湖南省張家界市2023年中考英語真題(附答案)

湖南省張家界市2023年中考英語真題一、完形填空完形填空TheLanternFestivalisatraditionalfestivalinChina.Itiscelebratedonthe15thdayofthe1．monthofthelunar(農歷)year.AschoolinChangshaheldallkindsof2．forteenagers.Inthemorning,theteenagersmadeyuanxiaowiththeirparents.Yuanxiaoisthetypicalfoodofthefestival.3．thehelpoftheirparents,theysuccessfullymadesweetand4．yuanxiaoandfeltthehappinessofworkingtogether.Besides,theteenagersenjoyedthefestivalbymakinglanterns.Theyusedthewastepaperandotherwastematerials5．lanterns.Thentheyhungthelanternshigh.Themostinterestingthingwaswritingriddles(燈謎)onthelanternsandguessing6．.Thewinnerswouldgetgifts.Boththeparents7．theteenagershadagreattime.Howdoyouspendtheimportantfestivalinyourcity?1．A．first B．second C．third2．A．stations B．activities C．messages3．A．With B．At C．On4．A．terrible B．easy C．delicious5．A．made B．tomake C．making6．A．they B．their C．them7．A．although B．but C．and完形填空Oneday,Marytoldherfatherherlifewastoodifficultanddidn'tknowwhattodonext.Herfather,acook,tookhertothe8．withoutsayinganything.Hejust9．twopotswithwaterandputthemonthefiretoboilthem.Then,heputpotatoesintoonepotandgroundcoffeebeans(研磨過的咖啡豆)into10．.Herfatherstillkeptsilent.After11．minutes,hetookthepotatoesoutandputtheminabowl,thenhe12．thecoffeeintoacup.Marywaitedimpatiently(不耐煩地)andasked,"Whatdoyoumean,dad?"Hesaid,"Potatoesandgroundcoffeebeansfacedtheadversity(逆境)—13．.Thepotatoesgotsoft,14．theywerechangedbyboilingwater.15．,thegroundcoffeebeanschangedthewater.Whichareyou?"Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,whatwillyoudo?8．A．bedroom B．bathroom C．kitchen9．A．found B．filled C．full10．A．theother B．another C．others11．A．alittle B．afew C．few12．A．called B．washed C．poured13．A．boilingwater B．excitingnews C．boringstory14．A．because B．either C．if15．A．Around B．Instead C．Almost二、閱讀理解閱讀理解SingforYourFutureShowYourself—WelcometoGoodVoiceClubDoyoulikesinging?Doyouwanttorelaxyourself?Doyouwanttobehealthier?JoinourGoodVoiceClub.Choiceofmusic:folkmusic,popmusic,rockmusicTeachers:CatherineBlack—GraduatedfromCentralConservatoryofMusic(中央音樂學院)MissXiang—Themosttalentedpersonof"BaixingStage"Mr.Shang—OneofthebestspreadersofSangzhifolksongsWhotoJoin:Aged12~17Place:2F,NewWorldBuilding,WenhuaStreetPrice:￥20eachHowtoRegister(報名):283-4588Time:8:30a.m.—4:30p.m.March24th-26th,202316．Howmanykindsofmusicdoesitmention?A．3. B．4. C．5.17．WhoisaspreaderofSangzhifolksongs?A．Mr.Shang. B．MissXiang. C．CatherineBlack.18．WhichonecanjoinGoodVoiceClub?A．50-year-oldMs.Hu.B．14-year-oldJunjun.C．8-year-oldNini.19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEfromthereading?A．Youcanonlyregisteronline.B．GoodVoiceClubisonWenhuaStreet.C．TinaandTarawillspend30yuanjoiningtheclub.20．Whatkindofwritingisthis?A．Anovel. B．Adiary. C．Aposter.閱讀理解Goinggreenmakesabigdifferenceinourlife.I'mJessicaWong.TodayI'lltellyouwhatmyfamilydoeseverydaytosavetheearth.It'sreportedthatacommonfamilyproducesmorethanonetonofrubbishayear.Someofthiswastetakeshundredsofyearstodecay.Also,itcostsmuchmoneytobuynewthingstotaketheplaceofthethingswethrowaway.Inordertoprotecttheenvironmentandsavemoney,myfamilyhasrecycledeverything.Ontheonehand,wecollectusedthingseveryday,suchaspaper,bottlesandboxes,andputthemintodifferentbins.Thentheyaresenttoarecyclingcenter.Finally,theyaretreatedandcanbeusedagain.Recyclingwillhelpreducealotofwaste.Ontheotherhand,weuseoldclothestomakedifferentkindsofbags.Iespeciallyliketouseoldjeanstomakebags.Thesecuteandusefulbagsarepopularwithyoungpeople.Asaresult,Iopenasmallshopandsetupawebsitetosellthemonline.What'smore,myparentsandmybrotheroftengotoworkbybike.Ifitrains,they'lltakethebus.We'realsogoingtogrowourownvegetables,raisecows,keephensandducks.Soon,we'llbeabletohaveeggsandmilkformeals.Whatadifferencewemakeforourearth.21．Howmuchrubbishdoesacommonfamilyproduce?A．Twohundredkilos. B．Oneton. C．Overoneton.22．Theunderlinedword"decay"inthepassagemeans____inChinese.A．腐爛 B．浪費 C．運送23．WhatarethebagsmadeofinJessica'sshops?A．Paper. B．Oldclothes. C．Boxes.24．HowdoesJessica'sbrotheroftengotowork?A．Bybike. B．Bycar. C．Bybus.25．Accordingtothispassage,whatdoweknow?A．Goinggreenmakeslittledifferenceinourlife.B．Jessica'sbagsarepopularwithallpeople.C．Wecandosmallthingstohelpsaveourearth.閱讀理解Inourliveswecanseemoreandmorerobotsindifferentplaces.Theyarehelpfulanddolotsofthings.Theycannotonlyworkindoors,butalsooutdoors.Theycanevendotasksthatnobodywantstodo.Onespecialrobotcanhelpinfastfoodrestaurants.Atfirst,therobotonlymadeburgers.Butworkersthoughtitcoulddomore.Now,therobotcanmakemanykindsoffoodlikefrenchfriesandfriedonions.Itworksfasterthanpeoplebecauseitcandomoretasksatthesametime.Soitsavesalotoftimeandwork.Also,therobotknowsexactlywhenthefoodisready.Workersarehappythattheydon'thavetodothem,especiallyatnight.Anotherspecialrobotcanevendotasksthataredifficultordangerous.Itissobigthatitcancarrythingsofupto40kilogramsandcanreachashighastenmeters,too.Ithelpsworkersfixrailwaylines(維修鐵路線路).That'sbecauseelectricitycanmakesomeworkersindangerandevenfallsometimes.Therobotcanhelpthemsolvetheseproblemsandmakestheirlivesmuchsafer.Theseunusualrobotsseemtobedoinggoodjobs,buttheystillneedhelpfrompeople.Peoplecontrolrobotswithacomputeroraremotecontrol(遙控器)andaVRheadset(虛擬現(xiàn)實頭盔).Scientistssayrobotscanhelpinmoreplacesandplayamoreimportantpartinthenearfuture.26．Wheredoesthespecialrobotworkindoors?A．Inthemuseum.B．Atthebusstation.C．Infastfoodrestaurants.27．Whatfoodcanthespecialrobotmakeatfirst?A．Burgers. B．Frenchfries. C．Friedonions.28．Whatcanmakeworkersindangerwhentheyfixrailwaylines?A．Earthquake. B．Electricity. C．Rainstorm.29．Wecaninfer(推斷)that____fromthe4thparagraph.A．Therewillbefewerrobotsinourhomestodogoodjobs.B．Thesespecialrobotscan'tworkwithoutpeople'shelp.C．Therearefourwaystoordertherobotstodoallthings.30．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheFastestRobotsB．TheBiggestRobotsC．TheUnusualRobots任務型閱讀Onceuponatime,ZengZi'swifewasgoingtothemarket.Herlittlesonwantedtogowithher.Shesaid,"Itistoofarandyou'dbetterstayathome."Hersonwasveryupsetandcried.Shedidn'tknowhowtodealwithit.Finally,shesaidtoherson,"Stopcrying,mydear,gohomenow.Mumwillbebacksoon.WhenI'mback,I'llkillapigtomakeamealforyou."Whenthesonheardwhathismumsaid,hewenthomehappily.WhenZengZi'swifereturnedhome,ZengZitieduptheirfatpigandpreparedtokillit.HiswifestoppedZengZifromkillingthepiginahurryandsaid,"Weneedn'tkillit.Ijustmadeanexcuse(借口)."ZengZisaidseriously,"Howcanyoucheatachild?Nowyoucheathim,thenhewillfollowyourexampleandcheatothers.Besides,whenamothercheatsherchild,thechildwillnolongertrusthismother.Thenhowcanyoueducatethechildwell?Sowemustbehonestandkeepourpromises."ZengZiraisedhisknifeandkilledthepig.31．Whosewifewasgoingtothemarket?32．Didthelittlesongotothemarket?33．Whydidthelittlesongohomehappily?34．Whokilledthepigatlast,ZengZiorhiswife?35．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?三、書面表達閱讀下面的對話，根據上下文補全對話內容。A:Hello,36．B:Hi.Steve.ThisisBen.37．?A:I'mdoingchores.B:38．?A:Yes.Iusuallycleanmyroomandmakethebedeverymorningbeforeschool.39．?B:Ialwayshelpmymotherwashthedishesandtakeouttherubbish.A:Whatdoyouthinkofdoingchores?B:40．.Oh,shallwegotothemoviestonight?A:Goodidea.I'mfree.B:Let'smeetat7:00infrontofSunshineCinema.A:OK,seeyouthen.41．假如你是張家界某青少年宣講團的李娟，國外友人Peter對首屆湖南省旅游發(fā)展大會的吉祥物之一"鯢寶寶"很感興趣。請你根據以下信息提示給Peter寫一封電子郵件，介紹"鯢寶寶"。寫作要點:NameNiBaobaoAppearance(外貌)roundface,bigeyes…Xilankapuscarf(西蘭卡普圍巾)…Meaning(象征意義)befriendly…sayhito…protecttheanimal………寫作要求:不得使用真實姓名和學校名；可適當加入細節(jié)，使內容充實，行文連貫；不少于60詞(文章開頭及結尾均已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。參考詞匯:鯢寶寶NiBaobao吉祥物mascot大鯢giantsalamanderDearPeter,I'mhappytohearfromyou.It'smyhonortointroducethemascottoyou.Infact,themascotwasdesignedfromtheprotectedanimalinZhangjiajie,giantsalamander.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinZhangjiajie.Let'sexperienceTujiacultureandenjoythebeautifulscenery.Yourstruly,LiJuan

1．A；2．B；3．A；4．C；5．B；6．C；7．C8．C；9．B；10．A；11．B；12．C；13．A；14．A；15．B16．A17．A18．B19．B20．C21．C22．A23．B24．A25．C26．C27．A28．B29．B30．C31．ZengZi'swife.32．No.33．Becausehismothersaidshewouldkillthepigtomakeamealforhim.34．Zengzi35．Wemustbehonestandkeepourpromises./Weshouldn'tcheatothers.36．ThisisSteve