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陜西省榆林市玉林名山中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.
suchagreattrouble,thelittlegirldidn’tknowwhattodo.
A.Facingwith
B.Facedwith
C.Facing
D.BandC參考答案:D2.Sofar,noconclusion_______inwhichtypeofexerciseisbestsuitableforkeepingfit.A.hasreached
B.hasbeenreached
C.wasreached
D.hadbeenreached參考答案:B3.Thereisnoneedforyoutolookupeverynewwordyou______whenreading.Youhavetolearnhowtoguessthemeaningsofnewwordaccordingtothecontext.
A.comeupwith
B.comeout
C.comealongwith
D.comeacross參考答案:D4.Underabigtree______,halfasleep.A.didsatafatman
B.afatmansat
C.didafatmansit
D.satafatman參考答案:D5.--Don'tputthewasteontheground.--Oh,I'mverysorry.I________thedustbin(垃圾箱)there.A.don'tsee
B.isn'tseeing
C.didn'tsee
D.haven'tseen參考答案:C6.Seeingthe_______snake,thegirlstoodunderthetreewitha_______lookonherface.A.frightened;frightened
B.frightened;frighteningC.frightening;frightening
D.frightening;frightened參考答案:D7.Mynewclassmatetoldusabouthistripto______GreatWall.Hesaiditwas_______exciting
experienceforhim.
A.the;an
B.不填;the
C.the;不填
D.不填;a參考答案:A8.---Thelastone________paysthebill.-----Agreed!A.arrived
B.toarrive
C.arrives
D.arriving參考答案:B9.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__________thenextyear. A.carryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.tocarryout參考答案:C10.WhenIwasatschool,I_____upverylate,readingstorybooks.A.usedtostay
B.wasusedtostayC.usedtostaying
D.isusedtostaying參考答案:A11.Ourteachertoldusthattheearth
aroundthesun.A.moves B.moved C.tomove D.moving參考答案:A12.—_____hehaveapologizedtoKate?
—Yes,he_____.Otherwise,shecouldn’tbedatingwithhimnow.
A.Must;can
B.Can;can
C.Must;musthave
D.Can;musthave參考答案:D略13.Thebeautifulsong________meofthosehappyolddayswehadspenttogether.
A.repeated
B.remembered
C.informed
D.reminded參考答案:D14.Hurryup!Thetrain
.Youknowit
at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves
B.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleaving
D.isleaving;isleaving參考答案:B本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:快點(diǎn)!火車(chē)要開(kāi)了,你知道火車(chē)早上8∶30開(kāi)車(chē)的。趨向動(dòng)詞leave可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,表示按時(shí)刻表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B。15.I’llbelatehometonightbecausesomethinghasjust______atwork.A.comeup
B.comeout
C.comeover
D.comeacross參考答案:A16.22.Mysisterwillgetupearlytomorrowmorning,becausethetraintoLondon_________at6:00a.m.
A.willleave
B.isgoingtoleave
C.leave
D.leaves參考答案:D略17.Thewater
coolwhenIjumpedintothepoolformorningexercise.A.wasfelt
B.isfelt
C.felt
D.feels參考答案:C18.Iwonderifshewillshowupattheconcert.
—Shewill.Sheisonlytoo
towatchthefamousdirector.
A.anxious
B.proud
C.interested D.satisfied參考答案:A19.Iwasabouttostart________thetelephonerang.A.while
B.as
C.when
D.unless參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空:(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)
WhenIarrivedinHamburgGermany,mycolleaguewhoworkedtherearrangedawelcomepartyformeina11.Wenoticedafewcustomersincludingseveraloldladies,werehavingtheirmeal.Whenadishwas12,thewaiterwoulddistributethefoodforthem,andtheywould13everybitofthefoodontheirplates.
AsIwashungry,mylocalcolleague14muchfoodforme.Sincetherewereotherthingstodo,wedidnot15muchtimedining.Whenweplannedtoleave,therewasstillaboutonethirdofunconsumed(沒(méi)吃光的)foodleft.Whenwewere16therestaurant,we17someonecallingus.WhentheoldladiesspoketousinEnglish,weunderstoodthattheywere18aboutuswastingsomuchfood.
“We19forourfood;itisnoneofyour20howmuchfoodweleftbehind”,mycolleaguetoldtheoldladies.Theygotangryandoneofthem21madeacalltosomeone.Afterawhile,anofficerin22arrived.Uponknowingwhathadhappened,heissuedusa50-euro23.Theofficertoldusinastern(嚴(yán)厲的)voice,“Order24youcanconsume.Moneyisyours,25theresourcesbelongtothesociety.Youhaveno26wastingthem.”O(jiān)urfacesturnedred.Weallagreedwithhiminour27colleaguetookouta50-euronoteandrepeatedly28totheofficer.
Mycolleaguecopiedthefineticketandgaveacopytoeachofusasasouvenir.Weall29ittoremindusthatweshouldneverbe30.11.A.restaurantB.companyC.familyD.bank12.A.cookedB.servedC.gatheredD.missed13.A.desertB.refuseC.opposeD.finish14.A.keptB.soldC.orderedD.made15.A.saveB.spendC.divideD.find16.A.reachingB.passingC.leavingD.seeing17.A.appointedB.knewC.realizedD.heard18.A.curiousB.unhappyC.nervousD.optimistic19.A.paidB.askedC.appliedD.accounted20.A.businessB.matterC.mindD.question21.A.excitedlyB.immediatelyC.passivelyD.regularly22.A.ragsB.fashionC.uniformD.dream23.A.awardB.fineC.foodD.souvenir24.A.howB.whatC.itD.that25.A.orB.butC.andD.so26.A.abilityB.problemC.powerD.reason27.A.wordsB.facesC.heartsD.ears28.A.accusedB.apologizedC.admittedD.approved29.A.stuckB.threwC.brokeD.kept30.A.hopefulB.gratefulC.wastefulD.merciful參考答案:11—15ABDCB
16—20
CDBAA21—25
BCBBB
26—30DCBDC21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A﹑B﹑C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EveryDecembertheradiostationinmycitymakesaprograminwhichallthepoorchildrencansendlettersaskingforsomeChristmaspresents.Oneday,asIwas
36
theradio,Idecidedtodosomething,soIaskedfourofmyfriendsiftheywantedtohelpapoorchild.They
37.
Afterseveraldays,welearnedabouta
38
fromalittlechildcalledJuan.Inhisletter,he
39
someblanketsandsomeclothesandalsowantedsomebodytohelphisfather
40
thehousebecauseitwasinbad
41
.
Wetoldtheradiostationthatwewantedto
42
Juan.Afterthat,westartedtothinkabouthowto
43
allthemoneytobuyallthatJuan
44
.After5days,wecollectedmuchmoneyandboughtmanythingsforJuan.We
45
boughtsometoysasalittle
46--
forJuan.
47
,onDecember22theradiostationgaveapartyinwhichallthechildrenwhoaskedforhelpwere
48
,andallthosehelpingthesechildren.Inthepartywe
49
Juan.Weplayedsomegameswithhimandgavehimthe
50
wepreparedforhm.Hewasveryexcitedandhappy,soweremy
51
andI.
Thatdaywasoneofthemost
52
daysinmylife,andIlearnedsomething
53
fromit.Givinghelptothoseinneedisoneofthemostmeaningfulthingsthatyoucando
54
thismakesyoufeelgoodandalsomakesthepersonswhoyouarehelping
55
.
Iamgoingtokeepdoingthatallmylife!36.A.thinkingof
B.listeningto
C.searchingfor
D.lookingafter37.A.agreed
B.refused
C.hesitated
D.admitted38.A.note
B.telephone
C.message
D.letter39.A.askedfor
B.caredabout
C.lookedat
D.laughedat40.A.build
B.repair
C.rent
D.buy41.A.choice
B.situation
C.condition
D.place42.A.praise
B.visit
C.help
D.teach43.A.save
B.collect
C.spend
D.keep44.A.lost
B.hated
C.needed
D.wasted45.A.hardly
B.also
C.never
D.still46.A.surprise
B.change
C.promise
D.comfort47.A.Nearly
B.Suddenly
C.Immediately
D.Finally48.A.told
B.shown
C.invited
D.allowed49.A.forgot
B.met
C.ignored
D.caught50.A.presents
B.signals
C.plans
D.tips51.A.parents
B.neighbors
C.friends
D.classmates52.A.difficult
B.official
C.peaceful
D.meaningful53.A.lucky
B.funny
C.important
D.interesting54.A.though
B.but
C.unless
D.because55.A.happy
B.angry
C.peaceful
D.wealthy參考答案:36-40BADAB
41-45CCBCB
46-50ADCBA
51-55CDCDA三、閱讀理解22.InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.
Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.36.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.howtokeepdiseasesfrompets B.Canadianshavepetsasfriends
C.howtotakegoodcareofpets D.lifeoftheoldinCanada37.Petsaregiveninjectionsinanimalhospitals______.A.inordertokeepthemsafe B.afterbeingtakenhomeC.becausetheycarrydiseases D.becausetheyaresick38.Theword“birdfeeder”i
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