38．A.establishedB.achieved C.expected D.increased39．A.sadly B.normally C.luckily D.happily40．A.so B.such C.tooD.much第6頁(yè)共6頁(yè)參考答案1．C2．A3．A4．C5．B6．A7．B8．C9．A10．B【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了英國(guó)的天氣特點(diǎn)以及人們與之相適應(yīng)的生活習(xí)慣。1．短語(yǔ)辨析。A.責(zé)備，與……談話；B.與……交談；C.談?wù)撃呈?；結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，人們常常談?wù)撎鞖?。故選C。2．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是，就像是在春天。本句中l(wèi)ike用作介詞，表示像……一樣，故沒(méi)有詞形變化，選A。3．聯(lián)系后半句描述，可知此處指的是烏云飄過(guò)來(lái)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞come，可知主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選A，云。4．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是雨下得很大。故用副詞做狀語(yǔ)修飾rain，選C，沉重地，猛烈地。5．聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知在午后天氣會(huì)放晴。故選B，晴朗的。6．聯(lián)系后半句描述，可知此處指的是太陽(yáng)開(kāi)始照耀。Bigin后面接不定式做賓語(yǔ)表示開(kāi)始做某事，故選A，照耀，閃耀。7．動(dòng)詞辨析。wear通常指穿著衣服的狀態(tài)，puton通常指穿衣的動(dòng)作，in后面可以接顏色，表示穿某種顏色的衣服，也是表示穿衣的狀態(tài)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處表示他們穿著某種衣服。故選B。8．聯(lián)系前文從句，可知此處指的是，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些英國(guó)人通常帶著一把雨傘或者一件雨衣。故選C。9．介詞辨析。A.伴隨，和……在一起；B.為了，對(duì)于；C.到，向。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知雨傘雨衣和他們是伴隨關(guān)系。故選A。10．連詞辨析。A.在……之前；B.是否，如果；C.在……之后。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，如果你不帶傘或者雨衣，故選B。考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于英國(guó)天氣的說(shuō)明文點(diǎn)評(píng)：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。【答案】11．A12．B13．C14．D15．C16．A17．B18．D19．C20．D【解析】短文屬于記敘文。講述了Jim的爸爸讓他在地里干一年活兒，答應(yīng)給他最好的禮物。Jim通過(guò)一年的辛苦勞動(dòng)，最后明白了最好的禮物是什么。11．a(chǎn)sksb.todosth“要求某人做某事”12．根據(jù)后面Jim的話，可知他不樂(lè)意在地里干活兒。13．這里強(qiáng)調(diào)作業(yè)多，且work是不可數(shù)名詞，用toomuch修飾。14．用于條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，表示能夠。15．根據(jù)下面的故事，可知Jim同意了。16．根據(jù)下文爸爸的話“youhaveworkedveryhard…”可知，用workhard“努力工作”。17．這里指時(shí)間過(guò)得快，用副詞quickly。18．want是及物動(dòng)詞，用what做它的賓語(yǔ)。19．與第一段爸爸的話“giveyouthebestpresent”相呼應(yīng)。20．意思是：我想這就是你想讓我知道的。21．C22．B23．A24．B25．D26．C27．A28．B29．A30．C【解析】21．根據(jù)下文的意思，可知答案為C，表示玩的愉快，故選C。22．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知答案為B，表示參加什么運(yùn)動(dòng)取決于他們的興趣，故選B23．根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知答案為A，表示業(yè)余愛(ài)好的意思，故選A24．from·A··toB，故選從···到···，A與B應(yīng)該是相同的成分，故選B25．根據(jù)后文的內(nèi)容butothersdon’tcostanythingatall.可知答案為D26．a(chǎn)lot與后文的of構(gòu)成詞組，表示大量的意思，故選C27．several后接thousand，表示幾千的意思，thousand后不接s，故選A28．sthcostsb+money，表示花費(fèi)某人···多少錢。29．tosb，表示對(duì)某人而言，故選A30．根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容，可知答案為C，表示沒(méi)有任何東西。31．B32．D33．A34．C35．D36．C37．C38．A39．D40．B【解析】試題