Unit1Period2Words（課件）-八年級英語上冊精品課堂（牛津上海版）

U1PenfriendsWords/'be?sb?:l/baseballn.ballgameplayedwithabatandballbetweentwoteamsofnineplayersBaseballisverypopularamongAmericans./'ta?tl/titlen.nameofabook,film,articleorpictureWhatisthetitleofthearticle?titles/'k?:n?(r)/cornern.placewheretwolines,wallsorroadsmeetAnnaputthetableinthecorneroftheroom.cornerahouseinWalker/'w?:k?(r)/*Walkern.atownintheUK/'nju:?kɑ:sl/*Newcastlen.acityintheUKNewcastle

isfamousforitsfootballteam—NewcastleUnited.NewcastleuponTyne/'mi:t?(r)/metren.measurementoflength;100centimetresSamlivesfiftymetresawayfromhisschool.Languagehelp1kilometre=1,000metres1decimetre=1/10ofametre1centimetre=1/100ofametre1millimetre=1/1000ofametreametreruler/??n/ownv.havesomethingthatisyoursMrChenownsthree‘cars’.Whoownsthishouse?/?n??'ba?/nearbyadv.notfarawayShelivesnearby.Hegaveuphisseatonthebustoanoldwomanstandingnearby.請坐！/'k?l??/collegen.aplacewherepeoplegotostudymoredifficultsubjectsaftertheyhaveleftschool;apartofauniversityShe’sgoingtocollegenextyear.Mybrotherisatcollege.KingCollegeLondon/?ju:n?'v?:s?t?/universityn.placewhereyoucangotolearnmoreafteryouleaveschoolTom’sbrothergoestouniversity.Myuncleisaprofessorinthisuniversity.HarvardUniversity/?'ka?nt?nt/*accountantn.Sallywouldlikebetoanaccountantinthefuture.anaccountant/'dj??r??/duringn.allthetimethatsomethingishappeningTherewillbetwoshortbreaksduringtheperformance.Thethiefbrokeintothehouseduringthenight.(be)keenonSheiskeenonpopmusicandwritingpoetry./ki:n/keenadj.wantingtodosomethingandinterestedinitIanwaskeentogooutbutIwantedtostayathome.Louiseisakeenswimmer.veryinterestedin;wantingtodosomething+nounorV-ingWewentskiinginAustrialastyear./ski:/skin.moveoversnowonskisCanyouski?Whenyoutalkaboutspendingtimeskiingasasport,yousaygoskiing.skiing/'te?bl'ten?s/tabletennisn.agamewhereplayersusearoundbattohitasmalllightballoveranetonabigtableMoreandmorepeoplearegoinginfortabletennis.tabletennis/best/bestadj.mostgoodTomismybestfriend.ThisisthebesticecreamIhaveevereaten!/'f?z?ks/physicsn.thestudyofthingslikeheat,lightandsoundHedoeswellinPhysics.Physics/?m'b??n/ambitionn.wish

orgoalIwanttobeadoctor./'me?b?/maybeadv.perhaps;possibly‘Areyougoingouttonight?’

‘Maybe.’Maybeyoushouldphonehim./?n'kl??z/enclosev.putinsideSheenclosedsomephotosofherfamilyinherletter.I'llencloseyourletterwithmine./ha?t/heightn.howtallitisfromthebottomtothetopofsomebodyorsomethingWhatistheheightofthemountain?Sheaskedmemyheight,weightandage./dri:m/dreamn.somethingnicethatyouhopeforpicturesorideasinyourmindwhenyouareasleepIhadadreamaboutschoollastnight./'pr?b?bl?/probablyadv.almostcertainlyWell,you’reprobablyright.—Canhehearus?—Probablynot.UsingKeysUsingtheyagainsadcallHoweverniceneedlongwellcaresKeys21．needs22．nice23．However24．well25．a(chǎn)gain26．sad27．call28．them29．longer30．cares【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是朋友在我們的日常生活中是非常重要的，我們都需要朋友，有朋友可以使我們開心，而且有朋友的人會比沒有朋友的人更長壽。21．句意：每個人都需要朋友。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空為句子的謂語動詞，結(jié)合句意need“需要”符合語境。主語“Everyone”是不定代詞，短文使用了一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，動詞用三單形式。故填needs。22．句意：有個朋友一起聊天，一起笑，一起做事情是很好的?？涨啊癷s”是系動詞，該句填形容詞，構(gòu)成句型“Itis+形容詞+todosth.”“做某事是……的”。結(jié)合文意“Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.”可知，有朋友是很好的。nice“好的”，符合語境。故填nice。23．句意：然而，有時我們需要獨處?？蘸蟆皊ometimesweneedtobealone”與上句話“Itis…tohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.”是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，however“然而”，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填However。24．句意：朋友之間有時相處得不好。根據(jù)“Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.”可知，朋友之間也有相處不好的時候。well“好”，副詞，修飾動詞短語“getonwith…”，故填well。25．句意：大多數(shù)時候，他們會和好如初，重新成為朋友。根據(jù)“Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.”可知朋友還是會重歸于好的，again表示“再”。故填again。26．句意：然后我們感到很難過。根據(jù)上文“Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.”可知，朋友搬走了，我們會非常傷心。sad“傷心的”符合語境，在句中作表語。故填sad。27．句意：我們非常想念他們，但我們可以給他們打電話和寫信。根據(jù)空后“…andwritetothem”可知，這里表示與朋友保持聯(lián)系的方式，call“打電話”符合語境?？涨啊癱an”是情態(tài)動詞，后面跟動詞原形。故填call。28．句意：當(dāng)我們認(rèn)識新朋友時，我們會驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己是多么喜歡他們。根據(jù)句意可知，該空代指前面的“newpeople”，作“know”的賓語，they是主格形式，這