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高一新課標(biāo)必修4Unit5ThemeParks單元測試題參考答案:
1-5CDCAD6-10DBCDA
11-15ACADB16-20CADBD
21-25ACABB26-30BCDDA
31-35CBCDB36-40CADBB
41-45DCEAD46.equipment
47.brand48.test
49.sneakers50.experiments
51.fantasies52.athletic
53.various54.volunteers
55.souvenirs56.avarietyof
57.amusedmyselfby58.theminority
59.notonly/just;butalso
60.nor/neitherdoeshelike
61.theme62.creature
63.various64.advance
65.minority66.getcloseto
67.jungle68.equipment
69.amuse70.profit
71.Lifewillseemveryquietaftertheexcitementsofourholidays.
72.Thereisverylittleprofitinsellinglandatpresent.
73.Thisistheup-to-dateinformationaboutthedevelopmentofagriculture.
74.a.Manypeoplefindheradvancedideadifficulttoaccept.
b.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttoacceptheradvancedidea.
75.IoftengohikingbecauseIlikegettingclosetonature..Parks______people______aplacetoamusethemselves.
A.supply;toB.equip;withC.provide;withD.give;with
2.InOctober,thepriceofthe________toMountTaihasrisenby50yuan.
A.permissionB.introductionC.instructionD.admission
3.—Howmuchdoyou______mendingapairofshoes?—Onlyonedollar,sir.
A.costforB.chargeC.chargeforD.cost
4.Don’t______meinyourquarrel.Ihavenothingtodowithit.
A.involveB.touchC.containD.introduce
5.—Whatisyourfavorite______ofsportsclothing?—Nike.
A.equipmentB.amusementC.themeD.brand
6.They_____thisestimate______thefiguresforthelastthreeyears.
A.arebased;withB.based;accordingtoC.arebased;onD.based;upon
7.Notonly______thebook,butherememberedwhathehadread.
A.hehadreadB.didhereadC.hereadD.washereading
8.Valentine’sDayisadaynamed______ValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.
A.ofB.withC.afterD.by
9.Thetricktomarketingistofindoutyourcustomersandtakestepsto______theirneeds.
A.haveB.giveC.feelD.meet
10.Aftergraduation,he______inaschoolinthewestofChina.
A.volunteeredtoteachB.wasvolunteeredteaching
C.wasvolunteeredtoteachD.volunteeredteaching
11.Anewamusementparkinourcityhasopenedwith______computertechniques.
A.up-to-dateB.man-madeC.near-sightedD.peace-loving
12.Istoodinthemiddleoftheroom,staringatthetoys,andinmyimagination,thetoys________.
A.gotclosetolifeB.broughtbacktolifeC.cametolifeD.wereclosetolife
13.Howaboutthetwoofus______tothenewly-openedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?
A.goingB.togoC.goD.willgo
14.______willwinintherace?
A.DoyousupposewhoB.Whomyousuppose
C.DoyousupposewhomD.Whodoyousuppose
15.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit____togetherandlisten____.
A.closely;closeB.close;closelyC.close;closeD.closely;closely第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
Sumowrestlers(相撲選手)areusuallybig,heavymen.ThebiggestsumowrestlerofallthetimeisKoni-shiki,whonow___16___about230kg.BorninHawaii,hewas___17___abigboy.Whenhewasateenager,somepeople___18___hegotoJapanandbecomeasumowrestler.
Althoughhetooktheiradvice,atfirstitwasa___19___life.“Ihadtocleanthetoiletsand___20___therubbish(垃圾),”Konishikiremembered,“IknewIhadto___21___tolifeinJapan.Isaidtomyself,‘I___22___learnJapanese.’SoonIcould___23___itquitewell.”
Konishiki’scareerstarted___24___,andhewassoonupgradedtoahigherrank.Butdespitehis___25___hesoonhadhealthproblems.Thedoctorstoldhimthatheshould___26___someweight.“Istarteddieting.I___27___todoit.ButIdidittoo___28,”hesaid,“Ilostsomeofmystrength,too.”
Helostalotoffights,andthenhisparentsgot___29___inacarcrash.“Imustgoand___30___them,”hethought.Thoughitwasonlythreedays___31___abigtournament(錦標(biāo)賽),heflewbacktoHawaii.Despitehis___32___,theywerenotbadlyinjured.
Whenhereturned,heknewthathehadtodowell.Thenewspaperssaid,“Konishikimustwin,___33___hewillgodowninrank.”
Thoughhehadmanyproblems,Konishikiwon14ofhis15fights,andwontheEmperor’sCup.Hewasso___34___thathecried.“Yououghtnottoshowyourfeelings,”hesaid,“butIcouldn’t35it.”
16.A.meansB.measuresC.weighsD.has
17.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.sometimesD.once
18.A.promisedB.allowedC.consideredD.suggested
19.A.realB.hardC.comfortableD.rich
20.A.sellB.bringC.takeD.empty
21.A.adaptB.respondC.devoteD.lead
22.A.wouldB.canC.mustD.may
23.A.speakB.sayC.learnD.tell
24.A.badB.wellC.suddenlyD.similarly
25.A.failureB.successC.effortD.fame
26.A.gainB.loseC.saveD.spare
27.A.failedB.beganC.hadD.refused
28.A.stupidlyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.quickly
29.A.shockedB.destroyedC.ruinedD.injured
30.A.visitB.careC.meetD.serve
31.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.until
32.A.joyB.worryC.surpriseD.regret
33.A.becauseB.butC.orD.and
34.A.sadB.nervousC.curiousD.happy
35.A.doB.helpC.feelD.leave第二部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié);每小題2分,滿分20分)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
AlmostnoyoungpeopletodayknowwhothecartooncharacterOswaldtheRabbitis,buttheycertainlyrecognizehissuccessor,BugsBunny.Oswald,Bugs,andhundredsofothercharacterswerecreatedbyWaltDisney,perhapsthemostfamouscartoonistinhistory.
BorninChicagoin1901,WaltDisneyalwayswantedtobeanartist.AfterreturningfromWorldWarI,inwhichhedroveanambulance,Disneyworkedasacommercialartist.Heenjoyeddrawingcartoonsmorethananythingelse,anddecidedtotryhishandatatechnologythatwasnewatthetime,movingpictures.
Inthe1920’s,heproducedseveralfilmswherehemadecartooncharactersmoveasifbymagic.ThetechniqueDisneyusedwaspainstaking.Hemadehundredsoreventhousandsofrepeateddrawingsofthesamecharacter.Ineachdrawing,thecharacterwaschangedjustabit.Afilmwastakenoftheseriesofdrawings,andwhenitwasshown,thecharactersappearedtomove.Theprocess,calledanimation,isstillusedtoday,althoughcomputershavemadetheprocessmucheasier.
In1928,Disneycreatedhismostfamouscharacter,MortimerMouse,whoweknowtodayasMickey.ThemousestarredinacartooncalledSteamboatWillie,whichwasunusualbecauseitinvolvedtheuseofasoundtrack.Withinthenextfewyears,Disneyinventedmanyofhisothercharacters.
ThelistofDisney’sanimationsuccessesislongandmemorable.ItincludesPinocchio,Dumbo,Bambi,Cinderella,andPeterPan.PerhapshismostremarkableanimatedfilmisSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs.Createdin1937,itwasanimmediatesuccess.Today,morethanfiftyyearslater,itisstilloneofthemostpopularfilmsforchildren.
36.WhatisoneofthechiefdifferencesbetweenanimationtodayandinWaltDisney’searlyyears?
A.Morepeoplelikeanimatedmovies.B.Fewerpeoplelikeanimatedmovies.
C.Computershavemadethejobeasier.D.Computershavemadethejobharder.
37.WhichofthesewordsbestdescribesWaltDisney?
A.Creative.B.Athletic.C.Exciting.D.Quiet.
38.WhatmakesthefilmSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfssoremarkable?
A.Itwasalittlesuccesswhencreated.
B.Ittookmorethanayeartomakeit.
C.Itwasmadeatatimewhentherewerenocomputers.
D.Ithasremainedpopularformorethanfiftyyears.
39.Theauthorofthispassagewouldprobablyagreethat______.
A.OswaldtheRabbitiswell-knowntodayB.WaltDisneyisaremarkableperson
C.animationisaneasytechniqueD.cartoonsmovebymagic
40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“painstaking”(inParagraph3)probablymean?
A.Somethingthathurtsbecauseitinvolveshardwork.
B.Takingalongtimeandinvolvingmuchhardwork.
C.Requiringalotofeffort,likerunningamarathon.
D.Requiringmanyfinetools,suchaspensandpencils.
41.Thesecretofanimationisto_______.
A.makedrawingsthatareexactlythesame,thenfilmthem
B.choosenamesforcharactersthatmakepeoplerememberthem
C.combinemusic,voices,andsoundeffectswithpictures
D.makeafilmofmanydrawingsthatchangejustalittle必修4Unit5Themeparks基礎(chǔ)操練
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.Thechildrenathemselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.
2.Theyoungteacherwaslovedbecausehemadethechildrengladinavofways.
3.Thoseyoungmenwerecbythepolicewithcausingadisturbanceintheneighbourhood.
4.Dependonyourself.Don’tiotherpeopleinyourtrouble.
5.Youngpeopleusuallylivesinaworldoff.Theyarenotrealistic.
6.The(主題)ofourlessonisthedevelopmentofthescience.
7.Thereare(各種各樣的)gamesinoursportsmeeting.
8.Peopleusuallygetaroundthebigparksbyusing(往返汽車).
9.I’mnotgoingthereagain!They(收費(fèi))me15yuanforacupoftea!
10.The(入場費(fèi))tothismuseumissoexpensive.
Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
nameafter/creature/getcloseto/mysterious/avarietyof
1.Thisistheschoolthataherowherehespenthischildhood.
2.Coralisnotaplantbutanimallifeofdifferentshapesandbrightcolours.
3.They’rebeingveryabouttheirholidayplansandtheirparentsknownothing.
4.Justimaginehowhorribletheworldwouldbeifhumanistheonlyintheworld.
5.Takeacameraandthenatureinyoursummerholiday.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.WhenUncleBillwentabroadtolive,heleftmehiswatchasa(紀(jì)念品).
2.Ourschoolhasbeengivensomenewcomputersto(滿足需要)ofthelab.
3.Thebossesalwayswantto(獲得利潤).
4.Boys,you’dbetterplayfootball(在運(yùn)動場).
5.—Shelookssad.
—Don’tworry.Shewill(活躍起來)inashorttime.
提升練習(xí)
Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空
從A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.Idon’tknowtherestaurant,butit’stobequiteagoodone.saidB.told
C.spokenD.talked
2.MrSmithhasalotofbusiness.Iknowbythatthismancannotbetrusted.
A.experience;experienceB.experiences;experience
C.experience;experiencesD.experiences;experiences
3.NotjustIbutalsoTomandMaryfondofwatchingtelevision.
A.amB.is
C.areD.be
4.Howmuchdoyouformendingonelight?
A.spendB.cost
C.chargeD.take
5.Idon’twanttobeinthisproblem,whichwillbringmealotoftroubles.
A.sufferedB.contained
C.introducedD.involved
6.Howaboutshoppingthisafternoon?
A.togoB.go
C.goingD.willgo
7.MostofEnglishlearnerswanttoknowhowthedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.
A.comealongB.comeover
C.comeaboutD.comeupwith
8.LiMinginthatvillageafterreadingthenews.
A.wasvolunteeredteachingB.volunteeredtoteach
C.volunteeredteachingD.wasvolunteeredtoteach
9.Thetreesinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.
A.beingblowndownB.blowndown
C.blowingdownD.toblowdown
10.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets?Therebetwelve.
(2022?全國Ⅰ)
A.shouldB.would
C.willD.shall
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
RichardRodriguezfromtheUnitedStatesisagreatrollercoasterfan.Recentlyhebrokehis15thworldrecordafterhespent104daysridingtheworldslargestrollercoaster.
“Itgotmoredifficulttorideandridebecauseofthemuscletiredness,”Rodriguez,ateacherattheUniversityofChicago,saidashesteppeddownfromtherideinaGermanpark.Hespent10hoursadayontherollercoaster.
RodrigueztriedtokeephimselfbusyduringtheridesonthebigrollercoasterinasouthwesterntowninGermany.“Ireadthenewspapers...Ihaveawalkman,Ihavemycellphone,soItrytotalktopeopleandmessagepeopleduringtheday,”hesaid.
Althoughthe42-year-oldsaidhefeltsickonthefirstfewdays,hesaidhesoongotovertheproblem.
“MyfacehurtssharplyandIhavealittlebackache,butIamgood.”
The“ExpeditionGeForce”isoneoftheworld’sbiggestrollercoasters.Itmeasures62metersatitshighestpoint.
Onhis95thdayonthecoaster,aftertravellingover25,000kilometers,Rodriguezhadatoothacheandwastreatedbyalocaldentist.Hewentonafterthatandsucceededinbreakingtherecord.
Rodriguezcelebratedwithmembersoftheparkstaffandhissupporters,whohadsenthimpostcardsande-mailsencouraginghimnottogiveup.
1.WhatdoweknowaboutExpeditionGeForce?
A.Itonceranfor104daysnonstop.
B.Itistheonemostdifficulttoride.
C.Itismostmodernlyequipped.
D.ItisinaGermantown.
2.Rodriguezkeptonridingthatlongbecause.
A.hewantedtoshowtheworldtheverybesthecoulddo
B.hewashavinggreatfundoingthat
C.therollercoastercan’tstoponceitstartsrunning
D.hewasabletoliveandworkasusualonthecoaster
3.Duringtherollercoasterride,Rodriguez.
A.keptonworkingasauniversityteacher
B.keptenjoyinggoodhealth
C.keptintouchwiththeworldaroundhim
D.brokehisworldrecord15times
4.WhenRodriguezfinallysteppeddownfromtherollercoaster,he.
A.washealthyandstrongasusual
B.wasinpoorhealth
C.wasverytiredbuthappy
D.decidedtoworkasateacher
5.Thenewworldrecordwaskeepingonridingforonarollercoaster.
A.16times
B.104daysand10-houraday
C.10hoursaday
D.over25,000kilometers
Ⅵ.寫作
這幅漫畫名為《寒假的第一天》。請你根據(jù)這幅漫畫的內(nèi)容與提示寫一篇短文。
注意:1.詞數(shù):120—150左右;
2.文章開頭已經(jīng)寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
3.內(nèi)容充實(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語意連貫;
4.書寫必須清晰、工整。
提示:
第一段:根據(jù)漫畫描寫寒假第一天XiaoMing的不愉快經(jīng)歷;
第二段:結(jié)合漫畫談?wù)勛约旱目捶ā?/p>
TheFirstDayintheWinterHoliday
Itwasthefirstdayofthewinterholiday,butXiaoMingwasn’thappy.
答案
基礎(chǔ)操練
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1.amused2.variety3.charged
4.involve5.fantasy6.theme7.various
8.shuttles9.charged10.admission
Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.isnamedafter2.a(chǎn)varietyof
3.mysterious4.creature
5.getcloseto
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.souvenir2.meettheneed
3.makeaprofit4.ontheplayground
5.cometolife
提升練習(xí)
Ⅳ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.解析:選A。考查It’ssaidto...的用法。speak和talk為不及物動詞,且后面接to后多加人作賓語,因此排除C,D兩項(xiàng);tell為及物動詞,然而運(yùn)用被動語態(tài)時(shí)主語多為人。
2.解析:選B。experience作“經(jīng)歷”講為可數(shù)名詞,而作“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講為不可數(shù)名詞。
3.解析:選C。notonly...butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動詞的數(shù)由最近的主語決定。
4.解析:選C。A項(xiàng)有較大干擾性,spend的固定搭配是sb.spendsometimedoingsth.;而charge形成的固定搭配是chargesb.forsth.。
5.解析:選D。beinvolvedinsth.意為“牽涉進(jìn)……”。
6.解析:選C。howabout后跟名詞或v.ing形式。
7.解析:選C。考查詞義辨析。comealong意為“一起來”;comeover意為“從遠(yuǎn)處過來”;comeabout意為“產(chǎn)生”;comeupwith意為“提出”。
8.解析:選B。volunteertodosth.意為“主動請求去做某事”。
9.解析:選B??疾榉侵^語動詞。句意為:在暴風(fēng)中被吹倒的樹已經(jīng)從道路上被移走了。“樹木”的后面缺少定語,因?yàn)閎lowdown與trees之間是動賓關(guān)系,且是已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用過去分詞短語blowndown。
10.解析:選A。考查情態(tài)動詞。句意為:你什么意思?只有10張票嗎?應(yīng)該是12張。should表示可能性推測,意為“應(yīng)該”,符合句意。would表過去將來;will表意愿;shall表示一種語氣,均不合句意。
Ⅴ.閱讀理解
1.解析:選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的“inaGermanpark”可知,這部過山車在德國。第三段中也提到“asouthwesterntowninGermany”。
2.解析:選A。推理判斷題。從倒數(shù)第二段以及前面提到的信息可以得出答案。
3.解析:選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的“Ireadthenewspapers...Ihavemycellphone,soItry...messagepeopleduringtheday”可知答案。
4.解析:選C。推理判斷題。從第二段中引述他的話來看,他是十分疲勞的;而打破了世界記錄,自然也是非常高興的。
5.解析:選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“...afterhespent104days...”可知答案。
Ⅵ.寫作
Onepossibleversion:
TheFirstDayintheWinterHoliday
Itwasthefirstdayofthewinterholiday,butXiaoMingwasn’thappy.Inthemorning,hismotherwokehimupearlyandwantedtotakehimtoamake-upschool.Atalmostthesametime,hisfathercamein,tellinghimtosignupforanEnglishtrainingcourse.XiaoMingwasafootballfanandwascrazyaboutcartoonfilms,yetneitherofhisparents
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