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第第頁外研版(2023)必修第二冊Unit5OntheroadUsingLanguage課時分層練(含答案)Unit5OntheroadUsingLanguage—2023-2024學年高一英語外研版(2023)必修第二冊課時分層練
【夯實基礎】
知識點1現(xiàn)在分詞
1.Ilovetophotographthe_____(rise)sun.
2.TodayI'vebeenphotographingacrocodile_____(swim)closetoourboat,theKimberleyQuest,allday.
知識點2不定式的用法
3.Awisemanwilltakeeveryopportunity_____(succeed).
4.Allyouneedtodois_____(take)yourluggageupstairsbeforeyourmomcomesback.
5.Thestudentsarelookingforwardtohavingachance________(explore)societyandexperiencereallife.
【提升能力】
6.My_____(以前的)headteacherhelpedmealot.
7.Thebankrefusedfurther_____(信貸)tothecompany.
8.Thereisnodoubtthatthenumberof_____(鹿)declinesstillfurther.
9.Scientificmanagementfor_____(連鎖店)isthekeytosolvingtheproblem.
10._____(航班)totheUnitedStateshavebeentemporarilycanceled(取消)becauseoftheoutbreakofpandemic.
【核心素養(yǎng)】
A
Italyisthehomeofagriturismi—countryhomesthatprovideinexpensiveroomsandfoodfortourists,usuallyintheformofafarmstay.Theycanbesetupbyfarmerslookingformoremoney,ortheymayberunbyanindependentbusiness.Sotheyincludenotonlythosethatofferlittlemorethanaroomatthebackofthefarm,butalsothosemorelikeafirst-classhotel.LocandadellaValleNuova—onagreenfarmintheLeMarcheareaofItaly—issomewhereinbetween.
Surroundedbyancientindigenoustrees,the1920sfarmhousehasbeenturnedintoamoderncountryhousewithsixdoubleroomsaswellasanapartmentfortwo.Thecountryhotelhasanoutdoorswimmingpoolwiththewonderfullandscapeoverrollinghills.Alltheroomshavebathrooms.Andfive-courseeveningmealsareservedinadiningarea.
LocandadellaValleNuovaismanagedbyGiulia.Hermotherhelpsrunthekitchenandherfatherworksthefarm.Theygrowwheat,fruitandvegetables,andraisecattle,pigsandchickens.Andtheymaketheirownbread,jamsandwine.Wateriscleanandheatingissolar-powered.Theyalsooffersomesouvenirstovisitors.InautumnyoucansearchfortruffleswhichgrowundergroundandareconsideredasthemostexpensivefoodinthewoodswithGiulia'sneighbourGiovanni,whoisverygoodathuntingfortruffles.Ifyouwanttoseethekingoftruffles—thewhitetruffle,youcangototheNationalWhiteTruffleFairinAcqualagnaduringtheweekendsofOctoberandNovember.
TheoldtownofUrbino(aWorldHeritageSite)is12kmawayovertherollinghills.JustafewkilometresfromtheLocandaisRiservaNaturaleStataleGoladelFurlo,hometowolvesandgoldeneagles.Giuliaofferswalksthroughoutthearea,andinformationontripstothebeachesandrockycoastlinesofParcoNaturaledelMonteSanBartoloandConero.
1.Whatcanweinferaboutagriturismi
A.Theyareusuallywell-knownhotels.
B.Visitorsmayenjoythematlowcosts.
C.NorthwestItalyhasthemostagriturismi.
D.Theyareoftenrunbyanindependentbusiness.
2.HowmanytouristscanLocandadellaValleNuovaholdatmost
A.Six.B.Eight.C.Twelve.D.Fourteen.
3.Whoisalocaltrufflehunter
A.Giulia.B.Giovanni.
C.Giulia'sfather.D.Giovanni'sneighbour.
4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthistext
A.TodescribeanamazingtriptoItaly.
B.ToreportonanexpensivefoodinItaly.
C.TointroduceanItaliancountryhotel.
D.Toofferbackgroundinformationaboutagriturismi.
B
ChooseYourOne-DayTours!
TourA—Bath&Stonehenge:includingtheentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge—37until26Marchand39thereafter.Visitthecitywithover2,000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostuteMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld'smostfamousprehistoricmonumentsdatingbackover5,000years.
TourB—Oxford&Stratford:includingentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary'sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway'shouse—32until12Marchand36thereafter.
Oxford:IncludesaguidedtourofEngland'soldestuniversityandcolleges.Lookoverthe"cityofdreamingspires(尖頂)"fromStMary'sChurchTower.
Stratford:IncludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.
TourC—WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt:includingentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace—34until11Marchand37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryVILL'sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourKingsandoneQueen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宮)whereitiseasytogetlost!
TourD—Cambridge:includingentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat—33until18Marchand37thereafter.
IncludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.
1.WhichtourwillyouchooseifyouwanttoseeEngland'soldestuniversitycity
A.TourA.B.TourB.C.TourC.D.TourD.
2.Whichofthefollowingtourschargesthelowestfeeon17March
A.WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt.B.Oxford&Stratford.
C.Bath&Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.
3.WhyisHamptonCourtamajortouristattraction
A.Itusedtobethehomeofroyalfamilies.
B.Itusedtobeawell-knownmaze.
C.ItistheoldestpalaceinBritain.
D.Itisaworld-famouscastle.
答案以及解析
【夯實基礎】
答案以及解析
1.答案:rising
解析:句意:我喜歡拍攝日出。設空處作定語修飾sun,且sun與所給動詞rise是主動關系,故用動詞的-ing形式,故填rising。
2.答案:swimming
解析:句意:今天一整天我都在拍攝一條靠近我們的"金伯利搜尋船"游泳的鱷魚。設空處作定語修飾crocodile,且crocodile與所給動詞swim是主動關系,故用動詞的-ing形式,故填swimming。
3.答案:tosucceed
解析:句意:一個聰明的人會抓住一切成功的機會。opportunity機會,是抽象名詞,需用動詞不定式作后置定語,故填tosucceed。
4.答案:take
解析:句意:你所有要做的就是在你媽媽回來之前把你的行李搬到樓上去。主語部分含有do的各種形式時,作表語的不定式常省略to。
5.答案:toexplore
解析:考查不定式。句意:學生們盼望有機會探索社會,體驗真實的生活。chance后常跟動詞不定式作定語,表示"做某事的機會"。
【提升能力】
6.答案:previous
解析:句意:我以前的班主任對我?guī)椭艽蟆?/p>
7.答案:credit
解析:句意:銀行拒絕再給那家公司提供貸款。credit貸款,信貸。
8.答案:deer
解析:句意:毫無疑問,鹿的數(shù)量還在進一步減少。
9.答案:chains
解析:句意:對連鎖店的科學管理是解決問題的關鍵所在。
10.答案:Flights
解析:句意:由于疫情的暴發(fā),飛往米國的航班暫時取消。flight為可數(shù)名詞,空前無限定詞,需要用復數(shù),且位于句首,首字母需大寫,故填Flights。
【核心素養(yǎng)】
A
答案:1-4BDBC
11.答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的"Italyisthehomeofagriturismi—countryhomesthatprovideinexpensiveroomsandfoodfortourists"可知,鄉(xiāng)村旅館為游客們提供廉價的房間和食物。故選B(游客可以以低價享受它們)。
12.答案:D
解析:細節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"the1920sfarmhousehasbeenturnedintoamoderncountryhousewiths
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