英語中考話題4飲食衛(wèi)生與健康外研版公開課一等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件省賽課獲獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

2023廣東中考英語第1頁教材梳理話題寫作(外研版)第一節(jié)人與自我話題4飲食、衛(wèi)生與健康第2頁目英語01教材典型語段再現(xiàn)02教材原句仿寫03讀寫綜合訓(xùn)練錄第3頁(一)八下Module4

Unit2HealthylivingIwasnotfeelingverywellsothedoctorcheckedmyheartandsaidIneededmore1.

.Ihaveneverbeenveryactive,andIdonotlikesports.Ihavealwayswantedapet,somyparentsgavemeadogformybirthday.NowIgetexercisebytakinghim2.

awalkeveryday.IhavehadhimforthreemonthsnowandIfeelreallyhealthy.

—AnnaOurteacherdecidedtostartagirls’footballteamandIthought,“①Whatagreatidea!”Iwasthefirst3.

oftheteam.Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnowandweallfeelveryfit.Ourteacheristhecoach,andshealsotakes4.

inthetrainingwithus.Sheisinexcellentconditiontoo.

—WangWei教材典型語段再現(xiàn)第4頁Forthelastfewyears,Iwenttoworkontheunderground.WhenIgottowork,IalwaysfeltverysleepyandIwasnothappy.IboughtabikeinJanuary.Since5.

,ithasbecomepartofmylife.NowI6.

toworkeveryday.Itismy7.

exercise.Iarriveatworkwithasmileonmyface.

—ThomasIwas8.

afteralongillness,soIwantedtoexercisemore.Thenafriendsuggested,“②Whydon’twegoforarunbeforeschool?”Sowestartedrunningaweekago.ButIdonotenjoyrunning,andwhenI9.

(達(dá)到)school,Ifeelawful.MylegshurtandIamhot10.

(全身上下).③PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise.Whatdoyouthink?

—Richard第5頁參照答案重點(diǎn)單詞:1.exercise(鍛煉)

3.member(組員)

6.ride(騎單車)

7.daily(日常)

8.weak(虛弱)重點(diǎn)短語:2.(take…)

for

(a

walk)(帶……去散步)

4.(take)

part

(in)(參與)

5.(since)

then(自從那時(shí)起)9.getto

10.allover第6頁【重點(diǎn)句型梳理】①Whatagreatidea!句型構(gòu)造:what引導(dǎo)感慨句,構(gòu)造:What+冠詞+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+主語+謂語)!/What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+(主語+謂語)!◎翻譯:多么壯觀峽谷(canyon)啊!Whatagreatcanyonitis!第7頁②Whydon’twegoforarunbeforeschool?句型構(gòu)造:Whydon’tyoudosth.?表提議,意為“你為何不……呢?”◎翻譯:你為何不跟你最佳朋友談一談這個(gè)問題呢?Whydon’tyoutalkabouttheproblemwithyourbestfriend?第8頁③PerhapsIamtooweaktodoanyexercise.句型構(gòu)造:too…to…太……而不能……◎翻譯:他太害羞,不敢做演講。Heistooshytogiveaspeech.第9頁(二)九下Module6

Unit2DoastheRomansdoWeoftensay,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Sowhenyoueat1.

food,doasWesternersdo.HerearesomethingsthatyoumayneedtoknowabouteatingtogetherintheWest.

InsomeWesterncountries,lunchisusuallyeatenatabout1pm.Dinnerisservedaround7pmorevenlater.InSpainitis2.

tohavelunchat3pmanddinnerat10pm!

Atthestartofameal,theFrenchsay“Bonappetit”,andtheItalianssay“Buonappetito”.ButthereisnothingsimilartosayinEnglish.“Enjoyyourmeal”isusuallyonlysaidbythepersonwhobringsthe3.

.

Knivesandforksareused4.

mostWesternfood.Theforkisheldinyourlefthandandtheknifeinyour5.

,andthefoodisheldwiththeforkandcutwiththeknife.Soupiseatenwitha6.

.However,thereissomefoodwhichyoucaneatwithyourfingers,suchaschickenwingsandhamburgers.

第10頁Duringthemeal,youmaybeinvitedtoserve7.

(usuallytheladies/beforethegentlemen)bysomeonewhosays,“Helpyourself.”O(jiān)ryouwillbeservedbysomeonewhoasks,“①Wouldyoulikesome…?”Youcantakeitandsay,“Thankyou.”Ifyouaregivensomethingyoudonotlike,youcanjustsay,8.

(例如),“I’msorry.Idon’teatmeat”,or“Idon’teatfish”.Noonewillbecross.Ifyouareofferedmorefoodbutcannoteatanymore,justsay,“No,thanks.Itwasdelicious,butI’vehad9.

.”

Rememberthat②itispolitetosaythatyouenjoyeverydishwhenitisserved,andthatyouhaveenjoyedthefoodattheendofameal.Itissometimesdifficulttoknowwhenthemealisover.IfyouareinvitedtodinnerbyWesternfriends,youwillbe10.

tostayandtalkaroundthedinnertablelongafterthelastdishisserved,anditisnotpoliteif③youleaveassoonasyoufinisheating.

Theruleis:Watchtheotherpeople.Doastheydo.第11頁參照答案重點(diǎn)單詞:1.Western(西方)

2.usual(常見,一般)

3.food(食物)

5.right(右邊;右邊)

6.spoon(勺子)7.yourself(你自己)

9.enough(足夠;飽)重點(diǎn)短語:4.(be

used)

for(為……所用)

8.for

example

10.(be)

expected

(to)(被期待……)第12頁【重點(diǎn)句型梳理】①Wouldyoulikesome…?句型構(gòu)造:Wouldyoulikesth.?表達(dá)禮貌地祈求、提議或邀請,意為“你想要……嗎?”◎翻譯:你想來塊蛋糕嗎?Wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?第13頁②…itispolitetosaythatyouenjoyeverydishwhenitisserved…句型構(gòu)造:Itispolitetodosth.做某事是一種禮貌。◎翻譯:在這個(gè)國家,餐后對廚師體現(xiàn)謝意是一種禮貌。Itispolitetoexpressthankstothecookafteramealinthiscountry.第14頁③…youleaveassoonasyoufinisheating.句型構(gòu)造:assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。assoonas一……就……?！蚍g:晚會一開始他就離開了。Heleftassoonasthepartybegan.第15頁●拓展閱讀——(人教版)八上Unit

8

Section

BThanksgivingintheUnitedStatesInmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditional①foodonspecialholidays.AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimetogivethanksfor②foodintheautumn.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfromEnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebrate③thisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.

MakingaturkeydinnerHereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywith④thisbreadmix.Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwith⑤gravy.Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsandpotatoes.第16頁【重點(diǎn)注釋】①traditional

adj.傳統(tǒng)→tradition

n.傳統(tǒng)②give

thanks

for

sth.因某事而表達(dá)感激③celebrate

v.慶祝;慶祝→celebration

n.慶祝(活動(dòng));典禮④fill…with…用……裝滿……⑤cover…with…用……覆蓋……第17頁1.It

can

be

very

harmful

to

your

health.(WY

8BM4)

點(diǎn)撥:beharmfulto意為“對……有害”。仿寫:被污染了水和空氣對我們健康有害。Thepollutedwaterandair

.

教材原句仿寫are

harmful

to

our

health第18頁2.Davidaskedthevolleyballstar,CindySmith,abouthereatinghabits.(RJ7AU6)

點(diǎn)撥:asksb.aboutsth.意為“向某人問詢某事”;CindySmith是thevolleyballstar同位語,起解釋說明作用。仿寫:①去年我去了北京,中國首都。

②你能夠向其他同窗問這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問題。

Last

year

I

went

to

Beijing,

the

capital

of

China.You

can

ask

other

classmates

about

the

math

question.第19頁3.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.(RJ8AU8)

點(diǎn)撥:givethanksforsth.意為“因某事而表達(dá)感激,對……表達(dá)感激”。仿寫:這是個(gè)感激父母關(guān)愛好機(jī)會。

It’s

a

good

chance

to

give

thanks

for

our

parents’

care

and

love.第20頁4.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.(RJ8AU8)

點(diǎn)撥:when表達(dá)“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;cover…with…意為“用……覆蓋……”。仿寫:①當(dāng)我讀小學(xué)時(shí),我就開始打籃球了。

②你能夠在桌子上鋪張紙。

When

I

was

in

primary

school,

I

started

to

play

basketball.You

can

cover

the

desk

with

a

piece

of

paper.第21頁A.回答下列問題請閱讀下面這篇文章,據(jù)所提供信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。讀寫綜合訓(xùn)練第22頁Dininghabitproposal(提議)Dearcitizens,WiththeoutbreakofCOVID?19,wehaveabetterunderstandingofdailyhealthyhabits.Inordertoavoidspreadingthevirus(病毒),it’stimetochangeoureatinghabits.Althoughsharingfoodisawayofshowingtrust,itmayincreasetheriskofspreadingthevirus.However,ifpubliceatingtoolsareprovided,thisproblemcanbewellsolved.Howcanwedoiteffectively?Firstly,diningplacesmustprovideeachtablewithservingchopsticksandspoons.Secondly,dinnershadbetterkeepinmindthattheyshouldnotputtheirowntableware(餐具)intopublicdishes.Thirdly,tellmorepeopletousepublicchopsticksandspoons.Ifyousetanexampleforpeoplearoundyou,itwillbemucheasiertoadvisethemtofollowwhatyoudo.Itiseveryone’sdutytodevelopthisnewhabit.Wedecidetousepublictablewaresothatwecanliveahealthyandhappylife.Othersarealsoprotectedwhenwecareaboutpublichealth.Let’smakeeffortstoformthenewhabittousepublictableware.TheBlueSkyGardenCommunity第23頁1.What’stheproposalon?

2.Whyshouldwestopsharingfoodaccordingtothepassage?

The

proposal/It

is

on

dining

habit.Because

sharing

food

may

increase

the

risk

of

spreading

the

virus.第24頁3.Howcanwechangeoureatinghabitstoavoidspreadingthevirusaccordingtothepassage?

4.HowmanysuggestionsonpubliceatingtoolsaregivenbytheBlueSkyGardenCommunity?

We

can

use/provide

public

eating

tools

to

avoid

spreading

the

virus.Three/3

suggestions

are

given

by

the

Blue

Sky

Garden

Community.

第25頁5.Whoistheproposalmadeto?

The

proposal/It

is

made

to

the

citizens.第26頁B.書面體現(xiàn)中國人習(xí)慣合餐制,然而新冠疫情引發(fā)了大家對用餐安全思考,請你就此為?？⑽臋谀繉懸黄恼隆?nèi)容包括:1.你與家人用餐習(xí)慣(是否經(jīng)常外出用餐、用餐時(shí)是否使用公筷<public/servingchopsticks>等)。2.你以為家庭聚餐使用公筷有必要嗎?為何?3.呼吁大家養(yǎng)成健康用餐習(xí)慣。第27頁作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文開頭已經(jīng)給出,不入總詞數(shù)。第28頁【寫作指導(dǎo)】第一步:審題。體裁:

時(shí)態(tài):

人稱:

議論文一般目前時(shí)第一、三人稱第29頁第二步:列提綱。第一段:介紹你與家人用餐習(xí)慣。參照句型:1.Asformyfamily,weusually/seldomgooutfordinner/eatout.2.Weusually/don’tusepublic/servingchopstickswhilehavingmealsathome/eatingout.第二段:談?wù)勀銓彝ゾ鄄褪褂霉暌娊?并說明理由。第30頁參照句型:1.AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisnecessarythat

.

2.Inmyview,weshoulduse

.

3.Itwillhelp

.What’smore,itcan

.

第三段:呼吁大家養(yǎng)成健康用餐習(xí)慣。參與句型:Let’skeepitinmindthatitisimportanttohave

inthefirstplace.第31頁第三步:列出主要單詞和短語。1.外出就餐

2.在家吃飯

3.就我來說

4.家庭聚餐

5.引發(fā)某人注意

6.健康飲食習(xí)慣

go

out

for

dinner/eat

outeat

at

home/have

dinner

at

homeas

far

as

I’m

concernedfamily

dinnerdraw/catch

one’s

attentionhealthy

dinner

habit第32頁第四步:句子仿寫。1.Inordertoavoidspreadingthevirus,it’stimetochangeoureatinghabits.為了避免病毒擴(kuò)散,是時(shí)候變化我們飲食習(xí)慣了。

構(gòu)造:inorderto…為了……;it’stimetodosth.是時(shí)候做某事了。仿寫:為了保持健康,是時(shí)候制定一種健身計(jì)劃了。

In

order

to

keep

healthy,

it’s

time

to