初三英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)必背詞組和句型

Unit1一、必背短語(yǔ)1.bymakingflashcards通過做單詞抽認(rèn)卡 2.ask...fOrhelp向某人求助3.readaloud朗讀 4.thatway(=inthatway)通過那種方式5.improvemyspeakingskills提高我的會(huì)話技巧6.forexample(=forinstance)例如7.havefun玩得高興 8.haveconversationswithfriends與朋友對(duì)話9.getexcited高興，激動(dòng) 10.endupspeakinginChinese以說漢語(yǔ)結(jié)束對(duì)話11.doasurveyabout...做有關(guān)...的調(diào)查12.keepanEnglishnotebook記英語(yǔ)筆記13.spokenEnglish(=oralEnglish)英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)15.getthepronunciationright使發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確17.firstofall首先19.lateron隨后21.laughtat嘲笑23.enjoydoing喜歡干.25.lookup(v+adv)查找，查詢27.makeup編造，虛構(gòu)，化妝，打扮29.dealwith對(duì)待，處理，解決31.beangrywith生某人的氣.goby消逝.complainabout/of抱怨.withthehelpof在.的幫助下.thinkof(thinkabout)想起，想到41.breakoff中斷，突然終止14.makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤16.practisespeakingEnglish練習(xí)說英語(yǔ)18.beginwith以.開始20.inclass在課堂上22.takenotes記筆記24.writedown寫下，記下26.nativespeakers說本族話的人28.aroundtheworld全世界30.worryabout(beworriedabout)擔(dān)心，擔(dān)憂32.stayangry生氣34.regard.as.把.當(dāng)做.36.o. 把.變成. (=turninto)38.compare.to(with).把.和.作比較40.physicalproblems身體上的問題42.not.atall根本不，全然不二、必背句子Howdoyoustudyforatest?你怎樣為考試做準(zhǔn)備？Ihavelearnedalotthatway.用那種方法，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西。t’stoohardtounderstandthevoice.聽懂那些聲音太難了。.Memorizingthewordsofpopsongsalsohelpedalittle.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。.WeiMingfeelsdifferently.衛(wèi)明有不同的感受。.Hefindswatchingmoviesfrustrating.他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪..Sheaddedthathavingconversationswithfriendswasnothelpfulatall.她又說和朋友對(duì)話根本沒用。.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.我沒有搭檔一起練習(xí)英語(yǔ)。9.Lateron,Irealizedthatitdoesn'tmatterifyoudon,tunderstandeveryword.隨后，我認(rèn)識(shí)至U聽不懂每個(gè)詞并沒有關(guān)系。It’samazinghowmuchthishelped.我驚異于這些方法竟如此有用。.Myteacherisveryimpressed.給老師留下了深刻的印象。.Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.她很難造出完整的句子。.Whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?你在做什么？.MostpeoplespeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.英語(yǔ)對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來說是第二語(yǔ)言。.Howdowedealwithourproblem?我們?cè)鯓犹幚砦覀兊膯栴}？

16.Itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengeinoureducationwiththehelpofourteachers.在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)是我們的責(zé)任。17.Hecan'twalkorevenspeak.他無法走路，甚至無法說話Unit2一、必背短語(yǔ)1.bemoreinterestedin1.bemoreinterestedin對(duì)…更感興趣3.beterrifiedof害怕.5.worryabout.擔(dān)心.chatwith與…閑聊walktoschool=gotoschoolonfootaswellas不僅…而且12.makeadecision做出決定14.takepridein為…感到驕傲consistof由…組成/構(gòu)成.insteadof代替,而不是19.playthepiano彈鋼琴2.ontheswimteam游泳隊(duì)的隊(duì)員.4.gymclass體操課.6.allthetime一直,總是8.hardlyever幾乎從不takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus11.getintotrouble遇到麻煩13.toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是15.payattentionto留心,注意bemadeupof由…組成/構(gòu)成.18.intheend最后,終于二、必背句子1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我以前害怕黑暗.gotosleepwithmybedroomlighton.我開著臥室的燈睡覺.usedtospendalotoftimeplayinggameswithmyfriends.以前我常常花很多時(shí)間和我的朋友們玩游戲.hardlyeverhavetimeforconcerts.我?guī)缀鯖]有時(shí)間去聽音樂會(huì).5.Mylifehaschangedalotinthelastfewyears.6.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.那會(huì)使你緊張的.7.ItseemsthatYuMeihaschangedalot.玉梅似乎變化很大.Unit3一、必背短語(yǔ)beallowedtodosth被允許干…allowsbtodosth允許某人干allowdoingsth允許干…sixteen-year-olds=sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls16歲的孩子3.part-timejobs兼職工作3.part-timejobs兼職工作5.onweekends在周末7.onschoolnights在上學(xué)期間的每個(gè)晚上9.stayup熬夜11.takethetest參加考試13.allmyclassmates我所有的同學(xué)15concentrateon全神貫注于17.getnoisy吵鬧（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）19.atpresent目前,現(xiàn)在21.English-Englishdictionary英英詞典4.adriver’slicense駕照6.atthatage在那個(gè)年齡段8.cleanup（相當(dāng)與及物動(dòng)詞）清掃10.fail（in）atest考試不及格12.theotherday前幾天14.ingroups成群的,按組的16.begoodfor對(duì)…有益18.learnfrom向某人學(xué)習(xí)20.atleast至少22.haveanopportunitytodosth有做…的機(jī)會(huì)23.eighthours’sleepanight每晚8小時(shí)的睡眠24.anoldpeople’shome敬老院25.taketimetodosth花費(fèi)時(shí)間干… 26.primaryschools小學(xué)27.have…off放假，休息 28.replyto回答，答復(fù)getinthewayof妨礙 30.aprofessionalathlete職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員achieveone’sdreams實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想 32.thinkabout思考,考慮intheend最后,終于 34.beseriousabout對(duì)…熱忠/極感興趣spend...on+n.spend…(in)+v-ing在 上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢careabout關(guān)心,擔(dān)心,在乎 37.agreewith同意…二、必背句子.Idon’tthinktwelve-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許12歲的孩子穿耳孔..Theytalkinsteadofdoinghomework.他們聊天而不是做作業(yè)..Heisallowedtostayupuntil11:00pm.允許他們熬到晚上11點(diǎn)..Weshouldbeallowedtotaketimetodothingslikethatmoreoften.我們應(yīng)該被允許更加經(jīng)常的花些時(shí)間多做這類事情..Whatschoolrulesdoyouthinkshouldbechanged?你認(rèn)為學(xué)校的哪些制度應(yīng)該改一改了?.Thetwopairsofjeansbothlookgoodonme.這兩條牛仔褲穿在我身上都適合..Theclassroomisarealmess.教室太臟了..ShouldIbeallowedtomakemyowndecisions?.OnlythenwillIhaveachanceofachievingmydream.只有這樣我才能實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想.Theyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant.應(yīng)該允許他們對(duì)業(yè)余愛好想練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就練多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間..Wehavenothingagainstrunning.我們沒有理由反對(duì)他跑步Unit4一、必背短語(yǔ)1、giveittocharity把它捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)一、必背短語(yǔ)1、giveittocharity把它捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)3、Whatif……如果…怎么樣？5、takeabigexam參加大考7、inpublic在公共場(chǎng)合9、thewholeschool全校11、be(make)friendswith與…交朋友13、introduce_to_把…介紹給…15、socialsituations社會(huì)環(huán)境17、rightaway立刻，馬上19、befriendlyto對(duì)…友好21、abitshy有點(diǎn)害羞23、representtheclass代表班級(jí)25、let…down使…失望27、besureof+n./pron.28、therestofthestudents其余的學(xué)生29、havealotofexperience(in)doingsth4、getnervous緊張6、helpwith有助于8、hardlyever幾乎不10、withoutpermission為經(jīng)許可12、askone'spermission請(qǐng)求xx的允許14、invite...todo_邀請(qǐng)...干...16、not...intheslightest根本不，一點(diǎn)也不18、allday全天20、atlunchtime在午飯時(shí)間22、Englishspeechcontest英語(yǔ)演講比賽24、cometop名列第一(前茅)26、comeupwith提出、想出besuretodo相信…besure+that從句在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)30、dealwith對(duì)付，處理 31、comeout出版32、giveadviceon...在...方面提出意見、建議 33、byaccident偶然地，無意之中34、hurrytodosth匆匆忙忙干… 35、aninternetfriend網(wǎng)友二、必背句子1、Hedoesn’tknowifheshouldbringapresent.他不知道是否該帶禮物。2、Youshouldn'tworryaboutwhatotherpeoplesay.你不應(yīng)該考慮別人說什么。3、Whatwillyoudoifyouhadamilliondollars?如果你有一百萬(wàn)美元，你會(huì)干什么？4、IfIwereyou,I'dtakeasmallpresent.如果我是你，我會(huì)帶一個(gè)小禮物。5、I'mtootiredtodowell.我太累了，沒考好。6、Dogscanbealotoftrouble.狗會(huì)帶來很多麻煩。7、Whatareyoulike?你是什么樣的人？8、I'dinvitehim/hertohavedinneratmyhouse.我會(huì)邀請(qǐng)他（她）到我家吃飯。9、Youenjoythecompanyofotherpeople.你喜歡別人的陪伴。10、Ifeelnervoustalkinginfrontofmanypeople.我在眾人面前講話時(shí)感到緊張。11、Shealwayscomestopintheschoolexams.她在學(xué)校的考試中總是名列前茅。12、Shedoesn'twanttoletherfriendsdown.她不愿讓朋友失望。13、IfIwereyou,I'llgetoutofhere.如果我是你，我會(huì)離開這里。Unit5一、必背短語(yǔ)1、belongto屬于 2、listentoclassicalmusic聽古典音樂3、atschool上學(xué)、求學(xué)、在學(xué)校 4、gototheconcert去聽音樂會(huì)5、haveany/someidea知道havenoidea不知道6.amathtestonalgebra有關(guān)代數(shù)的數(shù)學(xué)考試7、thefinalexam期末考試 8、becauseof因?yàn)?、apresentforhismother送給她媽媽的禮物10、runforexercise跑步鍛煉11、wearasuit穿西裝 12、makeamovie拍電影13、inourneighborhood在我們附近、在我們小區(qū)14、havefun玩耍、取鬧15、hisorherownidea她（他）自己的看法 16、latenight深夜17、anoceanof許許多多、無窮無盡的 18、becareof=lookout當(dāng)心、小心19、pretendtodosth假裝干… 20、useup用完、用光二、必背句子1、Ifyouhaveanyideawheremightbepleasecallme.如果你知道它可能在哪，請(qǐng)打電話給我。2、It'scrucialthatIstudyforitbecauseitcounts30%tothefinalexam.關(guān)鍵是我必須學(xué)，因?yàn)樗计谀┛荚嚨?0%。3、Whatdoyouthink“anxious”means?你認(rèn)為“anxious”是什么意思？4、Hecouldberunningforexercise.他可能是跑步鍛煉身體。5、Hemightberunningtocatchabus.他可能是在跑著趕公共汽車。6、Whydoyouthinkthemanisrunning?你覺得那個(gè)男的為什么跑？7、NomoremysteryinBellTowerneighborhood.鐘塔附近不再有神秘的事了。8、Onefingercan'tleftasmallstone.獨(dú)木難支。9、Whenanantsays“ocean”,heistalkingaboutasmallpool.井底之蛙。10、Itislessofaproblemtobepoorthantobedishonest.寧窮勿賤。11、Becarefulofthepersonwhodoesnottalk,andthedogthatdoesnotbark.明搶易擋，暗箭難防。12、Youcan'twakeapersonwhoispretendingtobeasleep.真人不露相。13、TellmeandI'llforget.Showme,andImaynotremember.Letmetry,andI'llunderstand.有親身體驗(yàn)才能明白其中的道理。14、Don'tletyesterdayuseuptoomuchoftoday.過去的就讓它過去吧。15、Hewhowoulddogreatthingsshouldnotattemptthemallalong.一個(gè)好漢三個(gè)幫。Unit6一、必背短語(yǔ)Lexpecttodosth.期望干...expectsb.todosth期望某人干...2.catchupwith追上，趕上3.differentkindsofmusic各種不同的音樂 4.quietandgentlesongs輕柔的歌曲5.take...to...帶 到 6.remind...of...使某人想起或意識(shí)到 7.herownsongs她自己的歌曲 8.beimportantto對(duì) 重要9.YellowRiver黃河 10.HongTao'slatestmovie洪濤最近的電影11.overtheyears多年來 12.besuretodosth.務(wù)必干 一定干 13.oneofthebest-knownChinesephotographers世界上最有名的中國(guó)攝影家之一14.ondisplay展覽，展出 15.comeandgo來來往往16.can'tstand不能忍受 17.lookfor尋找18.feelsick感到惡心，不舒服 19.haveagreattime玩得高興，過得愉快20.tobehonest說實(shí)話 21.beluckytodo幸運(yùn)的是 22.mysix-monthEnglishcourse我6個(gè)月的英語(yǔ)課23.mostofmyfriends我的大部分朋友.gofor去找某人，想法得到某事物 25.stayhealthy保持健康.Frenchfries薯?xiàng)l 27.stayawayfrom與 保持距離.beinagreement意見一一致（后跟短語(yǔ)、句子）29.barbecuedmeat烤肉.bebadfor對(duì) 有害二、必背句子lovesingerswhowritetheirownmusic.我喜歡自己創(chuàng)作曲子的歌手。.Weprefermusicthathasgreatlyrics.我們更喜歡歌詞很棒的曲子。.WhatdoyoudislikeaboutthisCD.你不喜歡這張CD的什么？.Whatdoesitremindyouof？它使你想起了什么？.ThemusicremindsmeofBraziliandancemusic.這首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。.Itdoeshaveafewgoodfeatures,though.然而，它的確也有一些好的方面。.Shereallyhassomethingforeveryone.每個(gè)人的確都能從她的作品中領(lǐng)悟到一些東西。.Whateveryoudo,don'tmissthisexhibition.無論怎樣，你都不能錯(cuò)過這次展出。.Asthenamesuggests,thebandhasalotofenergy.正如樂隊(duì)名字所暗示的那樣，這支樂隊(duì)很有活力。.Somepeoplesaytheyareboring,butotherssaytheyaregreat..IfIwereyou,I'deatnutsinstead.如果我是你，我會(huì)改吃堅(jiān)果。Unit7

一、必背短語(yǔ)1.goonvacation去度假 2.trekthroughthejungle徒步穿越叢林3.someday有朝一日 4.oneoftheliveliestcities最有活力的城市之一5.besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該干。 6.packlightclothes穿薄衣服7.takeatrip去旅行 8.providesbwithsth=providesthforsb為了某人提供某物9.beaway離開，遠(yuǎn)離9.beaway離開，遠(yuǎn)離11.accordingto根據(jù)。按照。13.dreamof夢(mèng)想，想到15.bewillingtodosth.愿意干。17.sailacrossthepacific橫渡太平洋19.takeiteasy從容輕松不緊張21.EiffelTower艾菲爾鐵塔23.thistimeofyear一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候二、必背句子10.theanswertothequestion問題的答案12.workastourguides做導(dǎo)游的工作14.lessrealisticdreams不現(xiàn)實(shí)的夢(mèng)想16.achieveone’sdreams實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想18.holdonto保持，不要放棄（賣掉）20.NiagaraFalls尼亞加拉大瀑布22.NotreDameCathedral巴黎圣母院24.ingeneral通常,大體上,一般而言1.wherewouldyouliketogoonvacation?I’dliketotrekthroughthejungle.likeplaceswheretheweatherisalwayswarm.liketogosomewhererelaxing我喜歡去休閑的地方4.Foryournextvacation,whynotconsidervisitingParis?你下次度假為什么不考慮去巴黎？5.TravelingaroundParisbytaxicancostalotofmoney.乘坐出租車游覽巴黎要花費(fèi)很多錢6.SounlessyouspeakFrenchyourself,it’sbesttotravelwithsomeonewhocantranslatethingsforyou.因此，除非你自己會(huì)講法語(yǔ)，否則最好與一個(gè)能為你翻譯的人一起去。7.We'dliketobeawayforthreeweeks.我們大約要去三個(gè)星期.8.Thepersonhasalotofmoneytospendonthevacation.度假中這個(gè)人有很多錢可以花.9.Ihopeyoucanprovidemewithsomeinformationaboutthekindsofvacationsthatyourfirmcanoffer我希望能給我提供一些貴公司能經(jīng)營(yíng)的旅游項(xiàng)目的信息.10.Couldyoupleasegivemesomesuggestionsforvacationspots?你能給我一些有關(guān)度假地的建議嗎？11.Youneedtopacksomewarmclothesifyougothere.你如果去那里，需要帶一些暖和的衣服。12.I’dlovetosailacrossthePacific.我想橫渡太平洋。Unit8一、必背短語(yǔ)1.cleanup清掃.cheerup=m1.cleanup清掃.cheerup=make...happier使...高興，使…振作.comeupwith=thinkup提出，想出.writedown寫下，記下9.handout分發(fā)，發(fā)放11.serup=establish建立13.volunteerone’stimetodosth自愿花時(shí)間.giveout分發(fā)，發(fā)放.afterschoolstudyprogram課外學(xué)習(xí)班.putoff推遲.putup張貼10.callup打電話12.behometosb是某人的家園14.put…touse…把...投入使用.elementaryschool小學(xué) 16.plantodosth計(jì)劃干...打算干.coachafootballteamforkids訓(xùn)練少年足球隊(duì)18.startaChineseHistoryclub開辦一個(gè)中國(guó)史俱樂部.runoutof用完，耗盡 20.takeafter在性格或長(zhǎng)相方面與父母相象.fixup修理 22.giveaway捐贈(zèng) 23.besimilarto與...相似.askfor索要 25.acall-incenterforparents家長(zhǎng)熱線.hangout閑蕩 27.putupsignsaskingforsingingjobs張貼尋求唱歌工作的廣告.runoutofmoneyforsinginglessons學(xué)唱歌的錢用完了29.disabledpeople殘疾人30.forsure確實(shí)如此，毫無疑問 31.fill...with...用…填充…befullof裝滿了.help...out幫助...做事，解決難題（擺脫困境）.aspeciallytraineddog一只經(jīng)過特殊訓(xùn)練的狗 34.trainsbtodosth訓(xùn)練某人干.fetchmybook把我的書拿來 36.partofspeech詞性二、必背句子1．Wecan’tputoffmakingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.我們不能推遲制訂計(jì)劃，清潔日離現(xiàn)在只有兩周了。Sheputsthislovetogoodusebyworkingintheafter-schoolcarecentreatherlocalelementaryschool.她在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰W(xué)的課后輔導(dǎo)中心工作，使這個(gè)愛好得到較好的利用3．NotonlydoIfeelgoodabouthelpingotherpeople,butIgettospendtimedoingwhatIlovetodo.幫助別人不但自己感到快樂，而且我開始花時(shí)間做自己喜歡做的事了。4．Thethreestudentsplantosetupastudentvolunteerprojectatheirschool.這三個(gè)學(xué)生計(jì)劃在他們校開展一個(gè)學(xué)生志愿者項(xiàng)目5．Healsoputupsomesignaskingforoldbikes.他還貼了一些需求舊自行車的廣告。6．Thestrategiesthathecameupwithworkedoutfine.幾米想出的這個(gè)辦法很有效。7．Hedidaradiointerview.他接受了電臺(tái)的采訪。8．Weneedtocomeupwithaplan.我們需要指定一個(gè)計(jì)劃。9．Youcouldhelpcleanupthecityparks.你可以幫助打掃城市公園。10．Henowhassixteenbikestofixupandgiveawaytochildrenwhodon’thavebikes.他現(xiàn)在有16輛要修理的自行車，并準(zhǔn)備把這些修好的自行車贈(zèng)送給那些沒有自行車的孩子。Unit9一、必背短語(yǔ)1.一、必背短語(yǔ)1.beusedfor用來做……3.lightbulb電燈泡5.bymistake錯(cuò)誤地7.saltyenough足夠咸9.not...until...直至1」 才11.fallinto落入；陷入13.flyingdisk飛碟15.falldown倒下；摔倒2.beinventedby由（某人）發(fā)明4.microwaveoven微波爐6.intheend最終；最后8.byaccident偶然；意外10.accordingto根據(jù)；按照12.inthisway這樣14.knockinto撞上（某人）16.divide…into…把 分二、必背句子Whowasthetelephoneinventedby?ItwasinventedbyBell.電話是誰(shuí)發(fā)明的？電話是貝爾

發(fā)明的。Whenwereelectricslippersinvented?Theywereinventedlastyear.電拖鞋是什么時(shí)候被發(fā)明的？它們是去年被發(fā)明的。Whataretheyusedfor?它們是用來做什么的？Theyareusedforseeinginthedark.它們是用來在黑暗中看東西的。Teawasn’tbroughttotheWesternworlduntil1610.直到1610年茶才被帶到西方世界。Ipreferlemonstooranges.Ilikethesourtaste.我喜歡