2021屆高考英語三輪復習：押題模擬卷（一）

新高考英語押題模擬卷（一）

試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。適用范圍：全國新高考地區(qū)難度：中等

注意事項：

1.本試卷由四個部分組成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一節(jié)為選擇題。第

三部分的第二節(jié)和第四部分為非選擇題。

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂

黑;回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）略

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

AsYouWishRoyceRolls

byChelseaSedoti.Sourcebooks,2019byMargaretStohl.Freeform/Disney2018.

ReviewedbyCharlotte,Stuart-HobsonMS.ReviewedbyMaddie,StuartHobson

MiddleSchool.

InthesmalltownofMadison,Nevada,teens

turning18haveonewish.Somewishforpopularity,BenthasbeenaTVstarsinceshewas12,and

money,physicalenhancements（增強）andmaybelove.playsateenwholovesmakingtrouble.Inthis

Eldonisturning18soon,andhaslotstoconsiderfunnydescriptionoflifeasastar,shefindsanother

beforechoosinghiswish,ormaybenotwishingatall.waytolookatherworldthroughfriendships.

FromCharlotte€4Greatbookoverall,reallycoolFromMaddie/'Thisbookwasinterestingand

concept,justtoolong.Thetitleandsynopsis（概要）onbroughtnewinsightintohowscripted（用稿子寫

thebackcover,pulledmein,anddidn'tdisappoint.的）'realityTV'reallyis."

IHateEveryoneButYou

QueensofGeekByGabyDunnandAllisonRaskin.

WednesdayBooks,2018.

byJenWilde.SwoonReads,2018.

ReviewedbyLatia,RichardWrightPCS.

ReviewedbyJacqueline,RichardWrightPCS.

Writtenintheformofemails,twobestfriends

TwoteensonanadventuretotheUSfrom

fromhighschoolsharetheircollegeadventures

Australia.Thebookistoldfromeachteen's

witheachother.

perspective（觀點）astheirtravelscontinue.

FromLatia:"Ichosethebookbecauseofthe

FromJacqueline:<4Itisrefreshingtoknowthat

cover-thecellphoneonthefrontreallygrabbed

someauthorsreallytrytounderstandtheteensthat

me.ButIfeelkindofdisappointedatthebook

theyarewritingabout.1likethisbookalot.,,

becauseitdidn'treallyrelatetome.Thecharacters

werecollegestudents,andI'minhighschool.”

21.HowdoesCharlottelikeAsYouWish?

A.Perfect.B.Disappointing.

C.Coolbuttoorealistic.D.Goodbuttoolong.

22.Whatmayyouprefertoreadifyouareinterestedintravel?

A.AsYouWish.B.RoyceRolls.

C.QueensofGeek.D.IHateEveryoneButYou.

23.WhatcanwelearnaboutBent?

A.Shewasanactorattheageof12.B.Sheisateenwholovesmakingtrouble.

C.Shehadabigwishonher18thbirthday.D.Shesharesherfriendshipinherbook.

B

Everyyear,countlessindividualsareimpactedbycancer.Ourgoalistowalkawayfrom

canceraswegivestrengthtothosefightingthislife-threateningdisease.WalkCancerAway

inviteseveryonetoparticipateinourannualfamilyfriendlywalkeventandjointogetherto

sharethestrongwillpowerfoundinsideeachofuswiththosearoundus.Witheachstepwe

take,witheachstoryshared,andwitheachdonationmadeweareonestepclosertofindinga

cure.Todate,wehaveraisedover$700,000forDr.NancyKemeny'sColorectal（結(jié)腸直腸

的）ResearchFundatMemorialSloganKetteringCancerCenter（MSKCC）,togetherwith

thousandsofpeoplesupportingthiscauseoverthelast12yearswearecommittedto.

WalkCancerAwaybeganasawalkinhonorofJamesN.Rentas.Deeplyinfluenced

byhislossduetocolorectalcancer,theRentasfamilycametogether12yearsagotohelp

otherswhoaresufferingthedisease.Dr.NancyKemenyatMemorialSloganKettering

CancerCenter,whowasthedoctortreatingJamesN,Rentas,mirrorsthatsamegoal.Her

effortsandthatofherteamatMSKCCarefocusedonresearchingtoovercomethedisease

andfindacure.

Together,theyhavemadegreatachievementsovertheyearsandhaveprovidedyearsof

lifeforthosewhofaceadversity.

Inmanycases,theircontinuedeffortshaveledtofullremission（緩解）ofthecancerin

patients.Withthedeepestgratitudewearethankfultoallthosewhosupportandparticipatein

theeventeachyear,becausewithoutyouthiswouldnotbepossible.

AlthoughWalkCancerAwaystartedjust12yearsago,weareforeverhonoredtobe

abletojoininthiseventthatsomanyofusfindsoclosetoourhearts.Weaskyou,your

family,andyourfriendstojoininthisyear'sWalkCancerAwayEvent.

24.WhatdoesWalkCancerAwayintendtodo?

A.Tocontactthosesufferingfromcancer.

B.Toshareexperiencesfromcancervictims.

C.Togivemoneytocancerpatients9family.

D.Tofindawaytodefeatcanceratlength.

25.WhatdoweknowaboutJamesN.RentasaccordingtoPara.2?

A.Hediedofcancer.B.Hedonatedhisfortune.

C.Hedidresearchoncancer.D.HefoundedWalkAwayCancer.

26.Dr.NancyandherteamatMEKCChaveprovidedyearsoflifeforthosefacing.

A.anunfavorablesituationfromnatureB.aseriousdiseasehardtocure

C.alossofafamilymemberD.anunpleasanttreatment

27.Whydoestheauthormakethisspeech?

A.Tointroducethehistoryofanevent.

B.Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch.

C.Tocallonpeopletojoinintheactivity.

D.Toexpressthankstoalltheparticipants.

C

Therehavebeennumerouswakeupcallsabouttheeffectsofclimatechangeonsealife.As

oceanwatersheatup,theyaremakingcorallosecolor.Growinglevelsofcarbondioxideare

makingseawatermoreacidic.Nowclimatechangeisstartingtoaffectfish'ssenseofsmell,a

phenomenonthatwillworseninthecoiningyearsifglobalwarmingcontinuesgrowing.

Asenseofsmelliswhatthefishcan'tdowithout.Theyuseittofindfood,detectupcoming

danger,escapefrompredators（捕食者）,findsafeenvironments,andevenrecognizeoneanother.

AFuturelevelsofcarbondioxidecanhavelargenegativeeffectsonthesenseofsmelloffish,

whichcanaffectfishpopulationnumbersandtheentireecosystem/'saidanoceanlifeexpert.

"Thiscanbeprevented,butwemustreducecarbonemissionsnowbeforeit*stoolate.”

Expertsbelievethatabouthalfofcarbondioxideemissionsproducedbyhumanactivities,

suchastheburningoffossilfuels-haveovertimeendedupintheoceans,loweringthepHof

seawater,andmakingitmoreacidic.

Researchersfoundthatseabass（妒魚）exposedtothemoreacidicconditionsswamlessand

werelesslikelytoreactwhenencounteringthesmellofapredator.Also,theyweremorelikelyto

“freeze”，asignofanxiety,accordingtothestudy.Theyfoundthelongerthefishwereinhigh

CO2,theworsetheygotalong.Theresearchersalsomeasuredtheabilityofthefishtodetect

certainodors（氣味）indifferentlevelsofacidity（酸度）.Thestudyshowedthattheirabilityto

detectandrespondtosomeodorsconnectedwithfoodandthreateningsituationswasmore

stronglyaffectedthanotherodors.

Theresearchisimportantbecause20percentoftheproteinconsumedby3millionpeople

comesfromseafood,andabout50percentofthiscomesfromfishcaughtfromthewild.

"Therefore,increasesincarbondioxideintheoceanhavethepotentialtoaffectallfishspecies,

includingthosethatmanypeoplerelyonfoodandlivelihood,44theoceanlifeexpertwarned.

28.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Globalwarmingwillcontinueinthecomingyears.

B.Globalwarmingisstartingtoaffectfish'ssenseofsmell.

C.Thetemperatureofseawaterisrisingtoadangerouslevel.

D.Fewpeopleareworriedabouttheimpactofclimatechange.

29.Whydoestheauthorattachgreatimportancetothesenseofsmelloffish?

A.Itcanaffectthesurvivaloffish.

B.Fishcanstaysafewiththeirsenseofsmell.

C.Fishrelyontheirsenseofsmelltofindfood.

D.Fishcanfindeachotherbytheirsharpnoses.

30.Whydoestheauthormentionhumanactivitiesinthetext?

A.Hewantstoblamehumanbeingsforglobalwarming.

B.Hewantstocriticizehumanbeingsfbroveruseoffossilfuels.

C.Heconcludesthathumanactivitiescandestroythesenseofsmelloffish.

D.Heconcludesthathumanactivitiescanimprovetheecosystemoftheocean.

31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardthefutureoffishindustry?

A.Satisfied.B.Enthusiastic.

C.Disappointed.D.Concerned.

D

ByteDance（今日頭條）Group'sTikTok,anoverseasversionofChineseshortvideosharing

appDouyin,facesanexistentialcrisisintheUnitedStates,asmurmursofa“crackdown（強制取

締fromtheWhiteHouseforcedtheChinesecompanytoengageintalksonsellingitsUSbusiness

toMicrosoft.

TikTokisthefastest-growingregisteredglobalmobileinternetapp,withmorethan100

millionusers,anditsrapidgrowth,especiallyintheUS,isseenasathreattoFacebook.TheUS

governmenthaslongviewedgloballycompetitiveChinesehigh-techcompaniesincludingHuawei

asathreatanddonewhateveritcouldtocrackdownon（打擊）theminthenameof"national

security".

TheUSgovernmenthasnotintroducedanyspecificpolicyagainstTikTok,onlythreatenedit

throughanumberofunclearstatements.

Accordingtothelatestmediareports,Microsoftispreparedtopressaheadwiththe

negotiationstotakeoverTikTok'sUSoperationsandcompletethenegotiationsbySept15,

followingtalksbetweenMicrosoftCEOSatyaNadellaandUSPresidentDonaldTrump.

ThismeansthatTikTokwillhavetohanditsfateovertosomeunpredictablepower,and

evenhavetosellitsassetswithouttheoptionofsettingaprice.

TheUSgovernmenthasfailedtofindareasonablelegalexcusetodealwithTikTok.All

privatedataofTikTok'sUSusersarestoredintheUSandareunlikelytobetransferred.

ConsideringtheUSgovernmentistryingtodealwithTikTokinapoliticalway,TikTokshould

considerincorporating（合并）thedisputeintotheUSlegalprocesstoassert（堅持）itslegalrights

andinterests.

TiKTok'scorevalueliesinitsuniquealgorithms,aproductofartificialintelligencethat

representstheexpertiseofChineseengineersandprogrammerswithhigh-valueintellectual

property.

TheUSgovernment'smove,whichhasforcedByteDancetosellTikToktoaUScompany,is

similartoaforcedtechnologytransferandanexampleoftheUS*openseizureofChinese

intellectualproperty.

IfByteDancesellsTikToktoaUScompanyfor“securityreasons11,thatwouldseta

dangerousprecedent,motivatingothercountrieswhereTikTokoperatestofollowtheUS

administration'sexampleandcauseachainreaction.

ByteDanceisayoungChineseprivatecompanythatcannotdealwithapoliticalgameplayed

bytheUS.ButasaChinesecompanythathasgoneglobal,ByteDancehasreasonstotakeuplegal

meanstodefenditslegalrights.TheChinesegovernmentcanalsoconsiderexaminingwhether

thetechnologytransferinthedealviolatesChina'slawandharmsthecountry'snationalinterests.

32.WhatisthemostvaluableasforTikTok?

A.Itsglobalpopularity.

B.Itsartificialintelligence.

C.Itsregisteredglobalmobileinternetapp.

D.ItsprivatedataofTikTok'sworldwideusers.

33.WhydoestheAmericangovernmentforcetheChinesecompanytohandoverTikTok'sUS

operationstoaUScompany?

A.Outofso-calledpoliticalreasons.B.Outofso-calleddebtreasons.

C.Outofso-calledtechnicalreasons.D.Outofso-calledsecurityreasons.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"seizure"probablymeaninPara.8?

A.Anuntruespokenstatementaboutsomeone.

B.Theuseoflegalauthoritytotakesthfromsb.

C.Thecrimeofstealingsthfromapersonorplace.

D.Theactoftryingtohurtsomebodyusingphysicalviolence.

35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?

A.TikTokmustdefenditsrightslegally

B.TikTokisseenasathreattoFacebook

C.ByteDancehastosellTikToktoaUScompany

D.ByteDanceagreestotransfertechnology

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余

選項。

YoungPeopleEnjoyReadingMoreduringLockdown

MorethanathirdofyoungpeopleintheUKsaytheyhavereadmoreduringthe

coronavirusoutbreak.36_.

BetweenJanuaryandMarch2020,theNationalLiteracyTrustandPuffinasked58,346

youngpeople,agedninetoeighteen,intheUKabouttheirreadinghabits.Theythenrepeated

thiswith4,141youngpeopleduringlockdown,betweenMayandearlyJune.37.

38_.Nearly60%ofthosequestionedsaidthatreadingmadethemfeelbetter.More

than46%hadreadanewbookandaround14%saidtheyre-readbooksthattheyhadalready

enjoyed.

Therewasanincreaseinthegapbetweengirls'andboys'readinghabits.Thereport

foundgirlsenjoyedreadingmorethanboysduringlockdown.Atthestartof2020,girlswere

enjoyingreading2.3%morethanboyswere.Thisdifferenceroseto11.5%duringlockdown.

Beforethelockdown,moregirlsreadeverydaythanboys.39

Somechildrenreportedthattheydidnothaveaccesstobooksduringlockdown,because

schoolsandlibrarieswereclosed.Otherssaidtheydidnothaveaquietspacewherethey

couldread,andthatwithoutencouragementfromteachersandfriends,theyhadnotfeltlike

readingasmuchastheyusedto.40.Morethanhalfofboyssaidthatlisteningto

audiobooksmadethemmoreinterestedinreading,and43.2%saidithadincreasedtheir

interestinwriting.Halfofthepeopleaskedsaidthatreadinghadencouragedthemtodream

aboutthefuture.

A.Thesurveyfoundthatnotonlywereyoungpeoplereadingmore,butmorethana

quartersaidtheywereenjoyingreadingmore.

B.Whenitcametolisteningtoaudiobooks,slightlymoreboysthangirlswerefoundto

enjoythem.

C.Thefindingswerereleasedon13JulybytheNationalLiteracyTrustandPuffin,which

isoneoftheworld'sleadingpublishersofchildren'sbooks.

D.Thelockdownhaschangedtheirreadinghabits.

E.Subtlydifferentfromthosepreviouslysurveyed,theiragesrangefromeighttoeighteen.

F.Thisgapwidenedduringlockdowntoo.

G.Thesurveyrevealshowmuchtheyoungpeopleenjoyreadingduringlockdown.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最

佳選項。

DinoImpagliazzocutsonionslikeaprofessionalcook.TheItalianmanmakesa

greatvegetablesoup,41mostofhislongtime4€customers,,can,t42payfora

pieceofbread.Workingwithamuchyoungerman,the90-year-old,Impagliazzoisknownas

Rom's"chefofthe43.

Threedaysaweek,hesetsouttogather44withothervolunteers.Theyareall

partofRomAmoR（RomeLove）,agroupthathestarted.The45gotomarketsand

bakeriestocollect46food.Theotherfourdaysoftheweek,RomAmoRvolunteers

cookfoodand47itindifferentplacesacrossthecity.SucheffortshelpImpagliazzo_

48hisdreamoffeedingthehomeless.

Itall4915yearsagowhenahomelessmanataRometrainstationasked

impagliazzofbrmoneytobuyasandwich."Irealizedthatperhaps50buyingone

sandwich,makingsomesandwichesforhimandforthefriendswhoweretherewouldbe

better,andthusbeganour51hesaid.

Helaunched（開始從事）hisworkto52theneedywithotherretiredpeople.

Nowtherearemorethan300volunteers,bothyoungandold.Impagliazzorecentlyreceived

a（n）53fromItalianPresident.Hewasrecognizedasa“heroofourtiroes”.Henever_

54hisideawouldbecomeso55.

41.A.thoughB.butC.soD.when

42.A.stillB.eitherC.evenD.yet

43.ApoorB.oldC.richD.yet

44.A.clothesB.childrenC.moneyD.food

45.A.cooksB.friendsC.volunteersD.managers

46.A.frozenB.donatedC.fastD.canned

47.A.serveB.gatherC.sellD.throw

48.A.putforwardB.seetoC.takeoverD.liveout

49.A.arrivedB.predictedC.beganD.appeared

50.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.incaseofD.forlackof

51.A.trainingB.adventureC.explorationD.research

52.A.inspireB.protectC.feedD.save

53.A.awardB.permitC.cupD.menu

54.A.promisedB.agreedC.admittedD.dreamed

55.A.impressiveB.lovableC.successfulD.colorful

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Toraisesnailswell,youneedtospraywatertothecontainereverymorningand

evening,56(change)soileverytwoweeks,andfeedthemwithbok-choyand

sweetfruits-thisis57SunYouxiang,afourth-gradeprimaryschoolstudent

inHangzhou,capitalcityofeastChina*sZhejinangprovince,concludedafterraisingsnails

foroneyear.

Fromthreewhitejadesnailsattheverybeginningtomorethan60snailsoffour

generationsnow,hehasdoneagreatjobinhisassignmentforhisscienceclass.Witnessing

thereproductionofanimals58(be)apreciousexperienceforkids.Their59

(create),patience,andrespectforlifewillbestimulatedastheylearntotakecare

ofanimalsontheirown.Sun'steachersaidtheassignmentserved60agood

exampleoflifeeducation.Practiceisanessentialstepinlearning,whichwillbenefitthekids

foralifetime.

Lifeeducationallowskidstoknowhow61(live)withnatureand

creaturesinafriendlyway.Startingfromthisyear,sciencewillbecomean62(equal)

importantsubjectasChineseandMathinprimaryschools,63aimstoimprove

students'knowledgeaboutthesurroundings.64(draw)bycuriosity,morekids

willbewillingtoobserveandthinkthroughpracticing,whichwilladdtoourrecognitionof

theworldin65longrun.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假如你是兩周前從電動車上摔下來并且右腿流血較多的高三學生李華，目前你已康

復。你打算寫一封感謝信給當時曾經(jīng)幫助過你的某公司職員David的經(jīng)理Mr.Green,表

達你對David的感激。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.自我介紹，誠摯表達謝意；

2.寫明對方曾給與的具體幫助，提及自己得到對方幫助時的感受或所受益處；

3.希望經(jīng)理傳達謝意給David.注意：

1.詞數(shù)80字左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearMrGreen,

I'mLiHua,_____________________________________________________________________

第二節(jié)(滿分25分)

閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Oncetherewasashiptravellingontheroughseaandontheshiptherewasapairof

couple.Allofasudden,theshipmetwithanaccidentandthecouplehadnochoicebuttorun

tothelifeboatwithoutdelay.Afterreachingthere,theyrealizedthattherewasspaceonlyfor

oneperson.Atthatverymoment,thehusbandpushedhiswifebehindhimandjumpedonto

thelifeboathimself,leavinghiswifestandingonthesinkingship,shoutingsomething

desperatelytoherhusband,eyesfilledwithtears.”

Theteacherstoppedherstory-tellingandaskedherstudents,"Guys,guesswhatit

wasthatsheshouted.”

Moststudentsanswered,€tIhateyou!^^

Afterlisteningtoallthisreply,theteacherglancedthroughthewholeclassagainand

noticedthattherewasaboysittingsilentlythroughout.Thensheaskedhimthesame

question.

Theboyanswered,t4Ibelieveshewouldhaveshouted—Takecareofourchild.”

Listeningtohisremarks,theteacherwassurprisedandaskedtheboydoubtfully,<4Have

youheardofthisstorybefore?”

Shakinghishead,theboysaidsoftlyandsadly,“No,Ihaven't.Butthat'swhatmy

mothersaidtomyfatherbeforeshediedofadeadlydisease.^^

Movedandfeelingsad,theteacherreplied,"Youranswerisabsolutelyright!”

Thenshecontinued,"Let'stakeupthestory.Theshipsankeventuallyandthehusband

wenthomeandbroughtuptheirdaughteralone.Manyyearslaterafterthedeathoftheman,

theirdaughterwastidyingupallhisbelongingswhenshefoundhisdiary.Inhisdiaryshe

foundthatwhenherparentswereontheship,hermotherhadalreadybeendiagnosed（診斷）

withadvancedillnessandatthecriticalmoment,thefatherrushedtotheonlychanceof

survival.^^

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Paragraph1:

Inhisdiary,themanmentionedhewishedtosinktotheoceanwithhiswifebutfortheir

daughterhehadtolive.________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:

Thestorywasfinishedandtheclasswassilent._____________________________________________

英語參考答案

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，每小題2.5分，滿分50分）

21.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第?本書中的“Greatbookoverall,reallycoolconcept,justtoo

long”

可知答案。

22.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二本書中的“TwoteensonanadventuretotheUSfrom

Australia.The

bookistoldfromeachteen'sperspective（觀點）astheirtravelscontinue”可得答案。

23.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三本書中的“BenthasbeenaTVstarsinceshewas12,and

playsa

teenwholovestroublev可知答案。

24.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Witheachstepwetake,witheachstoryshared,and

with

eachdonationmadeweareonestepclosertofindingacure”可知答案。

25.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“WalkCancerAwaybeganasawalkinhonorof

James

N.Rentas.Deeplyinfluencedbyhislossduetocolorectalcancer”可知答案。

26.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“?.?andhaveprovidedyearsoflifeforthosewhoface

Adversity”并結(jié)合全文可知答案。

27.C寫作目的題。根據(jù)全文，尤其是最后一段中的“Weaskyou,yourfamily,andyour

friends

tojoininthisyear'sWalkCancerAwayEvent”可知答案

28.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Nowclimatechangeisstartingtoaffectfish*ssenseof

smell”可得答案。

29.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Futurelevelsofcarbondioxidecanhavelargenegative

effectsonthesenseofsmelloffish,whichcanaffectfishpopulationnumbersandtheentire

ccosystcm^^可得答案。

30.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的aboulhalfofcarbondioxideemissionsproducedbyhuman

activities,suchastheburningoffossilfuels-haveovertimeendedupintheoceans,lowingthe

pHofseawater,andmakingitmoreacidic”和第四段等可得答案。

31.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的increasesincarbondioxideintheoceanhavethe

potentialtoaffectallfishspecies,includingthosethatmanypeoplerelyonfoodand

livelihood…”可得答案。

32.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第七段中的“TikTokscorevalueliesinitsuniquealgorithms,aproduct

ofartificialmtelligence”可知答案。

33.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheUSgovernmenthaslongviewedgloballycompetitive

Chinesehigh-techcompaniesincludingHuaweiasathreatanddonewhateveritcouldtocrack

downon（打擊）theminthenameofnationalsecurity”可得答案。

34.B詞意猜測題。根據(jù)第八段中的“TheUSgovernment^move,whichhasforcedByteDancc

tosellTikToktoaUScompany”結(jié)合全文，可知該詞是“沒收，奪取”的意思。

35.A標題猜測題。根據(jù)全文，如第六段中的“TikTokshouldconsiderincorporating（合并）

thedisputeintotheUSlegalprocesstoassert（維護）itslegalrightsandinterests”和最后一段

中的“ButasaChinesecompanythathasgoneglobal,ByteDancehasreasonstotakeuplegal

meanstodefenditslegalrights”等可知答案。

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

【語篇導讀】這是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了一位意大利90歲高齡的老人DinoImpagliazzo

給那些無家可歸的人提供食物的愛心故事。

41.B【解析】此處but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“盡管如此:though是“雖然”的意思，不符合

語境邏輯關(guān)系。故選B。

42.C【解析】由下文可知DinoImpagliazzo的“顧客”，也就是他幫助的那些人都是無

家可歸或者境遇不好的人，此處even是說他的大多數(shù)?？蜕踔粮恫黄鹨黄姘腻X。still

仍然；either也；yet還，尚；even甚至。even符合語境。故選C。

43.A【解析】因為DinoImpagliazzo幫助的是無家可歸之人，即“窮人”，所以他是“窮

人的廚師“，故選A。

44.D【解析】由下文可知其他4天，志愿者們cookfood,所以此處應是指Dino

Impagliazzo和其他的志愿者們收集食物。故選D。

45.C【解析】本段主要談的是DinoImpagliazzo和其他志愿者們在一周內(nèi)所做的事,

此處應該是志愿者去市場和面包店收集捐贈的食物，故選C。

46.B【解析】參見上題解析

47.A【解析】句意：其他4天，RomAmoR的志愿者們自己做食物，然后在城市的不

同地方分發(fā)食物。serve提供；gather收集；sell賣，售；throw扔。故選A。

48.D【解析】句意：這些努力幫助Impagliazz。實現(xiàn)了為無家可歸者提供食物的夢想。

putforward提出：seeto負責；takeover接管;liveout實現(xiàn)。故選D。

49.C【解析】本句的主語it是指“這一切”，也就是Impagliazz。助人為樂這件事，是15

年前開始的。appear的意思是出現(xiàn)，是指可見的東西出現(xiàn)。故選C。

50.A【解析】句意：我意識到也許給他和那些在火車站的朋友做三明治，而不是買

一個要好得多。insteadof代替，而不是；becauseof0為；incaseof假如；防備；forlack

因為缺少。故選A。

51.B【解析】training訓練；adventure經(jīng)歷；exploration探險；research研究。意思是

“于是就開始了我們的不同尋常的經(jīng)歷故選B。

52.C【解析】句意：他和其他退休的人一起為那些窮人提供食物。inspire鼓舞，給……

以靈感；protect保護；feed向...提供食物；save救,節(jié)省。故選C。

53.A【解析】Impagliazzo的事跡得到了人們和政府的認可，他最近收到了意大利總

統(tǒng)頒的獎。award獎；permit執(zhí)照，許可證。故選A。

54.D【解析】由全文可知，Impagliazzo的想法或者說夢想非常成功，且得到了很多

人的支持響應，得到政府的認可，他本人沒有想到。故選D。

55.C【解析】參見上題解析。impressive印象深刻的；lovable可愛的；successful成功

的；colorful多彩的。

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

56change57what58is59creativity60as

61tolive62equally63which64Drawn65the

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

DearMr.Green,

I'mLiHua,aluckydog,whowashelpedbyaclerknamedDavidinyourcompanya

fortnig