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達(dá)州市2021年高中階段學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試暨初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試
英語
本試卷分為第I卷和第JI卷兩部分,共14頁??荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘,滿分120分。
溫馨提示:
1.答題前,考生需用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)正確填寫
在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)位置。待監(jiān)考老師粘貼條形碼后,再認(rèn)真核對(duì)條形碼上的信息與自己的準(zhǔn)考證
上的信息是否一致。
2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆在答題卡相應(yīng)位置規(guī)范填涂。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦擦干凈后,
再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào);非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的框
內(nèi),超出答題區(qū)答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上作答無效。
3.保持答題卡整潔,不要折疊、弄破、弄皺,不得使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將試卷及答題卡一并交回?
第I卷(選擇題共85分)
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(本題共5小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)5分)
聽下面五段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選出最佳
選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來回
答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1.Whatisthegirl'sanimalsign?
ABC
ABC
第二節(jié)(本題共15小題,每小題1分,共計(jì)15分)
聽下面四段對(duì)話和一段獨(dú)白,每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三
個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你
將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各小題;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白
讀三遍。
聽第6段材料,請(qǐng)回答6—7題。
6.Howdoestheboyfeelabouttheexams?
A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Stressed.
7.Whatdoesthegirldobeforeanexam?
A.Sheasksteachersfbrhelp.
B.Shelistenstomusic.
C.Shedoesmorehomework.
聽第7段材料,請(qǐng)回答8—10題。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Somesnacks.B.Somemedicine.C.Somebooks.
9.Whereisthesupermarket?
A.Betweentheflowerstoreandthebookstore.
B.Betweenthemedicinestoreandthebookstore.
C.Betweentheflowerstoreandthemedicinestore.
10.Whendoestheshoppingcenterclosetonight?
A.Ataquartertoeight.B.Ataquarterpasteight.C.Athalfpasteight.
聽第8段材料,請(qǐng)回答11—13題。
11.What'sthematterwithTom?
A.Hehasabadheadache.B.Hehasasorethroat.C.Hehasastomachache.
12.WhatdoesTomdo?
A.Aworker.B.Abusinessman.C.Ateacher.
13.What'sthereasonforTom'strouble?
A.Toomuchwork.B.Toomuchcoffee.C.Toomuchfood.
聽第9段材料,請(qǐng)回答14—16題。
14.Howmanydumplingsdoesthewomanorder?
A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.
15.Whatsoupdoesthewomanwant?
A.Beefsoup.B.Eggsoup.C.Tomatosoup.
16.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?
A.¥56.B.£56.C.$56.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,請(qǐng)回答17—20題。
17.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
18.Whatskillsshouldthevolunteershave?
A.Speakingandwritingskills.
B.Paintingandspeakingskills.
C.Writingandreadingskills.
19.Howoftendoesthenewspapercomeout?
A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.
20.Whatwillyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteer?
A.Sendane-mail.B.Writealetter.C.Makeacall.
第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)滿分30分)
第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.
21.ChinaisAsiancountry,whileFranceisEuropeancountry.
A.an;aB.a;anC.an;anD.a;a
22.—WhathappenedtoTony?
-______themorningofarainyday,he______abikeandhurthislegs.
A.In;putoffB.On;felloffC.In;felloffD.On;putoff
23.一Hurryup,dear!_____wewon'tcatchupwiththetrain.
一Don'tworry!Timeisstillenough______wecanmakeit.
A.And;orB.Or;butC.And;butD.Or;and
24.Thetwobooksare_____aboutEnglish.Youcanchoose_______ofthemtoread.
A.all;bothB.all;eitherC.both;eitherD.both;neither
25.Mymotherwillbeyearsoldnextweek.I'mplanningtobuyagiftforher
birthday.
A.fourty;fourtiethB.forty;fortiethC.fourty;fortiethD.forty;fourtieth
26.IfyouwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshan,hardworkisthekeyto.
A.treasureB.beautyC.successD.health
27.一Whichcountryhasapopulation,ChinaorCanada?
—China.CanadaisalotcrowdedthanChina.
A.bigger;lessB.bigger;moreC.smaller;lessD.smaller;more
28.—Fmafraidthatwecan^themathproblemtheteacherhelpsus.
—That'strue.Ifstoodifficult.
A.workon;ifB.workon;unless
C.workout;ifD.workout;unless
29.一Jane,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.
一Oh,Itogetherwithmyparentswalksintheparkthen.
A.havetakenB.wastakingC.weretakingD.hadtaken
30.—Alicehasgoneout.
—Oh,hasshe?Whattimeshe?
A.has;goneB.will;goC.did;goD.is;going
31.—Ms.Griffin,whatshouldwedostupidmistakesinthecomingexams?
—Bemorecareful.
A.avoidmakeB.avoidingmaking
C.avoidmakingD.toavoidmaking
32.——IwonderifLiHuatothehospitaltoreceiveCOVID—19vaccinations(疫苗接種).
一Fmsurehewillifhetime.
A.goes;willhaveB.willgo;has
C.willgo;willhaveD.goes;has
33.一Whydosomewhaleshaveto
—Becausehumanscatchwhalesformeat,fatandoil.Someofthemare
A.protect;dangerousB?protect;endangered
C.beprotected;dangerousD.beprotected;endangered
34.一Couldyoutellmekindofmoviesyoulikebest?
—UmmIlikethemoviesmakemelaugh.
A.what;whichwhat;what
C.which;whatwhich;where
35.—Sorry!Imissedthebusandarrivedlate.
.Betterlatethannever.
A.NotreallyNevermind
C.TakeitseriouslyD.Youareright
第二節(jié)完形填空(本題共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)
閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Whenyougetintoanelevator(電梯),thereisabutton(按鈕)inside.Afteryoupressthe
button,theelevatorthentakesyoutoouterspace.Doesthissoundlikesomethingfromascience
fictionfilm?Infact,itmightbecome36inthefuture.
Scientistshope37thespaceelevatorby2050.Theelevatorhasastrongcable(纜繩).
ThecableconnectstheelevatortotheSpaceStation.Theelevatorgoesupanddownalongthe
cable.Theelevatormightlooklikeanegg.Itcantake30people.Thetripisabout36,000km.It
may38eightdaystogettospace.
Peoplecanonlyflyrocketsintospacerightnow.Buttheyareexpensive.Aspaceelevator
wouldbecheaper.Itcandomorethanjusttakepeopleintospace.Theelevatorcan39send
heavythingsintospace.Aspaceelevatorcouldmake40easiertogointospace.
36.A.wonderfulB.realC.wiseD.fascinating
37.A.tobuildB.buildC.buildingD.builds
38.A.spendB.costC.payD.take
39.A.almostB.hardlyC.alsoD.too
40.A.thatB.itC.thisD.it's
B
Ping-pong,ortabletennisisverypopularinChina.It
mightseemlikeanordinarygametoplaywithfriendsor
family.41itholdsaspecialplaceinChina-USrelations,
asithashelpedbothcountriesgetalongforthelast50years.
Thishas42"ping-pongdiplomacy(乒乓外交)”.
JudyHoarfrostwasjust15yearsoldwhenshe43fromtheUStoChinaaspartofa
nine-membertabletennisteam.Theyearwas1971,andfortheprevious(之前的)20years,
relationsbetweenChinaandtheUShadbeen44.
Butastheteam45aroundChina,thingsstartedwarmingup.Hoarfrostevengotto
meetthen-PremierZhouEnlai."ThemostmemorablemomentwasthatZhouwasshaking
hands46meandlookingintomyeyes,^^HoarfrosttoldChinaDaily."Youhaveopeneda
newpageinSino-USrelationships,Zhoutoldtheteam.
Playersfrombothcountriesbelievedstronglyintheideaof47first,competitionsecond.
Tothisday,manyofthemremainfriends.Hoarfrostthinksweshouldrememberping-pong
diplomacy48understandtheimportanceofpeople-to-peopleexchangesinestablishing
bonds,humanbondsbetweenpeoples.
Intheyearsthatfollowedthehistoricalvisit,USpresidentRichardNixon(尼克松)madea
landmark(里程碑)visittoChinain1972.Diplomaticrelations49theUSandChinawere
fullyestablished(建立)in1979.
Seeingtension(緊張局面)betweentwooftheworld'sbiggestpowersinrecentyears,
HoarfrostsaidChinaandtheUS50worktogether.44Wehavesomuchincommonandwe
shouldimproveourrelations,“sheadded.
41.A.AndB.SoC.ButD.Since
42.A.beencallingB.beencalledC.calledD.calling
43.A.wasabsentB.wascomeC.washeardD.wassent
44.A.unfriendlyB.friendsC.friendlyD.sweet
45.A.lookedB.touredC.showedD.turned
46.A.inB.byC.toD.with
47.A.friendshipB.studyC.safetyD.winning
48.A.sothatB.inorderthatC.inordertoD.becauseof
49.A.inB.betweenC.forD.among
50.A.canB.mustc.mayD.should
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)滿分30分)
第一節(jié)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
最佳答案。(本題共11小題,每小題2分,計(jì)22分)
A
In1987asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedin
Shenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment,the
companyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld'ssecond
largestmakerofsmartphones.Ithasalsobecometheworld's
supplier(供應(yīng)者)of5GInChinaandevenintheworld,Huawei
isawonder.Althoughitstartedproducingmobilephonesnot
manyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.
Butrecently,Huaweifacessomedifficulties.TheUSgovernmentmadealawtostopitssales
inAmerica.AmericanofficialssaidHuaweigaveinformationthatitcollectedtotheChinese
government.Atthesametime,theUSgovernmentplannedtostopsellingpartsandservicesto
Huawei.TheybelievedthatHuawei'sbusinesswouldbehurtthisway.
“WehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfromtheChinesegovernmentandwehavenever
triedtogetintoothersystemstocollectinformation,RenZhengfei,Huawei'spresidentsaid.
“Thelawwouldhavelittleeffectonourcompany.Huaweihasenoughabilitytodealwiththe
problems/9Renadded.
Inaninterviewseveralyearsago,RenZhengfeisaid,“IstartedHuaweiwithonly£4000at
thebeginning,butnowithasbecomea100billioncompany.Theexperiencewasnotasromantic
asyouimagine.”
FacingthelawoftheUS,Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei'ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworld
rose50percentcomparedwithayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime,
salesfrombothSamsungandApplefell.SofarHuaweihasgrownintotheworld'slargest
telecommunicationequipmentsupplier(供應(yīng)商),sellingin170countries.ItmaybeatSamsungas
thelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture.
51.Howmanykindsofsmartphonesarementionedintotalinthispassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
52.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.HuaweicollectedtheinformationfortheChinesegovernment.
B.RenZhengfeistartedHuaweiwithonly£4000in1987.
C.HuaweihasbeatenSamsung,aSouth-Koreaphonemakersofar.
D.Huaweihasdevelopeditsbusinesssmoothly.
53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“romantic”inParagraph4meaninChinese?
A.浪漫的B.現(xiàn)實(shí)的C.成功的D.麻煩的
54.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.Huaweihasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.
B?Huaweihasbecomethelargestmakerofsmartphonesintheworld.
C.HuaweihasgotintosomesystemsoftheUS.
D.Huaweiisfullofhopeandmustsucceedinthefuture.
B
“Ispentmywholelifedoingonething,“GuFangzhouoncesaid.Knownas“thefatherof
sugarpills(糖丸)”,GupassedawayonJanuary2,2019.Eightmonthslater,hereceivedanational
honorary-title(榮譽(yù)稱號(hào))“thePeople'sScientisf9forhispolio(脊髓灰質(zhì)炎)research.
GuFangzhou,afamousmedicalscientist,wasborninJune,1926.Gu'sfamilyfaceda
difficulttimewiththesuddendeathofhisfather.HestudiedhardandfinallyenteredPeking
Universityasamedicalstudentin1944.Aftergraduation,Gumadethedecisiontoworktohelp
improvepublichealth.
In1955,poliobrokeoutinNantong,JiangsuProvince.Itparalyzed(使癱瘓)1,680people,
mostlychildrenagedbelowseven.Itspreadtoneighboringareasandresultedin466deaths.Gu
wasaskedtoleadpolioresearchin1957.“Atthattimetheonlywaytopreventpoliowastoinvent
avaccine(疫苗),”saidGu.
In1959Gusucceededindevelopingthefirstpoliolivevaccine.Later,hedevelopedthe
"sugar-coatedpill“vaccineintheearly1960s.Itnotonlytastedbetterbutwasmoreaffordable
andeasiertokeep.Totestthevaccine,Gutriedthevaccineinpersonandlaterhisone-month-old
sonwasvaccinated.Thisinspiredhisteamtovaccinatetheirkids.Theybecamethefirstgroupof
peopleinChinatotryapoliovaccine."Ifwedon'tbelieveinwhatweproduce,howcanothers
believeinit?”saidGu.
Gradually,thesugar-coatedpoliovaccinewasmadeavailableinChina.Itsavedmillionsof
people,especiallykids,frombeingdisabled.In2000,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
announcedthatChinawasalreadyapolio-freecountry.t4Wcfeelsatisfied.IcantellpeoplethatI
triedmybest,andyourkidswillnolongergetpolio/9saidGu.“That'sallwehopedfbr.”
55.WhatwasGuFangzhou'sagewhenhepassedaway?
A.About89.B.About93.C.About95.D.About96.
56.WhowerethefirstgroupofpeopletotryapoliovaccineinChina?
①GuFangzhouhimself.②GuFangzhou'spartners9kids.
③GuFangzhou'sparents.④GuFangzhou'sson.
A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④
57.WhichofthefollowingisNotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Gugotmarriedinhistwenties.
B.GuenteredPekingUniversitytostudymedicinein1944.
C.Since2000,Chinahasbecomeapolio-freecountry.
D.Gureceivedanationalhonorary-title“thePeople'sScientist”afterhisdeath.
58.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Tointroducetheresearchaboutthepoliovaccine.
B.Toreportanimportantmedicalinvention.
C.Tointroduceagreatmedicalscientist.
D.ToshowChinesepoliovaccinetotheworld.
C
Withhereyesfeelingincreasinglytiredandhervisionblurry(視力
模糊的),16-year-oldTianTingwenttothehospitalwithherparentsin
January.Shewasshockedwhenshefoundoutthathereyesightdropped
from5.0to4.6inonlyaterm."Afewofmyfriendshavehadthesame
experiencelately,“Tiansaid.
Infact,pooreyesightamongChineseprimaryandhighschoolstudentsrosefrom59.2
percentto70.6percentinthefirstsixmonthsof2020,accordingtotheMinistryofEducation.
Toprotectstudents5eyesight,theChinesegovernmenthasworkedoutnewrequirements
(要求)forschoolsupplies(供應(yīng)品)andequipmentsthatwilltakeeffect(生效)onMarch1,
2022.Forexample,accordingtotherequirements,thesizeoftextinstudents5textbooks
shouldbenosmallerthannine-point.Teachersshouldalsotrynottouseprojectors(投影儀)
orothermultimediaequipments(多媒體設(shè)備)thataretoobright,BeijingDailyreported.
Therearealsorequirementsfordesksandclassroomlights.Forexample,theselightsshould
giveoff(散發(fā))aslittlebluelightaspossible.
Bluelightisbadforoureyes,asitcankillthephotoreceptorcells(光感器細(xì)胞)weneedfor
vision,accordingtoHarvardMedicalSchool.Manyoftheelectronicdevicesweuseeveryday,
likeourphonesandcomputerscreens,giveoffbluelight.
Chinesegovernmenthasalsotakenotherstepstoprotectstudents9eyesightinChina.InMay
2020,theNationalHealthCommissionurgedschoolstomakesurethatstudentshaveatleasttwo
hoursofoutdooractivityaday.
59.Inthefirsthalfof2020,therewereofstudentsbecomingshort-sighted.
A.0.4%B.11.4%C.59.2%D.70.6%
60.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.
A.Schoolsusetextbookswiththesmallersizeoftext
B.Teachersuseover-brightmultimediaequipments
C.Studentsaremadesuretohavefewerthantwohoursofoutdooractivityaday
D.Schoolsuselightsthatgiveofflessbluelight
61.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Howtoprotectusfromillness.
B?Howtohaveoutdooractivity.
C.Howtouseelectronicdevices.
D.Howtoprotectstudents9eyesight.
第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。(本題共4小題,每
小題2分,計(jì)8分)
TheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC,中國共產(chǎn)黨)wasfoundedX921-2O21-
in1921,whichwasadifficulttimeinChina'shistory.62
TheCPCledChinatorealizethegoalsofnationalindependence
andpeople'sliberation(解放)duringtherevolutionary(革命的)times
before1949.63Ithasalsoledthepeopletoachievemany
"Chinesemiracles(奇跡)
Now,theCPCisthebiggestpartyintheworld.64ThemembersoftheCPCmust
wholeheartedlyservethepeopleandbereadytomakeanypersonalsacrifice(犧牲).Theymay
beyourparents,unclesandaunts,grandparentsorteachers.
Butwhendangercomes,theystandoutandfightforthepeople.65Inthebattleagainst
COVID-19,CPCmembersfightonthefrontlines.Theyputtheinterests(利益)ofthecountryand
peopleabovetheirown.Theytakeongreatresponsibilitiesjustastheoldergenerationsdid.
A.IthasledtheChinesenationtostandup,becomeprosperous(繁榮的)andgrowstrong.
B.Youcangettoknowthemthroughtheirvariousactions.
C.TheCPCwantedtosavethecountryandgiveChinesepeopleabetterlife.
D.Ithasover91millionmembers.
62.63.64.65.
第四部分口語應(yīng)用(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從右面的方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)
A:Thispartyissuchagreatidea!
B:66It'sbeenthreeyearssincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.
A:It'sinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.
B:B川yhaschangedsomuch!67
A:Yeah,hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls.
B:68
A:Thafsbecausehewasareallygoodstudent.Hestudiedhardanddidwellintheexams.
B:69
A:Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butlookhowbigandstrongheisnow!
B:He'ssopopularnow.70
A.Iusedtoseehimreadinginthelibraryeveryday.
B.Iagree.
C.Didheusetowearglasses?
D.Soundsinteresting.
E.Heusedtobesoshyandquiet.
F.Didheliketalkingwithothers?
G.Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim!
66.67.68.69.70.
第n卷(非選擇題共35分)
第五部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)短文后所給的任務(wù),完成71—75小題。
溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。
Tobecomeabetterperson,weshouldgotoschooleveryday.So
howcanwebecomepowerfulandstartchangesinourownlife?
PerhapswecangetsometipsfromtheUSFirstLadyMichelleObama.DuringhervisittoChina,
fromMarch20-26,Mrs.Obamasharedherviewsoneducationwithstudents.
ThefirstladyencouragedChinesestudentstoaimhighandgetagoodeducation.InChengdu
No.7HighSchool,shetoldstudentsthathavingpoorrootsdoesn'tmatterAlongasyou
workhard.
Mrs.Obamasaidherfamilywasnotrich.LikemanyChinesestudents,herparentshadbig
dreamsforhe匚Shefelttheweightofherparents'sacrifices(犧牲)onhershouldersandworked
hardtomakethemproud.
Perseveringwasnoteasy,though.Sometimesshehadtowakeupat4:30a.m.andstudylate
intothenight.uButwheneverIgottiredordiscouraged,Iwouldremembersomethingmymother
alwaystoldme,"shesaid,“Agoodeducationissomethingthat?take,no,from,can,one,away,
your
Mrs.ObamaalsoencouragesChinesestudentstostudyabroad.uAstheChineseBgoes,
②Itisbettertotravel10,000milesthantoread10,000books,“shesaid."③在學(xué)校取得好
成績是不夠的。It'salsoimportanttohaverealexperiencewithlanguages,culturesandsocieties
differentfromyourown,“shenoted.
“Studyingabroadcouldalsogainfutureinternationalrelations.④Ilcouldhelpyoungpeople
fromdifferentcountryworklogethertodealwithproblemssuchasclimatechange,"Mrs.Obama
said.
任務(wù)一:71.請(qǐng)將文中A,B空白處分別填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使句子意思完整正確。
A.B.
任務(wù)二:72.請(qǐng)將文中①處斜體單詞連成句子。
Agoodeducationissomethingthat______________________________
任務(wù)三:73.請(qǐng)將文中②處劃線句子譯成漢語。
任務(wù)四:74.請(qǐng)將文中③處的漢語譯成英語。
任務(wù)五:75.文中④處劃線句子中有一處錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改在橫線上。(每空一詞)
___________改為________________________
第六部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。
溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。
others;however;be;answer;include;complete;accidental;good;use;that
Asyouwalkdownthestreet,anobjectfallsfromatallbuildingandhitsyou.Whoshouldbe
responsibleforthis?Ormaybeyoutrytohelpsomeoneindanger,butyou76hurtthe
person.Willyougetintroublefbrthis?China'sCivilCode(《民法典》)willgiveyouthe77.
OnMay28,theNationalPeople'sCongress(全國人民代表大會(huì))agreedChina's
first-everCivilCode.With1,260articles,itisacollectionoflawsthatisaboutpersonal
issues,78property(物權(quán)),marriage,family,personalityrights,andinheritances(繼承).
It'slikeanencyclopedia(百科全書)forsociallife.
Chinadoeshavelawsthatcovertheseissues.79,allkindsof
theselawsarenotunified.TheCivilCodegathersthemintooneunified
documentandmakesimprovements.WiththeCivilCode,Chinahopesto
setupacountryundertheruleoflawwith80protectionfbrcivil
rights.
Onespecialthingaboutthecodeisthepartaboutindividual(個(gè)人的)rights.It'sa
majorinnovation(倉新)toformtheindividualrightsintoonepartalone.Thispartincludes
laws81relatetoone'sbody,health,name,image(肖像),andfame.
Someofthelawsinthispartdealwithhownewtechnology82.Forexample,people
whouseAIfaceswap(調(diào)換)toolstomakevideosmaygoagainst83imagerights.Thelaws
alsoprovidedataprotectionrightsrelatingtopossibledataleaksbytechcompanies.
Asweknow,afterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,therewereseveral
attemptstodraft(起草)acivilcodein1954,1962,1979and2001.Buttheconditions84not
goodenough.In2015,Chinastartedtoworkonthepresentcodeand85itafter5years.This
year,thecodetookeffectonJan.1.
76.77.78.79.80.
81.82.83.84.85.
第七部分完成句子(共兩節(jié)滿分10分)
溫馨提示:只要有大小寫、單詞拼寫、語法等錯(cuò)誤,均不給分。
第一節(jié)句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
按要求完成下面各句。每空一詞。
86.Thewomanhardlyeatsmeatbecauseoflosingweight.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)
doesthewomaneatmeatbecauseoflosingweight?
87.Nowadaysmostpeoplewouldratherpayonlinethanusecash.(改為同義句)
Nowadaysmostpeoplepayingonlineusingcash.
88.Couldyoutellus?Whendoesthebandstartplayingthisevening?(兩句合并成一句)
Couldyoutellusthebandplayingthisevening?
89.Mr.Greentoldusaveryexcitingstoryjustnow.(改為感嘆句)
excitingstoryMr.Greentoldusjustnow!
90.He'smadeadecisiontoteachinthevillageschool.(改為否定句)
Headecisiontoteachinthevillageschool.
第二節(jié)漢譯英(本題共5小題,每空0.5分,共計(jì)5分)
根據(jù)所給的中文意思完成句子,每空一詞。
9L作為中學(xué)生,我們不應(yīng)該在公共場合有不雅行為。
Asmiddleschoolstudents,weshouldn'thaveimpolitebehavior.
92.如果你沉迷于電腦游戲,你將落后于其他人。
Youwillothersifyou'recrazyaboutcomputergames.
93.請(qǐng)永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄!世界上從來沒有人未經(jīng)努力就取得成功。
Nevergiveup,please!Nooneintheworldhaseversucceededwithoutan.
94.無論我走到哪里,沒有什么能把我和我的祖國分開。
WhereverIgo,nothingcanmakememymotherland.
95.中國政府正忙于為2022年北京一張家口冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)做準(zhǔn)備。
TheChinesegovernmentisbusythe2022Beijing-ZhangjiakouWinter
Olympics.
第八部分書面表達(dá)(10分)
96.親愛的同學(xué):本堂英語測(cè)試完之后,三年的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活就結(jié)束了。請(qǐng)你以“Howtolearn
English"為題寫一篇英語短文,把你三年來的英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)介紹給下一屆的初一同學(xué),
說說英語學(xué)習(xí)的重要性、談?wù)勀闶侨绾螌W(xué)習(xí)英語的、以及你對(duì)他們學(xué)習(xí)英語的建議。
參考詞語:important,asmuchaspossible,writedown
提示問題:?WhydoyoulearnEnglish?
?HowdoyoulearnEnglish?
?Wha
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