2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯awake-basket學(xué)案（含答案）

第第頁2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯awake--basket學(xué)案（含答案）awake~basket

維度一：背誦版50個(awake~basket)

301.awake(awoke,awoken)[wek]v.喚醒a.醒著的

302.award[wd]n.獎品,獎勵

303.aware[we)]a.知道,意識到,發(fā)覺

304.away[we]ad.離開；遠離

305.awesome[sm]a.令人驚嘆,很困難的

306.awful[fl]a.很壞的,極討厭的

307.awkward[kwd]a.令人尷尬,使人難堪的

308.baby[beb]n.嬰兒

309.bachelor[btl]n.未婚男子,單身漢

310.back[bk]ad.向后a.后面的n.背后,后部

311.backache[bkek]n.背痛

312.background[bkɡrand]n.背景

313.backward[bkwd]ad.向后

314.bacon[bekn]n.咸豬肉；熏豬肉

315.bacterium[bktrm](復(fù)bacteria)n.細菌

316.bad(worse,worst)[bd]a.壞的；不利的；嚴重的

317.badly[bdl]ad.壞,惡劣地

318.badminton[bdmntn]n.羽毛球

319.bag[bɡ]n.書包；提包；袋子

320.baggage[bɡd]n.行李

321.bake[bek]v.烤；烘面包

322.bakery[bekr]n.面包店

323.balance[blns]n.平衡

324.balcony[blkn]n.陽臺；樓座

325.ball[bl]n.球；舞會

326.ballet[ble]n.芭蕾舞

327.balloon[blun]n.氣球

328.ballpoint[`bl,pnt]n.圓珠筆

329.bamboo[bmbu]n.竹

330.ban[bn]n.禁令v.禁止；取締

331.banana[bnɑn]n.香蕉

332.band[bnd]n.樂隊

333.bandage[bndd]n.繃帶

334.bang[b]int.砰

335.bank[bk]n.河岸,堤；銀行

336.bar[bɑ]n.條，塊,棒，酒吧；柜臺

337.barbecue[bɑbkju]n.烤肉野餐

338.barber[bɑb]n.理發(fā)師

339.barbershop[`bɑrbr,ɑp]n.理發(fā)店

340.bare[be]a.裸露的,光禿禿的

341.bargain[bɑɡn]n.廉價貨v.討價還價

342.bark[bɑk]v.狗叫n.狗叫聲

343.barrier['br]n.屏障,障礙,關(guān)卡

344.base[bes]n.根據(jù)地,基地（棒球）壘

345.baseball[besbl]n.棒球

346.basement[besmnt]n.地下室

347.basic[besk]a.基本的

348.basin[besn]n.水盆,臉盆

349.basis[bess]n.原因,緣由,要素

350.basket[bɑskt]n.籃子

維度二：英譯漢版(awake~basket)

301.awake(awoke,awoken)[wek]v._____a.______

302.award[wd]n.___________

303.aware[we)]a.___________

304.away[we]ad.___________

305.awesome[sm]a.___________

306.awful[fl]a.___________

307.awkward[kwd]a.___________

308.baby[beb]n.___________

309.bachelor[btl]n.___________

310.back[bk]ad._____a._____n.____

311.backache[bkek]n.___________

312.background[bkɡrand]n.___________

313.backward[bkwd]ad.___________

314.bacon[bekn]n.___________

315.bacterium[bktrm](復(fù)bacteria)n._______

316.bad(worse,worst)[bd]a.___________

317.badly[bdl]ad.___________

318.badminton[bdmntn]n.___________

319.bag[bɡ]n.___________

320.baggage[bɡd]n.___________

321.bake[bek]v.___________

322.bakery[bekr]n.___________

323.balance[blns]n.___________

324.balcony[blkn]n.___________

325.ball[bl]n.___________

326.ballet[ble]n.___________

327.balloon[blun]n.___________

328.ballpoint[`bl,pnt]n.__________

329.bamboo[bmbu]n.___________

330.ban[bn]n._____v._____

331.banana[bnɑn]n.___________

332.band[bnd]n.___________

333.bandage[bndd]n.___________

334.bang[b]int.___________

335.bank[bk]n.___________

336.bar[bɑ]n.___________

337.barbecue[bɑbkju]n.___________

338.barber[bɑb]n.___________

339.barbershop[`bɑrbr,ɑp]n._________

340.bare[be]a.___________

341.bargain[bɑɡn]n.______v.____

342.bark[bɑk]v._____n.______

343.barrier['br]n.___________

344.base[bes]n.___________

345.baseball[besbl]n.___________

346.basement[besmnt]n.___________

347.basic[besk]a.___________

348.basin[besn]n.___________

349.basis[bess]n.___________

350.basket[bɑskt]n.___________

維度三：漢譯英版(awake~basket)

301.___________[wek]v.喚醒a.醒著的

302.___________[wd]n.獎品,獎勵

303.___________[we)]a.知道,意識到,發(fā)覺

304.___________[we]ad.離開；遠離

305.___________[sm]a.令人驚嘆,很困難的

306.___________[fl]a.很壞的,極討厭的

307.___________[kwd]a.令人尷尬,使人難堪的

308.___________[beb]n.嬰兒

309.___________[btl]n.未婚男子,單身漢

310.___________[bk]ad.向后a.后面的n.背后后部

311.___________[bkek]n.背痛

312.___________[bkɡrand]n.背景

313.___________[bkwd]ad.向后

314.___________[bekn]n.咸豬肉；熏豬肉

315.___________[bktrm](復(fù)bacteria)n.細菌

316.___________[bd]a.壞的；不利的；嚴重的

317.___________[bdl]ad.壞,惡劣地

318.___________[bdmntn]n.羽毛球

319.___________[bɡ]n.書包；提包；袋子

320.___________[bɡd]n.行李

321.___________[bek]v.烤；烘面包

322.___________[bekr]n.面包店

323.___________[blns]n.平衡

324.___________[blkn]n.陽臺；樓座

325.___________[bl]n.球；舞會

326.___________[ble]n.芭蕾舞

327.___________[blun]n.氣球

328.___________[`bl,pnt]n.圓珠筆

329.___________[bmbu]n.竹

330.___________[bn]n.禁令v.禁止；取締

331.banana[bnɑn]n.___________

332.band[bnd]n.___________

333.bandage[bndd]n.___________

334.bang[b]int.___________

335.bank[bk]n.___________

336.bar[bɑ]n.___________

337.barbecue[bɑbkju]n.___________

338.barber[bɑb]n.___________

339.barbershop[`bɑrbr,ɑp]n.________

340.bare[be]a.___________

341.bargain[bɑɡn]n._____v.______

342.bark[bɑk]v._____n.______

343.barrier['br]n.___________

344.base[bes]n.___________

345.baseball[besbl]n.___________

346.basement[besmnt]n.__________

347.basic[besk]a.___________

348.basin[besn]n.___________

349.basis[bess]n.___________

350.basket[bɑskt]n.___________

維度四：詞形轉(zhuǎn)換版(awake~basket)

1.awarea.知道,意識到,發(fā)覺

awarenessn.認識，意識；感悟能力

2.awesomea.令人驚嘆,很困難的

awesomelyad.赫然；驚嘆地；敬畏地

3.awfula.很壞的,極討厭的

awfullyad.可怕地；非常

4.awkwarda.令人尷尬,使人難堪的

awkwardlyad.笨拙地

awkwardnessn.尷尬；笨拙

5.bacteriumn.細菌

bacteriapl.細菌

6.bada.壞的；不利的；嚴重的

badlyad.壞,惡劣地

worsea更糟的；更壞的ad.更倒霉的是

worsta最差的，最糟的；ad.最差地，最糟地

7.bakev.烤；烘面包

bakern.面包（糕餅）師傅

bakeryn.面包店

8.balancen.平衡

balanceda.平衡的；和諧的；安定的

9.barbern.理發(fā)師

barbershopn.理發(fā)店

10.barea.裸露的,光禿禿的

barelyad.勉強才能；幾乎沒有；剛剛

11.basen.根據(jù)地,基地（棒球）壘

basisn.原因,緣由,要素

basica.基本的

basicallyad.基本上；從根本上說

baseballn.棒球

basementn.地下室

維度五：短語背誦版(awake~basket)

1.bewideawake完全醒著

2.awardsthtosb授予某人某物

3.asarewardfor…作為對…獎賞

4.befullyawareof…充分注意到

5.beawarethat意識到……

6.farawayfrom距離……遙遠

7.anawkwardsilence尷尬的沉默

8.aBachelor’sDegree學(xué)士學(xué)位

9.turnone’sbackon拒絕幫助別人；不理睬某人

10.atthebackof在的后面

11.hitsbontheback擊中某人背部

12.backandforth來來回回

13.bebadfor…對有害

14.gofrombadtoworse情況越來越糟

15.changefortheworse變得每況愈下

16.worsestill更糟糕的是

17.tobeworse更糟糕的是

18.tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是

19.bebadlyoff經(jīng)濟困難

20.playbadminton打羽毛球

21.apieceofbaggage一件行李

22.onbalance總的來說

23.keepone’sbalance保持平衡

24.abalanceddiet均衡飲食

25.bansbfromdoing禁止某人做某事

26.abandofvolunteers一群志愿者

27.gobankrupt破產(chǎn)

28.abarofchocolate一塊巧克力

29.atthebarber’s在理發(fā)店

30.bargainwithsbaboutsth就某事和某人討價還價

31.abarriertosth……的障礙

32.base…on…以……為根據(jù)；在……基礎(chǔ)上

33.onthebasisof在……基礎(chǔ)上

34.onaregularbasis定期地

維度六：單句填空版(awake~basket)

閱讀下面句子，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

1.Theyawardedthefirstprize_______________John.

2.Amedal_______________(award)tothebestspellerinclass.

3.A________________(balance)dietisofgreatimportanceforus.

4.Robdid_________________(bad)inthehistoryexam.

5.Whenyoubuysomething,youcanbargain___________theseller_____________theprice.

6.Aftermuch______________(bargain),theshopagreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.

7.Shewalkedsofarbackthatshe____________(bang)intoanotherpaintingonthewall.

8.Criticssaytheseprogrammesare____________(basic)badtelevision,butpeoplewatchthem.

9.(base)adecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.

10.You’llbeabletochoosearoom(base)onyourownpersonaltastes.

11.MoYan(award)theNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2023.

12.We’dbetterkeepa________________(balance)dietwhichisbeneficialtoourhealth.

維度七：短語填空版(awake~basket)

asarewardfor,atthebackof,beawareof,gofrombadtoworse,base..on,onbalance,farawayfrom,worsestill,playbadminton

1.Peoplearoundtheworldshould__________therealsituationofwatershortage.

2.Thestory__________atruestoryissotouchingthateveryonecouldn’thelpcrying.

3.Wearehopingforanimprovementbutthingshave__________.

4.__________,biotechnologyshouldbegoodnewsfordevelopingcountries.

5.Thetwowomenweresittingas__________eachotheraspossible.

6.Theemergencyexitis__________thebus.

7.Thetwinswereallowed__________ontheplayground.

8.Infact,winninganargumentlikethisismorelikely__________.

維度八：熟詞新意(awake~basket)

1.Thereisonlyonewordtodescribethebestplayerintheworld—awesome!__________

2.Sheworkedasababy-sitterinhersparetime.__________

3.Goahead.TakeachanceandIwillbackyouup.__________

4.Hebackedthecaroutofthegarage.__________

5.Ourstudentscomefromdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearn.__________

6.ItwasagoodinterviewandIthoughtthejobwasinthebag.__________

7.Shewasbannedfromathleticsfortwoyearsafterfailingadrugtest.__________

8.Ihaveabalanceofabout$50,000inmysavingsaccount.__________

9.Ourschoolneedsexcellentteachersbadly.__________

10.Theygetdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankruptandgetsenttoprison.__________

11.Hejumpedintotheriverandswamtotheoppositebank.__________

12.IalwayshearthedogbarkingwhenIpassbythehouse.__________

13.HeworksattheUS-basedcustomerservice.__________

維度九：寫作應(yīng)用版(awake~basket)

（一）完成句子

1.Lightfromstreetlampsisleadingtobirdsbeing_________________(完全醒著)whentheyshouldbeasleep.

2.He___________________________(獲獎)forthebestwebdesign.

3.Theegg_____________________(變壞)andsmelthorrible.

4.Shegother_____________________________(學(xué)士學(xué)位)in2023.

5.Ihave_____________________________(五件行李)checkedin.

6.Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboy_______________________(失去平衡)andhadabadfall.

7.Afterschool,he__________________________(去理發(fā)了).

8.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwas________________________(真便宜).

9.Thebook___________________________(以…為基礎(chǔ))atruestory.

10.Thoughhewasbusy,hevisitedhisparents________________________________(定期地).

（二）漢譯英

1.全世界人民都應(yīng)該意識到水資源短缺的真實情況。(beawareof)

___________________________________________________________________________

2要是她知道這些蘑菇有毒，她就不會采來做晚餐了。(beawarethat)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.我認為過度保護和過分關(guān)愛對于孩子的成長都極為不利。(bebadfor)

______________________________________________________________________________

4.很不幸，他的父親過世了，使得家里更貧窮。(badlyoff)

_____________________________________________________________________________

5.運動員要有良好的平衡感。(balance)

_____________________________________________________________________________

6.業(yè)余愛好有助于人們平衡工作和娛樂。(balance)

_____________________________________________________________________________

維度十：語法填空版

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Titanownerwas'predatory'towardcustomers

Titanownerwas'predatory'towardcustomers

ByJULIANSHEAinLondon|ChinaDailyGlobal|Updated:2023-06-2709:22

新華社華盛頓6月22日電米國海岸警衛(wèi)隊22日說，此前在考察“泰坦尼克”號郵輪殘骸途中失蹤的米國深海潛水器已在沉船地點附近發(fā)生“災(zāi)難性內(nèi)爆”，5名乘員全部死亡。

這次考察活動由米國海洋之門勘探公司組織。該公司的“泰坦”號深潛器18日在馬薩諸塞州科德角以東約1450公里的海域下潛，出發(fā)約1小時45分鐘后失聯(lián)。米國、加拿大等國的飛機和艦船連日來在北大西洋海域展開大規(guī)模搜救行動。

米國海岸警衛(wèi)隊官員22日在新聞發(fā)布會上說，海底環(huán)境極為惡劣復(fù)雜，搜救人員使用遙控探測器在距離“泰坦尼克”號殘骸不遠的海底發(fā)現(xiàn)5塊深潛器的破碎部件，這些碎片與深潛器發(fā)生災(zāi)難性爆炸的跡象相吻合。目前尚難以確定深潛器發(fā)生爆炸的時間。

海洋之門勘探公司當(dāng)天發(fā)表聲明確認深潛器乘員不幸遇難。5名死者分別為海洋之門勘探公司首席執(zhí)行官斯托克頓·拉什、英國探險家哈米什·哈丁、具有巴基斯坦和英國雙重國籍的商人沙赫扎達·達烏德及其兒子蘇萊曼、法國探險家保羅-亨利·納爾若萊。

TheowneroftheTitansubmersible,whodiedalongwithfourpassengerswhenpilotingthecraftonitsdisastrousvisittothewreck(沉船)oftheTitanic,hasbeendescribed1behavingina"predatory"(掠奪性的)mannerinthewayhetriedtoseeksupportforhisexpeditions.

StocktonRush,2(found)oftheOceanGatecompany,was"strugglingtomaketheoperationprofitable"andmanypeopleintheexplorationcommunityhadexpresseddoubtsoverthesafetyofhiscraft.

PatrickLahey,anexperiencedunderseavehicledesigner,saidRushhadevenmanagedtoconvinceinformedandknowledgeablepeople,suchashisfriendPaul-HenriNargeolet,oneofthefour3(pay)passengerswhodiedinthedisaster.Laheysaidhehadwarnedhisfriend,4(know)asPH,oftherisks.

ABBCprofilesaidRush,5camefromafamilythathadmadeitsfortunethroughoilandshipping,hadanaerospaceengineeringdegreefromPrincetonUniversityandat19becametheyoungestpilotintheworld6(qualify)forjettransportrating,the7(high)levelofpilotqualification.

He8(hope)tobeanastronautandvisitMars,butturnedhisattentiontounderseaexplorationwhenthatdreamfaded.

Inanemailfrom2023publishedafterthetragedy,RobMcCallum,aconsultantwhoworkedforOcean-Gate,warnedRushthathisattitudewassimilarto9ofthebuildersoftheTitanic,whichhitanicebergonitsfirstvoyageinApril1912and10(sink)withthelossofmorethan1,500lives.awake~basket

答案

維度一：背誦版50個(awake~basket)

301.awake(awoke,awoken)[wek]v.喚醒a.醒著的

302.award[wd]n.獎品,獎勵

303.aware[we)]a.知道,意識到,發(fā)覺

304.away[we]ad.離開；遠離

305.awesome[sm]a.令人驚嘆,很困難的

306.awful[fl]a.很壞的,極討厭的

307.awkward[kwd]a.令人尷尬,使人難堪的

308.baby[beb]n.嬰兒

309.bachelor[btl]n.未婚男子,單身漢

310.back[bk]ad.向后a.后面的n.背后,后部

311.backache[bkek]n.背痛

312.background[bkɡrand]n.背景

313.backward[bkwd]ad.向后

314.bacon[bekn]n.咸豬肉；熏豬肉

315.bacterium[bktrm](復(fù)bacteria)n.細菌

316.bad(worse,worst)[bd]a.壞的；不利的；嚴重的

317.badly[bdl]ad.壞,惡劣地

318.badminton[bdmntn]n.羽毛球

319.bag[bɡ]n.書包；提包；袋子

320.baggage[bɡd]n.行李

321.bake[bek]v.烤；烘面包

322.bakery[bekr]n.面包店

323.balance[blns]n.平衡

324.balcony[blkn]n.陽臺；樓座

325.ball[bl]n.球；舞會

326.ballet[ble]n.芭蕾舞

327.balloon[blun]n.氣球

328.ballpoint[`bl,pnt]n.圓珠筆

329.bamboo[bmbu]n.竹

330.ban[bn]n.禁令v.禁止；取締

331.banana[bnɑn]n.香蕉

332.band[bnd]n.樂隊

333.bandage[bndd]n.繃帶

334.bang[b]int.砰

335.bank[bk]n.河岸,堤；銀行

336.bar[bɑ]n.條，塊,棒，酒吧；柜臺

337.barbecue[bɑbkju]n.烤肉野餐

338.barber[bɑb]n.理發(fā)師

339.barbershop[`bɑrbr,ɑp]n.理發(fā)店

340.bare[be]a.裸露的,光禿禿的

341.bargain[bɑɡn]n.廉價貨v.討價還價

342.bark[bɑk]v.狗叫n.狗叫聲

343.barrier['br]n.屏障,障礙,關(guān)卡

344.base[bes]n.根據(jù)地,基地（棒球）壘

345.baseball[besbl]n.棒球

346.basement[besmnt]n.地下室

347.basic[besk]a.基本的

348.basin[besn]n.水盆,臉盆

349.basis[bess]n.原因,緣由,要素

350.basket[bɑskt]n.籃子

維度二：英譯漢版(awake~basket)

301.awake(awoke,awoken)[wek]v._____a.______

302.award[wd]n.___________

303.aware[we)]a.___________

304.away[we]ad.___________

305.awesome[sm]a.___________

306.awful[fl]a.___________

307.awkward[kwd]a.___________

308.baby[beb]n.___________

309.bachelor[btl]n.___________

310.back[bk]ad._____a._____n.____

311.backache[bkek]n.___________

312.background[bkɡrand]n.___________

313.backward[bkwd]ad.___________

314.bacon[bekn]n.___________

315.bacterium[bktrm](復(fù)bacteria)n._______

316.bad(worse,worst)[bd]a.___________

317.badly[bdl]ad.___________

318.badminton[bdmntn]n.___________

319.bag[bɡ]n.___________

320.baggage[bɡd]n.___________

321.bake[bek]v.___________

322.bakery[bekr]n.___________

323.balance[blns]n.___________

324.balcony[blkn]n.___________

325.ball[bl]n.___________

326.ballet[ble]n.___________

327.balloon[blun]n.___________

328.ballpoint[`bl,pnt]n.__________

329.bamboo[bmbu]n.___________

330.ban[bn]n._____v._____

331.banana[bnɑn]n.___________

332.band[bnd]n.___________

333.bandage[bndd]n.___________

334.bang[b]int.___________

335.bank[bk]n.___________

336.bar[bɑ]n.___________

337.barbecue[bɑbkju]n.___________

338.barber[bɑb]n.___________

339.barbershop[`bɑrbr,ɑp]n._________

340.bare[be]a.___________

341.bargain[bɑɡn]n.______v.____

342.bark[bɑk]v._____n.______

343.barrier['br]n.___________

344.base[bes]n.___________

345.baseball[besbl]n.___________

346.basement[besmnt]n.___________

347.basic[besk]a.___________

348.basin[besn]n.___________

349.basis[bess]n.___________

350.basket[bɑskt]n.___________

維度三：漢譯英版(awake~basket)

301.___________[wek]v.喚醒a.醒著的

302.___________[wd]n.獎品,獎勵

303.___________[we)]a.知道,意識到,發(fā)覺

304.___________[we]ad.離開；遠離

305.___________[sm]a.令人驚嘆,很困難的

306.___________[fl]a.很壞的,極討厭的

307.___________[kwd]a.令人尷尬,使人難堪的

308.___________[beb]n.嬰兒

309.___________[btl]n.未婚男子,單身漢

310.___________[bk]ad.向后a.后面的n.背后后部

311.___________[bkek]n.背痛

312.___________[bkɡrand]n.背景

313.___________[bkwd]ad.向后

314.___________[bekn]n.咸豬肉；熏豬肉

315.___________[bktrm](復(fù)bacteria)n.細菌

316.___________[bd]a.壞的；不利的；嚴重的

317.___________[bdl]ad.壞,惡劣地

318.___________[bdmntn]n.羽毛球

319.___________[bɡ]n.書包；提包；袋子

320.___________[bɡd]n.行李

321.___________[bek]v.烤；烘面包

322.___________[bekr]n.面包店

323.___________[blns]n.平衡

324.___________[blkn]n.陽臺；樓座

325.___________[bl]n.球；舞會

326.___________[ble]n.芭蕾舞

327.___________[blun]n.氣球

328.___________[`bl,pnt]n.圓珠筆

329.___________[bmbu]n.竹

330.___________[bn]n.禁令v.禁止；取締

331.banana[bnɑn]n.___________

332.band[bnd]n.___________

333.bandage[bndd]n.___________

334.bang[b]int.___________

335.bank[bk]n.___________

336.bar[bɑ]n.___________

337.barbecue[bɑbkju]n.___________

338.barber[bɑb]n.___________

339.barbershop[`bɑrbr,ɑp]n.________

340.bare[be]a.___________

341.bargain[bɑɡn]n._____v.______

342.bark[bɑk]v._____n.______

343.barrier['br]n.___________

344.base[bes]n.___________

345.baseball[besbl]n.___________

346.basement[besmnt]n.__________

347.basic[besk]a.___________

348.basin[besn]n.___________

349.basis[bess]n.___________

350.basket[bɑskt]n.___________

維度四：詞形轉(zhuǎn)換版(awake~basket)

1.awarea.知道,意識到,發(fā)覺

awarenessn.認識，意識；感悟能力

2.awesomea.令人驚嘆,很困難的

awesomelyad.赫然；驚嘆地；敬畏地

3.awfula.很壞的,極討厭的

awfullyad.可怕地；非常

4.awkwarda.令人尷尬,使人難堪的

awkwardlyad.笨拙地

awkwardnessn.尷尬；笨拙

5.bacteriumn.細菌

bacteriapl.細菌

6.bada.壞的；不利的；嚴重的

badlyad.壞,惡劣地

worsea更糟的；更壞的ad.更倒霉的是

worsta最差的，最糟的；ad.最差地，最糟地

7.bakev.烤；烘面包

bakern.面包（糕餅）師傅

bakeryn.面包店

8.balancen.平衡

balanceda.平衡的；和諧的；安定的

9.barbern.理發(fā)師

barbershopn.理發(fā)店

10.barea.裸露的,光禿禿的

barelyad.勉強才能；幾乎沒有；剛剛

11.basen.根據(jù)地,基地（棒球）壘

basisn.原因,緣由,要素

basica.基本的

basicallyad.基本上；從根本上說

baseballn.棒球

basementn.地下室

維度五：短語背誦版(awake~basket)

1.bewideawake完全醒著

2.awardsthtosb授予某人某物

3.asarewardfor…作為對…獎賞

4.befullyawareof…充分注意到

5.beawarethat意識到……

6.farawayfrom距離……遙遠

7.anawkwardsilence尷尬的沉默

8.aBachelor’sDegree學(xué)士學(xué)位

9.turnone’sbackon拒絕幫助別人；不理睬某人

10.atthebackof在的后面

11.hitsbontheback擊中某人背部

12.backandforth來來回回

13.bebadfor…對有害

14.gofrombadtoworse情況越來越糟

15.changefortheworse變得每況愈下

16.worsestill更糟糕的是

17.tobeworse更糟糕的是

18.tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是

19.bebadlyoff經(jīng)濟困難

20.playbadminton打羽毛球

21.apieceofbaggage一件行李

22.onbalance總的來說

23.keepone’sbalance保持平衡

24.abalanceddiet均衡飲食

25.bansbfromdoing禁止某人做某事

26.abandofvolunteers一群志愿者

27.gobankrupt破產(chǎn)

28.abarofchocolate一塊巧克力

29.atthebarber’s在理發(fā)店

30.bargainwithsbaboutsth就某事和某人討價還價

31.abarriertosth……的障礙

32.base…on…以……為根據(jù)；在……基礎(chǔ)上

33.onthebasisof在……基礎(chǔ)上

34.onaregularbasis定期地

維度六：單句填空版(awake~basket)

閱讀下面句子，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

1.Theyawardedthefirstprize_______________John.

2.Amedal_______________(award)tothebestspellerinclass.

3.A________________(balance)dietisofgreatimportanceforus.

4.Robdid_________________(bad)inthehistoryexam.

5.Whenyoubuysomething,youcanbargain___________theseller_____________theprice.

6.Aftermuch______________(bargain),theshopagreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.

7.Shewalkedsofarbackthatshe____________(bang)intoanotherpaintingonthewall.

8.Criticssaytheseprogrammesare____________(basic)badtelevision,butpeoplewatchthem.

9.(base)adecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.

10.You’llbeabletochoosearoom(base)onyourownpersonaltastes.

11.MoYan(award)theNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2023.

12.We’dbetterkeepa________________(balance)dietwhichisbeneficialtoourhealth.

1.to2.wasawarded3.balanced4.badly5.with,about/over6.bargaining7.banged8.basically9.Basing10.Based11.wasawarded12.balanced

維度七：短語填空版(awake~basket)

asarewardfor,atthebackof,beawareof,gofrombadtoworse,base..on,onbalance,farawayfrom,worsestill,playbadminton

1.Peoplearoundtheworldshould__________therealsituationofwatershortage.

2.Thestory__________atruestoryissotouchingthateveryonecouldn’thelpcrying.

3.Wearehopingforanimprovementbutthingshave__________.

4.__________,biotechnologyshouldbegoodnewsfordevelopingcountries.

5.Thetwowomenweresittingas__________eachotheraspossible.

6.Theemergencyexitis__________thebus.

7.Thetwinswereallowed__________ontheplayground.

8.Infact,winninganargumentlikethisismorelikely__________.

1.beawareof2.basedon3.gonefrombadtoworse4.Onbalance5.farawayfrom6.atthebackof7.toplaybadminton8.tomakemattersworse

維度八：熟詞新意(awake~basket)

1.Thereisonlyonewordtodescribethebestplayerintheworld—awesome!__________

2.Sheworkedasababy-sitterinhersparetime.__________

3.Goahead.TakeachanceandIwillbackyouup.__________

4.Hebackedthecaroutofthegarage.__________

5.Ourstudentscomefromdifferentbackgroundsbuthavethesamedesiretolearn.__________

6.ItwasagoodinterviewandIthoughtthejobwasinthebag.__________

7.Shewasbannedfromathleticsfortwoyearsafterfailingadrugtest.__________

8.Ihaveabalanceofabout$50,000inmysavingsaccount.__________

9.Ourschoolneedsexcellentteachersbadly.__________

10.Theygetdeepindebt,andtheycanevengobankruptandgetsenttoprison.__________

11.Hejumpedintotheriverandswamtotheoppositebank.__________

12.IalwayshearthedogbarkingwhenIpassbythehouse.__________

13.HeworksattheUS-basedcustomerservice.__________

1.了不起2.照看小孩的人，保姆3.支持4.倒出5.背景6.穩(wěn)操勝券7.禁賽8.存款余額9.迫切10.破產(chǎn)11.對岸12.叫聲13.總部在米國的客戶服務(wù)

維度九：寫作應(yīng)用版(awake~basket)

（一）完成句子

1.Lightfromstreetlampsisleadingtobirdsbeing_________________(完全醒著)whentheyshouldbeasleep.

2.He___________________________(獲獎)forthebestwebdesign.

3.Theegg_____________________(變壞)andsmelthorrible.

4.Shegother_____________________________(學(xué)士學(xué)位)in2023.

5.Ihave_____________________________(五件行李)checkedin.

6.Whenhewasrunningafterhisbrother,theboy_______________________(失去平衡)andhadabadfall.

7.Afterschool,he__________________________(去理發(fā)了).

8.Iboughtadressforonly10dollarsinasale;itwas________________________(真便宜).

9.Thebook___________________________(以…為基礎(chǔ))atruestory.

10.Thoughhewasbusy,hevisitedhisparents________________________________(定期地).

1.wideawake2.wonanaward3.wentbad4.Batcher’sDegree5.fivepiecesofbaggage6.losthisbalance7.wenttothebarber’s8.arealbargain9.isbasedon10.onaregularbasis

（二）漢譯英

1.全世界人民都應(yīng)該意識到水資源短缺的真實情況。(beawareof)

___________________________________________________________________________

2要是她知道這些蘑菇有毒，她就不會采來做晚餐了。(beawarethat)

___________________________________________________________________________

3.我認為過度保護和過分關(guān)愛對于孩子的成長都極為不利。(bebadfor)

______________________________________________________________________________

4.很不幸，他的父親過世了，使得家里更貧窮。(badlyoff)

_____________________________________________________________________________

5.運動員要有良好的平衡感。(balance)

_____________________________________________________________________________

6.業(yè)余愛好有助于人們平衡工作和娛樂。(balance)

_____________________________________________________________________________

1.Peoplearoundtheworldshouldbeawareoftherealsituationofwatershortage.

2.Ifshehadbeenawarethatthemushroomswerepoisonous,shewouldnothavepickedthemfordinner.

3.Inmyopinion,overprotectionandtoomuchcareareextremelybadforchildren’sdevelopment.

4.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.

5.Athletesneedagoodsenseofbalance.

6.Hobbieshelppeop