DB43-T 2157-2021 非洲豬瘟疫情場復養(yǎng)清洗消毒技術規(guī)程

ICS

65.020.30CCS

B

43湖 南 省地 方 標 準DB43/T

2157—2021The

cleaning

and

sterilization

technical

standard

for

rehabilitationin

pig

farms

infected

African

swine

fever2021

-

08

-

29

發(fā)布

2021

-

-

實施湖南省市場監(jiān)督管理局

發(fā)

布DB43/T

— 前言························································································································

Ⅲ1 ·····················································································································

12 規(guī)范性引用文件······································································································13 術語和定義············································································································14 總體要求···············································································································15生產區(qū)清洗消毒······································································································16 生活區(qū)清洗消毒······································································································37場區(qū)外清洗消毒······································································································38生物媒介消殺·········································································································3參考文獻····················································································································

4DB43/T

—本文件按照

GB/T

—2020《標準化工作導則第

1

部分：標準化文件的結構和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)定起草。請注意本文件的某些內容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機構不承擔識別專利的責任。本文件由湖南省農業(yè)農村廳提出。本文件由湖南省農業(yè)標準化技術委員會歸口。技有限公司。林源、李文紅、鄭文、吳世安、陳珊。IIIDB43/T

—1

區(qū)清洗消毒、場區(qū)外清洗消毒、生物媒介消殺等內容。本文件適用于發(fā)生過非洲豬瘟疫情的生豬養(yǎng)殖場復養(yǎng)前的清洗消毒。2

規(guī)范性引用文件文件。GB

18596畜禽養(yǎng)殖業(yè)污染物排放標準NY/T

3075 畜禽養(yǎng)殖場消毒技術3

術語和定義下列術語和定義適用于本文件。3.1清洗消毒 cleaning

and

disinfection對染有病原微生物的養(yǎng)殖場及其養(yǎng)殖場內所有器具等進行消毒和消除沾染的措施。3.2白化 white

disinfectant

and

soda

∶1∶

體表面或地面達到白色覆蓋的消毒方式。4

總體要求4.1應按照從里到外的順序進行清洗消毒。4.2 應使用國家批準生產的消毒劑，并嚴格按照說明書操作使用。4.3 清洗消毒時，應做好用水、用火、用電和個人防護等安全措施，避免發(fā)生安全生產事故。4.4 清洗消毒后產生的污水應科學處理，其排放應符合

18596。4.5 每次清洗消毒后應做好記錄，按照

NY/T

3075

規(guī)定執(zhí)行。5

生產區(qū)清洗消毒5.1 豬舍內環(huán)境清洗消毒

30

300

30

300

mL～1000

mL/m

；然后密閉門5.3.1 場區(qū)道路及兩側、豬舍周邊地面清掃干凈后，用

2％燒堿進行噴灑消毒（用量為

500

mL/m

以（用量為

mL/m

以上）或白化。量為

1000

mL/m

以上）或白化。5.3.5

2％以上的燒堿進行噴灑消毒（用量為

mL/m

以上）5.1.1 2017〕25

號文件要行高溫高壓沖洗。5.1.2 用

2％燒堿或其他等效消毒藥（宜用戊二醛、含氯消毒劑）等噴灑豬舍內部（地面、墻面、天2

2

h

5.1.3 火焰過后，燒灼處要有明顯的燙手感。5.1.4

4

h以上；有條件的，可用高溫烘干機對豬舍空間加熱，保證舍內溫度在

℃以上，維持

1

h

以上。5.1.5 對豬舍的地面、內外墻進行白化。5.2 豬舍內設備、器具清洗消毒5.2.1 將豬舍內所有可拆卸可移動的設備，如豬欄、手推車、產床隔離板、保溫箱、燈具、門窗等，移至室外清洗。5.2.2 可浸泡的器具采用有效消毒劑浸泡消毒，其他器具可選用高溫消毒等方式進行消毒。5.3 豬舍外環(huán)境清洗消毒2上）或白化。5.3.2 趕豬通道、出豬間（臺）等地面及墻體使用泡沫清潔劑徹底清洗后，用

2％燒堿進行噴灑消毒25.3.3

225.3.4 清理的糞便及污水應進行無害化處理。2或白化。5.3.6蓄水池或水塔清洗后，用含氯消毒劑等噴灑消毒；在蓄水池中添加含氯消毒劑或過硫酸氫鉀，浸泡消毒管道后，用清水沖洗。5.3.7將生產區(qū)內所有輔助生產的房間（如獸醫(yī)室、物品庫等）清掃干凈，清空后進行分子懸浮消毒（宜用

50

2

h

以上；房間內清理的器具沖洗干凈后，可浸泡的器化處理。5.4 生產區(qū)車輛清洗消毒消毒車輛表面，30

后再沖洗晾干；清空車輛駕駛室、擦拭干凈，宜用分子懸浮消毒（宜用

50

2

h

物品要清洗，并選擇浸泡、高溫等方式進行消毒。有條件的可對車輛進行烘干消毒。7.2場區(qū)外

m～5

m7.2場區(qū)外

m～5

m

范圍以及進場區(qū)的道路用

2％燒堿進行噴灑消毒（用量為

500

mL/m

6

生活區(qū)清洗消毒6.1

生活區(qū)地面、墻面、屋頂?shù)惹鍧嵏蓛艉螅?/p>

2％燒堿或其他等效消毒藥（宜用戊二醛、含氯消毒

30

16.2

生活區(qū)內所有房間（辦公室、食堂、宿舍、門衛(wèi)室、洗澡間、更衣室等）清掃干凈后，進行分子懸浮消毒（宜用

10

2

h

以上。6.3

清理出的可用物品清洗干凈后，可烘干的物品進行高溫消毒，可浸泡的物品進行浸泡消毒，其它物品可選用酒精擦拭或分子懸浮消毒；廢棄的衣物、雜物等進行無害化處理。6.4 車輛清洗消毒同

。7

場區(qū)外清洗消毒7.1 清除場區(qū)外

m～5

m

范圍內的雜草及垃圾，并無害