Unit6SectionB(2a-2e)課件人教版英語九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit6When

was

it

invented?(Period5)SectionB(2a-2e)Freetalk·Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?·Whydoyoulikeit?·Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?theOlympicsCanadian dividedivide...into奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的n.

加拿大人v.分開；分散把……分開basketnotonly...butalso... lookuptoheroprofessionaln.

籃；筐不但……而且……欽佩；仰慕n.英雄；男主角adj.

職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的·Doyoulikebasketball?·Doyouwatchbasketballgames?·Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthissport?DiscussandshareLookandpredictWhat’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howtoplaybasketball.B.SomethingaboutCBA.C.Thehistoryofthebasketball.2bReadthepassagequickly.Whatisthemainideaofeachparagraph?DoYouKnowWhenBasketballWasInvented?Basketballisamuch-lovedandactivesportthatisenjoyedbymanyforfunandexercise.Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.ItisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayedonDecember21,1891.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.Introductiontobasketball.Howbasketballwasinvented.Thepopularityofbasketballintheworld.ReadPara.1andfindoutwhatthenumbersmean.①100②100,000,000③200④December21,1891⑤1936Basketballisover100years

old.Basketballisplayedbymorethan100millionpeople.Thefirstbasketballgamewasplayed.InBerlin,itbecameaneventattheOlympics.Basketballisplayedbypeopleinover200countries.ReadPara.2andanswerthequestions.·Whowasthebasketballinventedby?·Whatwashisjob?·Wherewashefrom?·Whenwasheborn?·Whenandwhydidheinventbasketball?JamesNaismith.Hewasadoctor.HewasfromCanada.Hewasbornin1861.Whenhewasacollegeteacher,hewasaskedtothinkofagame.ReadPara.2againandfindthebasketballrules.couldbeplayedinthe________wasplayed______ona_________whenwherehowwinterinsidehardfloordivideintoworkgetinstopfromintoReadPara.3andchooseTorF.TFFFTTandevenfactories.notonlyapopularsporttoplay.achievetheirdreams.Completethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2cCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2c·playedinsideonahard______·______teams·get________intotheotherteam’s_______GamefloortwotheballbasketCompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2c·inventedby_______________·firstgameon_________________·becameanOlympiceventin_______intheyear_______·mostfamousgames:_______·populargamesinChina:_______DevelopmentJamesNaismithDecember21,1891Berlin1936NBACBACompletethemindmapwiththeinformationinthepassage.Whatelsecanyouaddtothemindmap?2c·playedby____________________people·over______countriesPopularitymorethan100million200Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2d1．Whoinventedbasketballandhowisitplayed?2．Whenwasthefirstbasketballgameinhistoryplayed?OnDecember21,1891.Usethemindmaptosummarizewhatyouandyourpartnerrememberaboutthedevelopmentofbasketball.Usethefollowingquestionstohelpyou.2d3．WhyweretheBerlinOlympicsimportantforbasketball?

BecausebasketballbecameanOlympiceventthen.4．WhataretheprofessionalbasketballgroupsinAmericaandChina?NBAandCBA.5．Howpopularisbasketball?Itisover100yearsoldandisplayedbymorethan100millionpeopleinover200countries.GroupworkRetellthepassageaccordingtothemindmap.PopularityGameDevelopment·Howmanypeopleplaybasketball?·Howmanycountriesisbasketballplayedin?·WherecanyouseepeopleplaybasketballinChina?...·Whereisthegameplayed?·Whatisthepurposeofthegame?·Howisthegameplayed?...Whatdoyouthinkoffamousbasketballplayers?Makealistofgoodanddifficultthingsaboutbeingafamousbasketballplayer.2eGoodthingsDifficultthingsTobeafamousbasketballplayerkeephealthy,fun,makemorefriends,lovedandfollowedbypeoplewastetime,hurt,lesstimetostudyIt’sgood/difficulttobeafamousbasketballplayerbecause...拓展 keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.也可以表示“阻止某人/某物做某事”，但是無論在主動(dòng)語態(tài)還是被動(dòng)語態(tài)中from均不可以省略。拓展①主謂一致：notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞在人稱和數(shù)上要與butalso后的主語保持一致。e.g.NotonlyhebutalsoIaminterestedinpopmusic.不僅是他而且我也對(duì)流行音樂感興趣。拓展②倒裝：notonly...butalso...連接兩個(gè)并列分句時(shí)，notonly置于句首，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，其引導(dǎo)的句子要用部分倒裝，即將謂語動(dòng)詞的一部分（如情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞等）放在主語的前面，而butalso后的句子用正常語序。e.g.NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingpeople,butalsoIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.我不僅感到幫助別人很好，而且我開始把時(shí)間用在我喜歡做的事情上。3．Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballheroes...

許多年輕人崇拜這些籃球英雄

……

lookupto意為“欽佩；仰慕”。e.g.Wealllookuptothelearnedandmodestprofessor.我們都很尊敬那位博學(xué)而又謙遜的教授。e.g.Helookeduptotheskyandseemedtobethinking.他抬頭望向天空，好像在思考著什么。拓展lookupto還可意為“抬頭看；仰望”。4．Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.這些明星激勵(lì)著年輕人為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想而努力奮斗。(1)encourage動(dòng)詞，意為“鼓勵(lì)；激勵(lì)；支持”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)encouragesb.todosth.意為“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。e.g.Parentsshouldencouragechildrentodothingsbythemselves.父母應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子獨(dú)立做事。(2)achieve及物動(dòng)詞，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)；完成”。e.g.Hecouldnotachievehisgoal.他未能實(shí)現(xiàn)他的目標(biāo)。4．Thesestarsencourageyoungpeopletoworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.這些明星激勵(lì)著年輕人為了實(shí)現(xiàn)他們的夢(mèng)想而努力奮斗。achieve“實(shí)現(xiàn)；完成”，主語通常是人。cometrue“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，主語通常是夢(mèng)想等，其后不接賓語。achieve與cometrue辨析詞匯·Itisbelievedthatthefirstbasketballgameinhistorywas

playedon