2018-2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一期末考試英語試題

2018—2019學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高一期末考試英語試題本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘】第I卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）A，B，C三個選項中選擇最佳10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱A，B，C三個選項中選擇最佳10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱C.Quiet.C.Sunny.C.Ahospital.C.Buyingsomebooks.C.Somebooks.shusband?WhatdoesthemanthinkofLindashusband?Clever.B.Unfriendly.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonFriday?Rainy. B.Windy.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Ahotel. B.Anairport.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?Goingfishing. B.Stayingathome.Whatisintheman 'sbag?SomeCDs.B.Somebottles.第二節(jié)（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A，B，C三個選聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的項中選擇最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀每個小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6A，B，C三個選WhatdoesthewomanusuallydoonSaturdays?Shegoesswimming. B.Sheplaysbasketball. C.Shegoesshopping.Whendoesthewomanusuallygotothecinemawithfriends?OnFridaynights. B.OnSaturdaynights. C.OnSundaynights.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。WhatwastherelationshipbetweenthewomanandJiminthepast?Relatives.B.Classmates.C.Colleagues.Whatisthewoman?C.Amagazineeditor.Afilmactress. B.Anartdirector.C.Amagazineeditor.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Wheredoesthewomanlivenow?InCanada. B.InAmerica. C.InJapan.Whatlanguageisthewomangoodat?A.Italian. B.French. C.Spanish.Whatdoesthewomanteachinaschool?A.Medicine. B.English. C.Maths.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapark. B.Atahotel. C.Inthestreet.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.HowwillthemanprobablygotoWrigleyField?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bysubway.Whattimeisitprobablynow?A.3:00p.m. B.4:00p.m. C.5:00p.m.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。Wheredoesthespeakerhavebreakfastiftheweatherisfine?A.Inthegarden. B.Inthekitchen. C.Inthelivingroom.Whendoesthespeakerusuallygotowork?A.At2:00p.m. B.At6:00p.m. C.At6:30p.m.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygohomefromtherestaurant?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bytrain.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.Sheisaviolinist. B.Sheofteneatsaloneafterwork.C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspaperatnight.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AGROUPEVENTS&PARTIESWantingtohaveagreattimeforaspecialoccasion（場合）,butaretiredoftheusualrestaurantdinner,orhouseparty?Ifso,thenbringyourgrouptoFloridaSurfLessonstogosurfingandthengetreadyforagreattimeonthebeach,andinthesurf!TelluswhatyourthemeisandthenlettheprofessionalsatFloridaSurfLessonstakecareoftherest!BirthdayParties:Surfingbirthdaypartiesareafantasticwaytocelebratelifebygettingoutthereandexperiencingit.Guestsatasurfingpartywillbegratefulforthisopportunitytojoinyouinbeginningthisnewandexcitingchallengeinlife.Weprovidegoodiebags（禮品包）andall.Parents:Notonlywillyourchildappreciateyoubutyourcelebritystatus（ 名人地位）withtheirfriendswillsoar!Teams&Clubs:MixupthedailyroutinebytakingyourteamorclubsurfingwithFloridaSurfLessons.Yourgroupissuretohaveawonderfulexperienee.SchoolFieldTrips:Attentionteachers!Giveyourkidsafieldtripthatiseducational,funandsuretoplease.Reunions&FamilyEvents: Surfingisaterrificwaytobringlovedonesandfriendstogether.GraduationParties:Let'sgosurfingtocelebratethisgreatoccasion.AgeRequirements:Min:5yearsold—ForBothKidsandAdults一MenandWomenGroupSize:Over5PeopleWhenOffered:EverydayfromJuly1toAugust30.ClickHereForMoreInformation!Cost:$48.00perperson（A20%discountwillbegiventoagroupofoverninepeople）Included:ProfessionalSurfInstruction+Surfboard+PartyFavorsLessonLength:3Hours（bookingaheadofscheduleisneeded）MaleAndFemaleInstructorsAvailable:YesContactUs:561-625-5375info@floridasurflessoThetextisprobablytakenfroma .A.Newspaper B.magazine C.Website D.travelguideTheunderlinedword “soar”inparagraph3mostprobablymeans .changeslightlyB.worsensuddenly C.losegraduallyD.risequicklyWecanlearnabouttheFloridaSurfLessonsthat .youneedtobookaheadoftimeyoucanchoosetheinstructoryoulikeyouarenotallowedtouseyourownequipmentpeoplecancelebratethroughallkindsofwatersportsBDearEditor,Iamwritingtoyouaboutthearticleinyourmagazinelastmonthaboutyouthcrime.AsateenagermyselfIfoundthearticleratheroffensive（冒犯的）asitsuggestedthatthelargestpartofteenagersgetintotroublewiththepoliceatsometimeoranother.IcanhonestlysaythatIhavenevercommittedacrime（犯罪）andasfarasIknow,neitherhaveanyofmyfriends.Idon'tknowwherethejournalistgothisinformationfromorifhedidanyproperresearch,butthewayhedescribedteenagersgavemetheimpressionthathedoesn'tactuallyknowmanyteenagers.Maybewhenhewasyoungerhewasregularlyintroublewiththepoliceandthat'swherehegothisideasfrom.Ifthisistruethenheshouldn'tjudgeotherpeoplefromhisownbehaviourinthepast.ManyteenagersIknowalwayshelpotherpeopleinthecommunity,suchasraisingmoneyforcharityanddoingvoluntarywork.AgroupofusrecentlyspentanentireSundaymorningpickinguplitterinourlocalpark.Wedidn'tgetpaidforit;wejustwantedtomakeitcleanerandsaferforeveryone,especiallyasmanyyoungchildrenanddogwalkersusethepark.Also,asteenagers,wearefartoobusystudyingforexamsanddoinghomeworktobe"walkingthestreetseverynight,lookingfortrouble",asyourjournalistwroteinhisarticle.Ihavetostudyafterschooleverynightduringtheweek.IdogetsomefreetimeattheweekendbutIliketoplayfootball,gocyclingorswimming,gotothecinemaorhavecoffeewithmyfriendsandhaveachancetotalktothem.Ithinkyouwillagreethatthereisnothingcriminalaboutthat.Asyourmagazineisaimedatyoungreaders,Ithinkyourjournalistsshouldbemorecarefulaboutwhattheywriteandtheyshouldresearchtheirideasbetter,oryoumayfindthatteenagersstopbuyingyourmagazinealtogether.WhyhasDanielwrittenthisletter?A.Toaskforanapology.C.Toapologizeforhisfriends 'WhatdoesDanielthinkaboutthejournalist?A.Hehasnevermetateenager.C.Hedoesn'tunderstandyoungpeople.WhydoesDanielmentionthepark?A.Todescribewhattheparkislike.C.Toaskthejournaliststohelpcleanit.WhatmightDanielwriteinhisdiaryabouttheYourssincerely,DanielBrowningToofferadifferentpointofview.beDh.aTvoiopr.ersuadepeoplenottobuythemagazine.Hehasdonemuchresearchonhisarticle.D.Hewasatroublemakerwhenhewasyoung.Totrytogetmorepeopletovolunteer.D.Toshowthatheandhisfriendsareresponsible.agazinearticle?A.Ican'tbelievehowsomeintelligentadultsmisunderstandyoungpeople.Iwanttobeajournalistnowafterreadingsuchawell-writtenarticle.Iamgladthejournalistwrotealetterofapologyinthemagazine.Ireadaninterestingarticleaboutyouthcrimetoday.MOOC,amassive（大規(guī)模的）openonlinecourse,aimsatprovidinginteractivediscussionandopenaccessviatheweb.Inadditiontotraditionalcoursematerialssuchasvideos,readings,andproblemsets,MOOCsprovideinteractiveuserforums（論壇）thathelpbuildacommunityforthestudents,professors,andteachingassistants.MOOCsfirstmadewavesinthefallof2011,whenProfessorSebastianThrunfromStanfordUniversityopenedhisgraduate-levelartificialintelligeneecourseuptoanystudentanywhere,and160,000studentsinmorethan190countriessignedup.Thisnewkindofonlineclassesisshakingupthehighereducationworldinmanyways.Sincethecoursescanbetakenbyhundredsofthousandsofstudentsatthesametime,thenumberofuniversitiesmightdecreasegreatly.ProfessorThrunhasevenimaginedafutureinwhichtherewillonlyneedtobe10universitiesintheworld.PerhapsthemostimpressivethingaboutMOOCs,manyofwhicharebeingtaughtbyprofessorsatprestigious（聲譽(yù)高的）universities,isthatthey'refree.Thisiscertainlygoodnewsforcash-strappedstudents.ThereisalotofexcitementandfearaboutMOOCs.Whilesomesayfreeonlinecoursesareagreatwaytoincreasetheenrollment（注冊）ofstudentswhoarelackofresources,somecritics（扌比評者）havesaidthatMOOCsencourageanunrealisticone-size-fits-allmodelofhighereducationandthatthereisnoreplacementfortruedialoguesbetweenprofessorsandtheirstudents.Afterall,abrainisnotacomputer.Wearenotblankharddrives waitingtobefilledwithdata.Peoplelearnfrompeopletheyloveandrememberthethingsthatarouseemotion.Somecriticsworrythatonlinestudentswillmissoutonthesocialaspectsofcollege.WhatcanwelearnaboutMOOCs?Itischeaptotakethecourses.Mostcoursesareaboutartificialintelligenee.Theyhavedecreasedthenumberofuniversities.Manycoursesareofferedbyprofessorsfromfamousuniversities.The“casthappedstudents”inthesecondparagraphreferstostudentswhoare .A.fondofmoneyB.shortofmoneyC.carefulwithmoneyD.familiarwithmoneyWhatmightbeoneofthedisadvantagesofMOOCs?Thelimitedcoursesofferedaroundtheworld.Thedisappearaneeoftraditionalcoursematerials.Theoverrelianeeonprofessorsfromgooduniversities.Thelackofsocialinteractionamongstudentsandprofessors.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?TogiveanintroductionofMOOCs.ToputanadvertisementforMOOCs.Todescribetheinfluenceofartificialintelligenee.Toexpressacriticalattitudetowardsartificialintelligence.DJimDenevanisanamazingartistwhoseworkisadmiredbyall,butownedbynone—that'sbecauseallofJim'sartiscreatedonanunusualcanvas（畫布）——thesoftsand.Hesometimesspendsdaysworkingonapiece,onlytoseeitwashedawaybytheseaorastormandthatisjustthewayhelikesit.Denevandiscoveredhisartistictalentsabouttenyearsago,whenhewaswanderingaimlesslyonthebeachwithastick.Heendedupdrawinga12-foot-longfish.Sincethen,Jimhastraveledover1,800mileswhilecreatingover600piecesofsandart.Overtheyears,hisdrawingshavebecomebigger,butthetoolsheuseshaven'tchanged—Allheneedsisastick,agardenrake侏耙）andmostimportantly,hislivelyimagination!Justlikeanygoodartist,Jimisquiteparticularaboutthe “quality”ofhiscanvas,somewalkingformiles,insearchofperfectsand.Hislatestpieceofwork,whichisalsotheworld'slargestfreelancedrawing（自由繪畫）,wascreatedinthedesertsandsofNevada.IttookJimthreetrips,eightdaysandover100milesofwalkingtocreatethis3-mileworkofart.Ittookthestormjustonenighttodestroyit!However,Jimsaysheactuallyenjoyswatchingthewavesorrainwashhispaintingsaway.Jim'sarthasbecomeverypopularovertheyearsandwaseventhetopicofadocumentarynamed“Sandman”in2005.JimDenevanisnotjustaboutartinthesand—heisalsoanexcellentchef（廚師）andfounderofanorganizationcalled“OutstandingintheField",whosemottoistocelebratefoodatitssource.Accordingly,groupdiningeventsareheldoutdoorsonfarms,withthedinersbeingtreatedtoadeliciousmeal.Theevents,whichareheldindifferentfarmsthroughoutAmerica,arealwayssoldouttheminutethescheduleisannounced.Itcanbelearntfromthetextthat .DenevanwalksalottocompletehisworkitisnothardforDenevantofindsuitablesandtodrawonitusuallytakeslongforthestormtodestroyDenevan'sworkDenevanisveryparticularabouthisdrawingtoolsWhatdoesDenevanenjoyabouthisworkaccordingtothetext?A.Walkingalongdistance. B.Waitingforthestormtocome.Lookingforasuitablecanvas. D.Watchinghisworkbeingdestroyedbynature.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDenevan?A.Generous.B.Open-minded.C.Imaginative.D.Traditional.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?Denevanloseshisinterestinartsoon.Denevanisalsopopularasachef.BeingahappychefisDenevan'sfinalgoalinlife.Denevan'sfamehelpshimwithhischefjob.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Haveyoueverlostyourtemper（脾氣）?Didyouscreamorwanttohitsomeone?36 .Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn'tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyoudon'tunderstandyourhomeworkorwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Thatmadeyouangry!Therearediferentwayspeoplefeelanger.37 .Areyoubreathingfaster?Isyourfacebrightred?Doyouwanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone?Angercanmakeyouscreamatthosearoundyou,evenpeopleyoulikeorlove.Somepeoplekeeptheirangerburieddeepinside.Ifyoudothis,youmightgetaheadacheoryourstomachmightstarttohurt.Youmaystarttocry.38 .Youshouldfindawaytoletitoutwithouthurtingyourselforothers.Don'tlosecontrolifyougetangry39 .Instead,admittoyourselfthatyouareangryandtrytoknowwhy.Whatcanyoudotokeepthesituationfromhappeningagain?Ifyourlittlesistergetsatoyandyoudon't,it'snotOKtobreakthattoy.Maybeyoucanaskhertoshareitwithyou.Ithelpstotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult,suchasaparent,teacher,orrelative.40 .A.It'snotgoodtohideyouranger.Angercanevenbeagoodthing.Takingitoutonothersneversolvesanything.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Usuallyyourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Onceyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingsusuallystarttogoaway.Whensomeoneyouknowisangry,heorshemaystoptalkingtoyouorbecomequiet.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AgroupofhomelesschildrenintheIndiancapital ——NewDelhipublishanewspaper.Ittellsabouttheirown41.ItiscalledBalaknama,whichmeans"childrenvoice".Itiswrittenand42bychildren.About10,000people43it.Thechildrenwriteaboutpoverty,childlabor,underagemarriagesanddrugs.When44arriveandtheteamsitsdowntoselectstories,lotsoffights45.Theyargue,"Thisstorywillhavemoreimpactthanthatstory. ”Sotherear46hlddteforethefinal47goestoprint.Thenewspaperhas70 48inseveralstatesand14inthecapital.Allofthereporters,editorsandmanagersare49children.Manyoftheirparentsare 50andcannotreadorwrite.Thechildrennowearnmoney,andmanyofthem51classesonlinethatmayhelpthemfindajob.Thenewspaperispublishedeverymonth.Ithaseightpages.In2002,whenitbegan52,thenewspaperwaspublishedfourtimesayear.Ithas53thelivesofmanyofthechildrenwhopublishit,andhopesto54thelivesofthousandsofothers.Non-governmentalorganizationsandcharitygroups55thenewspaper.SanjayGuptaleadsagroupthathelpsthechildrenand56moneytothenewspaper.“Theyfeelveryencouragedwhenpeople57them.Ithinkthisisareally58tooltoempower（使自主）them."saidhe.Thenewspapercostsaboutthreecents.Thatislessthanthe59ofasmallcupofteainIndia.60,thesmallcostgivesthechildrenhopethattheywillsomedayhaveahomeandajob.41.A.familiesB.parentsC.livesD.hopes42.A.editedB.soldC.boughtD.told43.A.joinB.readC.coverD.run44.A.messagesB.papersC.reportsD.events45.A.breakoutB.giveoutC.workoutD.startout46.A.problemsB.questionsC.debatesD.actions47.A.decisionB.selectionC.subjectD.discussion48.A.reportersB.actorsC.managersD.children49.A.homelessB.strictC.energeticD.organized50.A.patientB.healthyC.joblessD.careless51.A.attendB.discoverC.createD.found52.A.operationsB.designsC.reactionD.performanee53.A.recordedB.changedC.treatedD.replaced54.A.improveB.enlargeC.reformD.choose55.A.supplyB.adoptC.copyD.support56.A.lendsB.paysC.donatesD.returns

A.appreciateA.uselessA.shapeA.ThereforerefusepowerfulA.appreciateA.uselessA.shapeA.ThereforerefusepowerfulB.qualityB.Meanwhile第H卷believegratefultasteBesides（共50分）D.inviteD.unnecessaryD.priceD.However第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于 1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WuzhenisatypicalancienttowninsouthernChina.61（lie）inthenorthernpartofTongxiangCity,ZhejiangProvince,itcanbeeasilyaccessed（至U達(dá)）throughanumberofexpressways.OnarecentbusinesstriptoShanghai,alocalfriend62（invite）metoWuzhen.Itwas9:00amwhenwearrivedthere.Withitshousesmade 63blackbricksandgraytiles（瓦）againstthewhitewalls,thesmalltownislikea64 （tradition）Chineseinkandwashpainting.Wanderingalongtheriverside,youwillbe65（deep）impressedbythegreatviewandslowlifestyle.Atlunchtime,I66（treat）tothesteamedwhitefish,awell-knowndishservedatmost67（restaurant）inWuzhen.Ittastedsogood.ButIthinkitisthemixofcultureandfoodthatmakesitsooutstanding.Afterlunch,wecontinuedourwalk,enjoyingthesightsandlearningaboutitshistory,ahistory68isfullofgoodstoriesanduniquecharacters.It'sreallyfortunateforanybody69（explore）suchabeautifulplace.Wehopetherewillbe70 secondchaneetovisitthiswonderfultown!第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一