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第第頁2022-2023學年廣東省惠州重點中學高一下學期期中考試英語試題(原卷版+解析版)惠州中學高一年級期中考試英語(科目)試卷
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Rave-on!
Howaboutlearningnewskillsontheguitar,drumsandkeyboardbyvideoFollowthetouch-screeninstructionstofindlessonsoneachinstrument,orsearchforasongtopracticeplayingalongto.TryourProfessionalSelection,withvideoclipsofbandmemberswhowillexplainthetechniquesthatmaketheirrecordingssoindividual.
Show-in-a-day!
Beastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone-time-onlyspecialperformance!Expertsininternationalmusicanddancestyleswilltrainyou,andcostumesprovidedfortheperformancehelpcreateareallyspecial,individualshow.Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed.
ArchivedImages
Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanoldfavouriteVisitourcollectiontofindoutfactsandfigures,orseetheactualpossessionsoffamousbandsandmusiciansyouareinterestedin.Youcanactuallygettotouchthingswornonstageatmajorrockandpopevents,andthereareplentyofotherconcertsouvenirs.
Rhythm-studio
Getyourbodymovinginthestudioandlearntomovetorhythmsandsoundsfromthepasttonow,includingSoulandDisco.Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!
1.Jameslikescollectinginformationabouthisfavouritebands,whichwillhechoose
A.Rave-on!B.Show-in-a-day!
C.ArchivedImages.D.Rhythm-studio.
2.InwhatwayisRhythm-studiodifferentfromShow-in-a-day
A.Rhythm-studiooffersfreegiftsfrommusicians.
B.Rhythm-studiohasexpertstoteachfacetoface.
C.Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome.
D.Rhythm-studiogetsfamilymemberstoenjoytheshows.
3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadtheaboveinformation
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inareport.
C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inatravelbrochure.
B
At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.Ihadneverbeenoutofthecountrybefore,soIwasveryexcited.Myaunt,myfatherandIwentaroundwithmyfathershowingusalltheunbelievablesitesinParis.NoneofusspokemuchFrenchbutwelovedthecity.
Wehadtakenthesubwayalloverthecityandwerecongratulatingourselvesonourmasteringwhatishonestlyanexcellentsubwaydesignthatisprettyeasytofollow.WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.
Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.Anoldmanandhisgrandchildnoticedusandcametohelp.HespokenoEnglish,soinbrokenFrenchwetriedtoexplain.Whenhefinallyunderstood,thisgreatmansettledhisgrandsonandshowedustothecorrecttrainandthenboardedwithus.
Laterweknewthetruththattherewasatraintransfer(轉(zhuǎn)乘)andhedidn’twantustomissit.ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.Herefusedtoletuspayforhisticket.Hediditallwithagentlesmileandpattedourhandsgentlyatthestop.Theninhisquietway,heboardedthetraintoreturnthewayhehadcome.
Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereasonbutIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.
4.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhisfamilyonthetrain
A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthesignsofthetrain.
B.Theyfailedtogetoffthetrainattherighttime.
C.Theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutwheretogofirst.
D.TheyfoundithardtocommunicatewiththeFrench.
5.Howdidthemanhelptheauthorandhisfamily
A.Hepaidfortheirtraintickets.B.Heshowedthemthereturningway.
C.Heinvitedthemtotraveltogether.D.Heledthemtotheirplace.
6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastparagraph
A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Beingkindisagoodmanner.
C.Travellingenrichesone’slife.D.Helpingothersbringsgreatpleasure.
7.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthetext
A.Toexplainanunexpectedproblem.
B.TolisttheunbelievablesitesinParis.
C.Toshareanunforgettableforeignexperience.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.
C
Freshfruitjuicehasbecomeincreasinglypopularinmanydiets-especiallyamongthoseconsumerswhoarepressedfortimeandconcernedabouttheirhealth.Fruitjuicehasalsobeenlinkedtobeliefsthatitcanhelppeopleloseweight.Butisjuicingreallyashealthyaswethink
Arecentstudyrevealshardtruthsaboutfruitjuice
Allfruitscontainsugarsanddon’tseemtohaveharmfuleffectsunlesstheycontributetoexcess(過量的)dailycalories.Thisisbecausethefiberwhichisfoundinwholefruitisundamaged,andthesugariscontainedwithinthefruit’scells.Ittakesourdigestivesystemawhiletobreakthesecellsdownandforsugartoenterthebloodstream.
ThisisnotthecasewithfruitjuiceDifferentfromwholefruit,thenaturalsugarinfruitjuicecountsas“freesugars”,justlikehoneyandaddedsugars.Withthefiberremoved,fruitjuice’ssugarisabsorbedmorequickly.Asuddenriseofbloodsugarcausesthepancreas(胰腺)toreleaseinsulin(胰島素)tobringitbackdowntoanormallevel.Overtime,thissystemcanwearout,increasingtheriskofdevelopingtype-2diabetes(糖尿病).
In2023,afteranalysingthehealthdataof100,000peoplecollectedbetween1986and2023,researchersfoundthatfruitjuiceconsumptionwaslinkedwithincreasedriskoftype-2diabetes.They’veconcludedthatevenwhenfruitjuiceissimilarinthenutritionalcontenttowholefruit,fruitjuiceleadstofasterandlargerchangesininsulinlevelssinceliquidspassthroughthestomachfasterthansolids.
“Althoughfruitjuiceisbetterthannofruitatall,therearelotsoflimits,”saidDr.AmySmith,professorofmedicineattheUniversityofVirginia.“ItparticularlycomeswithriskswhenweconsumemorethanI50mloffreesugarsperday,orwhenitputsusoverourrecommendedcalorieintake.Itprovidesuswithvitamins-butfruitjuiceisfarfromaquickfix.”
8.Whatleadstotheincreasingfruitjuicepopularity
A.Experts’recommendation.B.Itsobviousmedicaleffects.
C.Itsassumedbenefitstohealth.D.People’simprovedlifequality.
9.Whyiswholefruithealthier
A.Itprovidesbetternutrition.B.Itsfiberslowssugarabsorption.
C.Itprotectsourdigestivesystem.D.Itsfiberhelpsremoveextrasugar.
10.Howdidresearchersdrawtheconclusionin2023
A.Byobservingthebloodsugarlevel.
B.Bycomparingliquidandsolidintake.
C.Byanalysingpreviouslycollecteddata.
D.Byinterviewingtype-2diabetespatients.
11.WhatisDr.Smith’sattitudetofruitjuice
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Objective.D.Unclear.
D
ThesuccessofBlueOrigin’sspacetourismflightshascausedconcernsamongthepublic.Manysayitisarichperson’sgamethatisunnecessarywhenEarthbadlyneedshelp.
ForJaneSmithco-founderofSpaceView,theindustryisnotpreventingEarthfromhelp,buthelpingitsresidentsbetterunderstandtheirworld.
“Spaceexplorationhasplayedanimportantroleinformingourunderstandingofourplanet,”Smithsaidinaninterview.“ThemostdownloadedimageinhistoryisEarthrisethatwastakenin1968byApolloastronautsastheycircledthemoon.Takingthephotowasnotontheirscheduleofactivitiesbuttheyweresostruckbythescenethattheyrushedtorecordit.ThatonephotographhelpedhumanityseeEarthasaplanetinspace,andinspiredanenvironmentalmovement.”
SpaceView,foundedin2023,isafirmusingagiantballoontosendhumansintothestratosphere(平流層).Itisdesigningaluxuriouscapsule(豪華太空艙)thatfitssixpassengers,whocanrelaxinseatsorenjoyasnackwhileflying20milesaboveEarth.
Smithexplainedthateventually,millionsofpeoplewillhaveexcitingspaceexperience.TicketsforaridethroughSpaceViewcurrentlyrun$125,000aseat,butSmithsaidthe“l(fā)ong-termvisionistobringthepricedownsignificantly”.“Aticketpriceof,say,$30,000-$840,000wouldmakethespacetripaffordabletomanymillionsofpeople,”sheadded.
Whenaskedaboutthepubliccomments,Smithanswered,“WhenpeoplevisitspaceandexperienceourEarthfromthatfantasticpoint,theyconnectdeeplywithourplanetandthesingularhumanfamilythatinhabitsit.Itbroadenstheirperspective(視角)andtheyreturnwithadeepenedunderstandingofsocialandenvironmentalcauses.”
12.WhatdothepublicthinkofBlueOrigin’sspacetourismflights
A.Successful.B.Inspiring.C.Beneficial.D.Costly.
13.WhydoesJaneSmithmentionthephotoofEarthrise
A.Toreviewthehistoryofthephoto.
B.ToexpressrespectstoApolloastronauts.
C.Toremindpeopleofthebeautyofthespace.
D.Toexplainthesignificanceofspaceexploration.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutSpaceView
A.Ithasmademuchmoneyfromspacetourism.
B.Itaimstomakespacetourismpopular.
C.ItplaysapartinBlueOrigin’sflights.
D.Ithassentsixpassengersintospace.
15.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage
A.IsSpaceTourismaRichPerson’sGame
B.CanEveryoneExperienceSpaceTourism
C.WhyShouldthePublicKnowaboutSpace
D.HowHasSpaceTourismDevelopedRapidly
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Manypeoplethinkofsharksasdangerousmonsters.Buthumanbeingscauseafargreaterdangertothemthantheydotous.Althoughsharkattacksdooccur,theyarequiterare.Accordingtooneestimate,however,humanskill100millionsharkseveryyear.____16____
Whyshouldwesavethesharks
Sharkstakeupthetoppositiononthefoodchainintheocean.Assharksdieoff,thepopulationoftheanimalsthatsharksconsumewillincrease.This,inturn,meansthatthenumberofthecreaturesthoseanimalseatwilldrop.____17____Fishthateatalgae(藻類)arealsoincluded.Thiscancausealgaetospreadsomuchthatitdamagescoralreefs.
____18____TheoceannotonlyproducesmoreoxygenthanalltherainforestsonEarthcombined,butalsoremoveshalfoftheman-madegreenhousegasfromtheatmosphere.Oncesharksdieoff,theglobalecosystemwillbeupset,affectingallcreaturesincludinghumanbeings.
Don’tusesharkproducts
First,vitaminenergydrinksandleathergoodscanbemadefromsharkparts.____19____Inaddition,sharkmeatissoldaroundtheworld,sometimesundermisleadingnamessuchasrocksalmonorwhitefish.
Sharkfinsoupisapopulardish.However,theprocessofgettingfinsiscruel.Fishermencuttheshark’sfinsoffandthenthrowthesharkbackintothewater,stillalive.____20____Sharksbreathebyswimming,soasharkthatcan’tswimwilldie.
A.Itistimeforchildrentolearnaboutsharks.
B.Sharkoilisalsousedinmanypopularbeautyproducts.
C.Thenthesharkdiesslowly,sometimesoverseveraldays.
D.Actually,thekillingofsharkswillaffectthewholeplanet.
E.Peopleinsomecountriesareespeciallykeenonsharkproducts.
F.Amongthemaresomeseafishthathumansconsumeeveryday.
G.Thisnumberisawarningthatmanykindsofsharksmaydieout.
第二部分語言運用(共五節(jié),滿分75分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給A、B、C、D的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Asawriteronanadventuresportsmagazine,I’dalwaysrefusetodotheadventurousstuffmyself.Ipreferredtoobserveothersand____21____theirexperiencestoreaders.Thus,whenIwaschallengedto____22____amountaininaidofcharity—andtowriteaboutitafterwards—Iwas____23____.
Thenitwas____24____thatIhadabrilliantcoachcalledKeith,whogavemeknowledgeabouteverythingfrombuildingmusclegroupstohowto____25____tiredness.Itquicklybecameobviousthatthetechniquesofclimbingweremore____26____thanIhadimagined.Awareofthechallenge,Iforcedmyselfto____27____adetailedactionplanKeithmade,workingout____28____atthegym.Myself-belief____29____alongsidemymusclepower,andIbecameconfidentaboutfinishingtheclimb.
AlltoosoonIwasonaplanetomydestination.Thatday,whenIlookedupatthemountain,Ithoughtof_____30_____it.ButthenIrememberedallthe_____31_____I’dmadeandhowupsetKeithwouldbeifIgaveup—nottomentionthesenseof_____32_____I’dexperiencemyself.Withadeepbreathfear_____33_____courage,Iheadedintothesunshinetomeettherestofthegroup.
AndasIamsittingherenow,tappingonmylaptop,I’mamazedatallthedetailsIcanrecall:theburning_____34_____andthetiredness.CouldIhavebeenbetterpreparedPossibly.WouldIbebackforanothergoThankfullynot.Thefeelingofbeingexcitedwhenstandingontopoftheworldisdefinitelya_____35_____experiencebutoneIwillcherishforever.
21.A.exposeB.expandC.proveD.describe
22.A.promoteB.preserveC.climbD.clean
23.A.inspiredB.unwillingC.unawareD.attracted
24.A.rewardingB.alarmingC.trickyD.lucky
25.A.restoreB.refuseC.avoidD.ignore
26.A.fascinatingB.definiteC.complexD.flexible
27.A.sticktoB.turntoC.adapttoD.contributeto
28.A.occasionallyB.graduallyC.dailyD.endlessly
29.A.grewB.reducedC.changedD.crashed
30.A.keepingB.admiringC.bravingD.quitting
31.A.promisesB.effortsC.decisionsD.choices
32.A.reliefB.responsibilityC.achievementD.failure
33.A.givingwaytoB.holdingontoC.livinguptoD.goingbackto
34.A.earsB.musclesC.angerD.passion
35.A.never-to-be-repeatedB.never-to-be-mentionedC.never-to-be-recalledD.never-to-be-forgotten
第二節(jié)(共2小題10空;每空1分,滿分10分)
A
閱讀下面小短文,根據(jù)上下文語境,選擇合適的單詞填入空白處,每個單詞只使用一次,有一個是多余的單詞。
A.ecosystemB.extinctC.individualD.variousE.endangeredF.resources
Motherearthisaplacewhere____36____speciescancoexist.Unfortunately,wildanimalshavenoplaceinthe21stcentury.Somepeoplethinkthatprotectingthesewildanimalsisawasteof____37____.Butanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethatthedisappearanceofanimalswillresultinaseriousthreatto____38____.Itishardtoimaginewhatourworldwouldbelikewithoutanimals.Thereareenoughfarmanimalsprovidinguswithsufficientandnutritiousmeat.Therefore,wedon’tneedtomakeuseofwildanimals,especiallythe____39____ones.Toprotectanimalsistoprotectourlivingenvironment.Sogreateffortsshouldbemadebyevery____40____tokeepthediversityofanimals.
B
閱讀下面小短文,根據(jù)上下文語境,選擇合適的單詞填入空白處,每個單詞只使用一次,有一個是多余的單詞。
A.gratefulB.intentionC.decorateD.measuresE.benefitedF.significant
Lastmonth,ourschoollaunchedacampaignwhose____41____wastopromoteenvironmentalprotection.Thecampaignlastedforoneweek.Firstly,therewasaphotodisplaytoshowtheseriouspollutioncausedbyhumanactivities.Secondly,therewasalectureonmany____42____thatwecouldtakeinourdailylifetoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,takingthebusorusingthebike-sharingsystemwouldbea____43____way.Lastbutnotleast,westudentswereencouragedto____44____ourclassroomswithrecycledmaterials.Throughthecampaign,we____45____alot.Werealizethatitisourresponsibilitytoleaveabetter,cleanerandhealthierplanetforfuturegenerations.
第三節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
JingXiuhandicraft,amajorschoolof____46____(tradition)Chineseembroidery(刺繡),hasbeenlistedasworksofChina’sownIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Itisattheriskofdisappearing.
JingXiu,alsocalledGongtingXiuorGongXiu,was____47____(original)madefortheroyalhousehold.Jing____48____(name)afterYanjing(nowBeijing)inancientChina.InChinese,XiumeansembroiderywhileGongreferstotheroyalpalace____49____(conquer)bytheimperial(皇帝的)families.
ThehistoryofJingXiu____50____(date)backtotheTangDynasty(618-907)whenspecialworkshopswereestablished____51____(produce)embroideryitemsfortheimperialhousehold.IntheMing(1368-1644)andQing(1644-1911)dynasties,____52____styleofJingXiutookshapeintermsofmaterials,hand-craftsmanship,andembroiderypatterns.
JingXiu,____53____iswell-knownfortherigidstandardofcountedstitch(針腳)andsymbolicpatterns,tooktheleadoftheFourMinorEmbroiderySchoolsofQing,along____54____theembroideriesofLuXiufromShandongProvince,BianXiufromHenanProvince,andOuXiufromZhejiangProvince.JingXiustandsoutby_____55_____(it)stronginfluenceonthestylefromtheimperialqualities,afeaturethatisrareinChineseembroideryarts.
第四節(jié)(共10小題;每題1分,滿分10分)
用所給詞的適當形式填空。
56.Shewas________________(alarm)attheprospectoftravellingalone.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
57.Youshouldworkoutmoresoastokeep________(energy).(所給詞的適當形式填空)
58.IhopeyouwilltraveltoChinaatyour________(convenient).(所給詞的適當形式填空)
59.Hetreatedtheguestswith________(generous)andthoughtfulness.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
60.Themusic________(equip)ofthemusicstudiowassoexpensive.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
61.Theparkattractedtravelerstocomeovertocycleandwalkthroughthe________(surround)forests.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
62.Theseunknown________(perform)madeagreatshowfortheaudience.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
63.Itwasyour________(encourage)thatfilledmewithstrength.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
64.Theworkofthecharityisfundedbymanyvoluntary________(donate).(所給詞的適當形式填空)
65.Weselectedherasour________(represent)ingovernment.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
第五節(jié)(共10小題25空;每空1分,滿分25分,要求用B2U2-B3U1范圍內(nèi)的詞匯作答。)
根據(jù)中文提示,補全下面的句子。
66.每個人都應意識到其中的風險。
Everybodyshould________________________therisksinvolved.
67.平均起來,我做一頓飯要用一小時的時間。
________________,ittakesmeanhourtocookameal.
68.我忘記提醒珍妮時間改了。
Iforgotto________Jenny________thechangedtime.
69.專心于閱讀一本書,她對外面發(fā)生的一切毫不知情。
________________readingabook,shehadnoideawhat’sgoingonoutside.
70.語言是屬于人類的天賦。
Languageisagift________________humans.
71.你能解釋你缺席的原因嗎
Canyou________________yourabsence
72.令他滿意的是,他的女兒取得了很大的進步。
________________________,hisdaughtermadegreatprogress.
73.當他回到家,只有他的寵物陪伴著他。
Whenhegothome,therewasonlyhispet________________.
74.我利用這次旅游探索了這座古代城堡的歷史。
I________________________thistourandexploredthehistoryoftheancientcastle
75.他做過很多不同的工作,從歌手到廚師。
Hehadanumberofdifferentjobs,which________________singer________chef.
第三部分寫作(滿分25分)
76.假定你是李華,你的英國筆友John來信說,想在假期來中國體驗一下中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,希望你能給他做推薦。請你寫一封電子郵件,向他推薦一個中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,并邀請他來參加,包括以下要點:
1.推薦的節(jié)日及推薦理由;
2.表示邀請。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)80左右,可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;
2.參考詞匯:lunarcalendar農(nóng)歷;
3.請在答題卡的相應位置作答。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________惠州中學高一年級期中考試英語(科目)試卷
第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Rave-on!
Howaboutlearningnewskillsontheguitar,drumsandkeyboardbyvideoFollowthetouch-screeninstructionstofindlessonsoneachinstrument,orsearchforasongtopracticeplayingalongto.TryourProfessionalSelection,withvideoclipsofbandmemberswhowillexplainthetechniquesthatmaketheirrecordingssoindividual.
Show-in-a-day!
Beastarsingerordancerforthedayinaone-time-onlyspecialperformance!Expertsininternationalmusicanddancestyleswilltrainyou,andcostumesprovidedfortheperformancehelpcreateareallyspecial,individualshow.Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed.
ArchivedImages
Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanoldfavouriteVisitourcollectiontofindoutfactsandfigures,orseetheactualpossessionsoffamousbandsandmusiciansyouareinterestedin.Youcanactuallygettotouchthingswornonstageatmajorrockandpopevents,andthereareplentyofotherconcertsouvenirs.
Rhythm-studio
Getyourbodymovinginthestudioandlearntomovetorhythmsandsoundsfromthepasttonow,includingSoulandDisco.Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!
1.Jameslikescollectinginformationabouthisfavouritebands,whichwillhechoose
A.Rave-on!B.Show-in-a-day!
C.ArchivedImages.D.Rhythm-studio.
2.InwhatwayisRhythm-studiodifferentfromShow-in-a-day
A.Rhythm-studiooffersfreegiftsfrommusicians.
B.Rhythm-studiohasexpertstoteachfacetoface.
C.Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome.
D.Rhythm-studiogetsfamilymemberstoenjoytheshows.
3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadtheaboveinformation
A.Inanewspaper.B.Inareport.
C.Inasciencemagazine.D.Inatravelbrochure.
【答案】1.C2.C3.A
【解析】
【分析】本文為一篇應用文,主要介紹了四個可以學習音樂和舞蹈的地方。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ArchivedImages標題下第一句Wanttofindoutaboutanewband,orjustwantmoreinformationaboutanoldfavourite(想了解一個新樂隊,還是只想了解一個舊樂隊的更多信息?)可知在ArchivedImages這里可以給大家提供許多關(guān)于樂隊的信息。故此題選C。
【2題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)Show-in-a-day!下最后一句Getyourfriendsandfamilytocomeandseeyouperform,asnovideoingorphotographyisallowed(請你的朋友和家人來看你的表演,因為不允許錄像或攝影)可知Show-in-a-day!這個地方是不提供視頻錄像的。然后根據(jù)Rhythm-studio最后一句Learnyourstepsfromourprofessionalonscreendanceinstructor,thenwatchyourperformanceandbecomethestarinyourownvideorecordingwhichyoucantakeaway!(從我們專業(yè)的屏幕舞蹈教練那里學習你的舞步,然后觀看你的表演,成為你自己的錄像中的明星,并且你可以帶走自己的錄像)可知Rhythm-studio是允許拍照和錄像,還能帶走錄像。所以我們推斷出Rhythm-studio與Show-in-a-day!的不同之處就是在于可以錄像,并且可以帶走錄像。所以C項Rhythm-studioallowspeopletobringvideoshome(Rhythm-studio允許人們帶自己的錄像回家)滿足推斷。故此題選C。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文大意我們可以知道,這篇文章主要介紹了四個可以學習音樂和舞蹈的地方。由此我們可以推斷出是在給這四個地方做宣傳,所以A項Inanewspaper(在一份報紙中)滿足題意。故此題選A。
B
At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.Ihadneverbeenoutofthecountrybefore,soIwasveryexcited.Myaunt,myfatherandIwentaroundwithmyfathershowingusalltheunbelievablesitesinParis.NoneofusspokemuchFrenchbutwelovedthecity.
Wehadtakenthesubwayalloverthecityandwerecongratulatingourselvesonourmasteringwhatishonestlyanexcellentsubwaydesignthatisprettyeasytofollow.WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.
Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.Anoldmanandhisgrandchildnoticedusandcametohelp.HespokenoEnglish,soinbrokenFrenchwetriedtoexplain.Whenhefinallyunderstood,thisgreatmansettledhisgrandsonandshowedustothecorrecttrainandthenboardedwithus.
Laterweknewthetruththattherewasatraintransfer(轉(zhuǎn)乘)andhedidn’twantustomissit.ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.Herefusedtoletuspayforhisticket.Hediditallwithagentlesmileandpattedourhandsgentlyatthestop.Theninhisquietway,heboardedthetraintoreturnthewayhehadcome.
Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.
4.Whathappenedtotheauthorandhisfamilyonthetrain
A.Theycouldn’tunderstandthesignsofthetrain.
B.Theyfailedtogetoffthetrainattherighttime.
C.Theyhaddifferentopinionsaboutwheretogofirst.
D.TheyfoundithardtocommunicatewiththeFrench.
5.Howdidthemanhelptheauthorandhisfamily
A.Hepaidfortheirtraintickets.B.Heshowedthemthereturningway.
C.Heinvitedthemtotraveltogether.D.Heledthemtotheirplace.
6.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelastparagraph
A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Beingkindisagoodmanner.
C.Travellingenrichesone’slife.D.Helpingothersbringsgreatpleasure.
7.What’sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthetext
A.Toexplainanunexpectedproblem.
B.TolisttheunbelievablesitesinParis.
C.Toshareanunforgettableforeignexperience.
D.Toshowtheimportanceofmasteringaforeignlanguage.
【答案】4.B5.D6.A7.C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了十二歲時和父親在法國旅行,在去凡爾賽的路上,坐過了站,一位老人幫助了他們。這位老人為了確保他們能到達他們想去的地方而陪他們坐了一個半小時的火車。這件事使印象深刻。
【4題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“WedecidedtovisitVersaillesbytrain.WechattedhappilyalongthewayuntilmyfatherrealizedwewerefarintotheFrenchcountrysideandnoonearoundspokeEnglish.(我們決定乘火車參觀凡爾賽。一路上我們愉快地聊天,直到我父親意識到我們遠在法國農(nóng)村,周圍沒有人會說英語)”和第三段中的“Wereachedtheendofthelineandfeltafraidwheneveryonefinallyleftthetrain.(我們到達了終點,當所有人最后都離開火車時,我們感到害怕)”可知,和家人想去凡爾賽宮游玩,卻坐過了站,他們沒能及時下火車。故選B項。
【5題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的“ThiskindmanrodeatrainforanhourandahalfoutofhiswaytomakesurethatthreeAmericansgotwheretheywantedtobe.(這個善良的人為了確保三個米國人到達他們想去的地方,特地坐了一個半小時的火車。)”可知,通過把他們帶到他們想去的地方,老人幫助了和他的家人。故選D項。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.(給我印象最深的是這個男人和他在這次奇妙的旅行中的善良。有些米國人出于某種原因認為法國人很粗魯,但我總是試圖用這個故事來說服他們改變想法。)”可知,用自己的經(jīng)歷說明一些米國人對法國人的看法是不正確的,所以要得出真正的事實,應該“眼見為實”,即Seeingisbelieving。故選A項。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文,尤其是第一段中的“At12,myfatherdecidedtotakemeonatriptoFrance.(12歲時,父親決定帶我去法國旅行)”,最后一段“Whatimpressedmemostwasthemanandhiskindnessduringtheamazingtrip.SomeAmericansthinktheFrencharerudeforsomereason,butIalwaystrytopersuadethemtochangetheirmindswiththisverystory.(最讓我印象深刻的是在這驚人的旅行種這個男人和他的善良。由于某些原因,一些米國人認為法國人很粗魯,但我總是試圖用這個故事來說服他們改變主意)”可知,寫作這篇文章的目的是為了分享一個難忘的國外經(jīng)歷。故選C項。
C
Freshfruitjuicehasbecomeincreasinglypopularinmanydiets-especiallyamongthoseconsumerswhoarepressedfortimeandconcernedabouttheirhealth.Fruitjuicehasalsobeenlinkedtobeliefsthatitcanhelppeopleloseweight.Butisjuicingreallyashealthyaswethink
Arecentstudyrevealshardtruthsaboutfruitjuice.
Allfruitscontainsugarsanddon’tseemtohaveharmfuleffectsunlesstheycontributetoexcess(過量的)dailycalories.Thisisbecausethefiberwhichisfou
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