Unit+2+Section+A+Grammar+focus-3c 人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)

Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?SectionAGrammarfocus-3cDidyouenjoyyourlastweekend?Wasitinteresting?Whatdidyoudolastweekend?Enjoyavideosong.RevisionWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?helpwithhouseworkgotothemoviesusetheInternetexercisegoshoppingneverhardlyeversometimesoftenusuallyalwaysgocamping頻度副詞和表示頻率的短語alwaysusuallyoftenonceayeartwiceamonthfourtimesaweeksometimeshardlyevernevereveryweekendeverydaySheexercises.Howoftendo/does......?aweekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.Sheexercises.alwayseverydayHegoestothemovies.Howoftendo/does......?aweekMon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.Sat.Sun.Hegoestothemovies.sometimesthreedaysaweek1.你通常在周末做什么？____________you______doonweekends?2.我總是去運(yùn)動(dòng)。I______________.3.他們?cè)谥苣┳鍪裁?？____________they______onweekends?4.他們經(jīng)常幫助做家務(wù)。They________help

with_________.5.她在周末做什么？What________she_________onweekends?6.她有時(shí)候去購物。She________________________.usuallyWhatdoalwaysexerciseWhatdodoCompletethefollowingsentences.oftenhouseworkdoesdosometimesgoesshopping7.你多久去看電影一次？______________doyougotothe________?8.我可能一個(gè)月去看一次。Igotothemoviesmaybe______________________.Howoftenmoviesonceamonthadv.大概；或許；可能9.他多久看一次電視?______________doeshewatchTV?10.他幾乎不看電視。He______________watchesTV.hardlyeverHowoften11.你去購物嗎？

______________goshopping?12.不，我從不去購物。No,I______________shopping.DoyounevergoGrammarFoucsWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysexercise?Whatdotheydoonweekends?Thenoftenhelpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.Let’sreadImportantpointsGrammarFoucsWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysexercise?Whatdotheydoonweekends?Thenoftenhelpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)疑問句中，當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，則助動(dòng)詞用does;在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)疑問句中，當(dāng)主語為第二人稱或第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，則助動(dòng)詞用do.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysexercise.Whatdotheydoonweekends?Theyoftenhelpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoften

doyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.Howoften

doeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.一、針對(duì)頻率用howoften提問：對(duì)頻率提問:Howoften…?回答:次數(shù)+時(shí)間范圍

二、頻度副詞的用法：often、always、usually…頻度副詞常常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。（注意三單）一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)疑問句中人稱主語與助動(dòng)詞的搭配一般疑問句：Do+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它？特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句.一般疑問句：Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?DoesheoftenwatchTV?Whatdoesheoftendointheevening?當(dāng)主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句.Doyouplaybasketball?Whatdoyoudoonweekends?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)肯定句中不同人稱對(duì)應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞變化主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它.主語+動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式+其它.Shesometimesplayssoccer.當(dāng)主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)IalwaysgotothemoviesonSundayevening.

Completethequestionswithdoordoes.1.Howoften_______heplaysoccer?2._________youdrinkmilk?3.Howoften________theystayuplate?4.________Sueeatahealthybreakfast?5.Howoften_________youeatapples?6.___________yourparentsplaysports?

doesDodoDoesdoDo3a熬夜Don’tstayuptoolate!至少；不少于；起碼Completethequestionswithdoordoes.Thenmatchthequestionsandanswers.1.Howoften_______heplaysoccer?a.Yes.Sheusuallydoes.2._________youdrinkmilk?b.Hardlyever.Idon'tlikethem.3.Howoften________they

stayuplate?c.Heplaysatleast

twiceaweek.4.________Sue

eatahealthybreakfast?d.No,theydon't.They'retoobusy.5.Howoften_________youeatapples?e.Never.Theyalwaysgotobedearly.6.___________yourparentsplaysports?f.Yes,Ido.Everyday.doesDodoDoesdoDo3aWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?Ialwaysexercise?Whatdotheydoonweekends?Thenoftenhelpwithhousework.Whatdoesshedoonweekends?Shesometimesgoesshopping.Howoftendoyougotothemovies?Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.HowoftendoeshewatchTV?HehardlyeverwatchesTV.Doyougoshopping?No,Inevergoshopping.Adverbsoffrequency頻率副詞GrammarFoucs頻度副詞(frequencyadverb)頻度副詞表示某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)出現(xiàn)的頻率，即在一定時(shí)間內(nèi)某一動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)重復(fù)出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)，常用來回答howoften的提問。Ialwaysexercise.Igotothemoviesmaybeonceamonth.No,Inevergoshopping.Grammar100%70%50%20%5%0%總是，一直通常常常有時(shí)幾乎不從不neverhardlysometimesoftenusuallyalways頻度副詞的種類頻率副詞的用法：常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)連用,表示經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。always與進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)連用,不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,而是表示贊揚(yáng),厭煩等情感。Tomusually

readsbooksintheevening.Heisalwayshelpingothers.121324頻度副詞的位置：用在be動(dòng)詞之后Sheissometimesverybusy.用在助,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后Iwillneverforgetthislesson.用在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前Weoftenplaytennisafterclass.用于句首,句末表強(qiáng)調(diào)SometimesshewatchesTV.位置行前be助情動(dòng)后表具體的頻率短詞結(jié)構(gòu)：once/twice/基數(shù)詞（≥3)+times+時(shí)間范圍onceadaytwiceaweekthreetimesamonthfivetimesayear一天一次一周兩次一個(gè)月三次一年五次表示頻率詞組：一周一次onceaweek一周兩次twiceaweek一周三次threetimesaweek一周五次fivetimesaweek每天everyday一年一次onceayear一個(gè)月四次fourtimesamonth一年兩次twiceayear一個(gè)月幾次severaltimesamonth每個(gè)月everymonthPracticeUsethewordsgiventowritequestions.Thenaskandanswerthemwithapartner.3b

1.___________________________________?_______________________________?(howoften/helpwithhousework)2.___________________________________?_______________________________?(what/usually/do/weekends)3.___________________________________?_______________________________?(howoften/bestfriend/exercise)4.___________________________________?______________________________?(what/usually/do/afterschool)HowoftendoyouhelpwithhouseworkWhatdoyouusuallydoafterschoolHowoftendoesyourbestfriendexerciseWhatdoyouusuallydoonweekendsQuestionsMyparents’answersWhatcanyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?Addmorethingstothechart.ThenaskyourclassmatesthequestionsandfindthebestEnglishstudent.Howoftendoyou...NamesFrequencyreadEnglishbookLinYingtwiceaweek提升3cHowoftendoyoureadEnglishbooks,LinYing?IreadEnglishbooksabouttwiceaweek.WhatcanyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?readEnglishbooksreadEnglishnewspapers

watchEnglishmovieslistentoEnglishtapessingEnglishsongsspeakEnglishwithforeignersA:WhatcanyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?B:…A:Howoftendoyou…?B:Onceaweek／Everyday/Twiceamonth/Hardlyever/Never/Sometimes/…Youcanusethefollowingsentencepatternstoaskandanswer.Thenreport.GroupworkLinYingreadsEnglishbookstwiceaweek.HuTaogoestoEnglishClubtwiceaweek.SuLeiwatchesEnglishmoviesonceaweek.MaLiwritestoapenfriendtwiceamonth.HuTaokeepsanEnglishdiaryeveryday.IthinkHuTaoisthebestEnglishstudent.Howoftendoyou…NamesFrequencyReadEnglishbooks?LinYingtwiceaweekgotoEnglishclubwatchEnglishmovieswritetoapenfriendkeepanEnglishdiaryWho’sthebestEnglishstudent?Makeareport!Interview

Addmoreinformationtothechart.Thenusethewordstointerviewyourpartners.

eg.A:HowoftendoyoureadEnglishbooks?

B:IreadEnglishbooksabouttwiceaweek.1.Icould_____hearwhatyousaidjustnow,Couldyoupleasesaythatagain?A.sometimesB.alwaysC.hardlyD.often2.-Where'sLucy?Ican'tfindher.-Oh,_____sheisinthelibrary,butI'mnotsure.A.maybeB.maybeC.luckilyD.must3.-HowmanyhoursdoyouwatchTVeveryday?-______onehour.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtleastD.Last4.-HowoftendoesKate______TV?-_______onceaweek.A.watches,MaybeB.watch,MaybeC.watches,MaybeD.watch,MaybeCACD5.We’llhavetosaygoodbye,mydearfriends!ButIwill______forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.usually6.We____playsportsonschooldays.Youknow,wedon’thaveenoughtime.A.oftenB.usuallyC.hardlyD.ever