2020-2021學(xué)年外研版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解練習(xí)題（含答案）

外研版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)《閱讀理解》

練習(xí)題（含答案）

Manyyoungpeopleareworriedabouttravellingalone.Herearesometipsforyou.When

youaretravellingsomewherenew,don'ttakeflights（航班）thatgetyoutoanewplacelateat

mightunlesssomeoneismeetingyouattheairport.Thatmaybedangerous.

Learnsomewordsofthelanguageofthecountryyouarevisiting.You'dbetterlearn

somedailyexpressionsfromthesmartphoneoryourdictionarybeforetravelling.Andyou

alsoneedtolearnsomethingaboutthereligionandcultureofthecountry.Whenyoutravelto

thecountry,youshouldrespectitsreligionandcultureofthecountry.

Putyourthingsinseveraldifferentpocketsandbags.

Takesomemedicinewithyou.Youmayneeditwhenyouaretravelling.

Ifyouarelost,askapoliceman,ataxidriverorashopkeeperfordirection.

1.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoutravel?

A.Takemoreclothesandmedicine.

B.Putyourthingsinonepockets.

C.Takeflightsthatgetyoutoanewplacelateatnight.

D.Respectthereligionandcultureofthecounty.

2.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A-Whattotakewhentravelling.

B.Learntospeakthelanguage.

C.Tipsabouttravellingwithyoungpeople.

D.Adviceontravellingalone.

3.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Thetravelcolumn（專欄）inamagazine.

B.Thelanguage-learningcolumninamagazine.

C.Theeducationcolumninamagazine.

D.Asciencemagazine.

MEGreenandMr.Brownworkinthesameoffice.OnedayMEGreensaystoMEBrown.

"Mywife（妻子）will（會(huì)）haveasmallpartyinourhouseonMondayevening.Doyouandyour

wifewanttocome?"

MrBrownsays,"Oh,yes,Idowanttogo.Butletmeaskmywifefirst."SoMr.Browngoes

totheother（另外的）roomandtelephoneshiswife.Thenhecomesbackandlooksvery

worried（擔(dān)心的）.

"What'sthematter（問(wèn)題）？"asksMr.Green."Isyourwifeathome?"

"No/'answersMEBrown."Sheisn't.Mysmallsonanswersthetelephone.Isaytohim.Is

yourmotherthere,David?"Andheanswers,“No,sheisn*tinthehouse.""Whereisshe?"Iask

'Sheissomewhereoutside（在外面）."What'sshedoing?"Iask.HSheisseeking（尋找）me."he

answers.

4.Mr.Brownwantstogotothepartyandhegoesto.

A.seehiswifeB.askhissonC.callhiswifeD.meethisson

5.WhodoesMr.Brownspeak（說(shuō)話）toonthetelephone?

A.Mrs.GreenB.HissonC.HiswifeD.Mr.Green

6.Whyisn'tMrs.Brownathome?

A.ShegoestothesupermarketB-SheisseekingMEBrown.

C.Sheisseekingherson.D.Shegoestowork.

7.Howmanypeoplearementioned（提至U）inthestory?

A.SixB.FiveC.ThreeD.Two

InCaroline'seyes,herdogSammeansmore.Thisspecialdoghascompletelychanged

herlife.

Carolinehadsomehearinglosswhenshewasachild,butshelivedanormallife.

However;whenshewasinhertwenties,herhearingfossgotworseandevensimple

conversations（交談）couldbeverytiring.Sincethen,shehaslivedinaquietworldwithno

sound

OnedaywhenCarolinewasshoppinginashop,suddenlyshefoundshewastheonly

personthere.Alltheotherpeopleleftassoonasthefirealarmrang.Butshedidn'thearitat

allSheknewthatitwasthetimeforhertoaskforhelp.

CarolinewrotetoHearingDogsforDeafPeople,afamouscharityintheUK,toaskfora

hearingdog.LaterthehearingdogSamcameintoherlife.

Samalerts（使意識(shí)至U）Carolinetothealarmclockinthemorning.Healsoalertshertothe

doorbell,alarmsandsmokealarms.WithSam'shelp,Carolinecangooutwheneverand

wherevershewantstogo.

“WithSambymyside,Inowhavemyconfidenceback.HecanletmeknowwhatIneed

toknow/saidCarolineexcitedly.feelsafe.Icannotimaginethelifewithouthim.”

8.What'swrongwithCaroline?

A.Sheisblind.B.Shecan'thear

C.Shecan'tmove.D.Shecan'tspeak.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

A.Theshop.B.ThedogSam.C.Thefirealarm.D.Thedoorbell

10.WheredoesSamcomefrom?

A.TheUK.B.America.C.Germany.D.France.

11.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Carolinecanheareverythingbutsimpleconversations.

B.CarolinewrotetoHearingDogsforDeafPeopletoaskforsomemoney.

C.WithSam'shelp,Carolinecanliveinaquietworld.

D.WithSam'shelp,Caroline'slifebecomeseasy.

12.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.SamcanhelpCarolinewitheverything.

B.SamsavedCaroline'slife.

C.CarolineishappywithSam.

D?Carolineislivingadifficultlife.

Davidlivesinasmallcity.It'saMondaymorning.Hisboss（老板）Mr.Brownsaystohim,

“David,IwantyoutogotoLondontoseemyfriend.Hereistheaddress住也址）

DavidgoestoLondonbytrain.Hegoesoutofthestationandthinks,"Thehospitalisnear

thestation.Icanfinditeasily/Butafteranhour;DavidisstilllookingforthehospitalHe

stopsandasksanoldwoman.Thewomansays,“GodownGreenStreet,turnleftattheend（盡

頭）,andyouwillfinditonyourright."Davidthanksherandsoonhefindsthehospital.It'sold

butbeautiful

Aweeklatei;DavidgoestoLondonagain,butagainhecan'tfindthathospitalSoheasks

someonetheway.Heasksanoldwomantoo.Itisthesamewoman!Sheisverysurprised（驚

訝的）andasks,'Areyoustilllookingforthatplace?”

13.DavidgoestoLondontosee.

A.hisbossB.hisfriendC.MrBrown'sfriendD.MrBrown*smother

14.Thehospitalisnearthe.

A.railwaystationB.libraryC.busstopD.museum

15.Whichofthefollowingistherightplaceofthehospital?

GreenStreetGreenStreet.

cD.

A-予IB-予I-±I

GreenStreetGreenStreet

16.WhatdoesDavidthinkofthehospital?

A.Newandnice.B.NewbutsmallC.OldandsmallD.Oldbutnice.

17.Theunderlinedwordsuthatplacewreferto（指的是）“"

A.LondonB.thehospitalC.thesmallcityD.thetrainstation

Oncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountry;theother

mouselivedinthecity（城市）.Aftermanyyears,theCountrymousesawtheCitymouse,he

said,“Docomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry."SotheCitymousewent.TheCity

mousesaid,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinahole（洞）

inthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeof

stone（石頭）.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthe

city"

TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.

Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheystartedtoeat,theyheardagreat

noise（噪音）.TheCitymousecried,HRun!Run!Thecatiscoming!”Theyranawayquicklyand

hid（躲藏）.

Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,“Idonot

likelivinginthecity.IlikelivinginmyholeinthefieldForitisnicertobepoorandhappy

thantoberichandafraid/'

18.TheCountrymouselivedin.

A.agoodhouseinthecityB.aholeinthefield

C.abighouseinthecountryD.anicehousemadeofstone

19.TheCountrymousethoughttheCitymousehad.

A.abadhouseandbadfood

B?abadhousebutnicefood

C.agoodhouseandnicefood

D.agoodhousebutbadfood

20.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheCitymouse.

A.wascaught（被抓）bythecat

B.oftenmadesomenoise

C.wasafraidofthecat

D.livedarichandhappylife

21.Wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.theCitymousewillleavethecity

B.theCitymousewillstillliveinthecity

C.theCountrymousewillmovetothecity

D.theCountrymousewillstillliveinthecountry

DoyouwanttotakeatriptoXiamen?Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthislovelycity?

ReadEricandHenry'sfour-daytriptohaveacloserlookatit!Ibelievethistripwillmakeyou

lovethecityevenmore.

Day1

Inthemorning,theytookthebustovisitJiannanGreatHall,thelandmarkinXiamen.It

islocated（位于）inXiamenUniversity.Intheevening,theyenjoyeddeliciousfoodatDianqian

NightMarket.

Day2

TheytookataxitovisitXiamenScienceandTechnologyMuseuminthemorning.After

lunch,theywenttoGulangyuIsland.Ithasanothername“Yuanshazhou”.Theretheysaw

somehouseswithatonghistory.Theyalsovisitedtwomuseums.Theysawsometalented

boysandgirlsperforming（表演）amazingpianoshowsinGulangyuPianoMuseum!

Day3

AfterridingbikesonAirBikeway,theyhadlunchatafastfoodrestaurant.Andthenthey

wenttoXiamenWetlandPark.Thebeautifullakeandsunsettheremadethemtakemany

photos.Theywouldn'tforgetthebeautifulscenery（風(fēng)景）！

Day4

Theywenttoafamoustemple（寺廟）inthemorning.Intheafternoon,theywent

shopping,andtheyboughtsometeaandsomeseafood.

22.HowdidEricandHenrygotoJiannanGreatHall?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bysubway.D.Onfoot.

23.WhatdidEricandHenrydoonthe2ndday?

A.Theyhadasciencetestinafamousschool

B.Theywatchedsomeshowson“Yuanshazhou".

C.TheytookataxiaroundXiamenWetlandPark.

D.Theystayedinahousewithabnghistoryforanight.

24.WhatisAirBikeway?

A.Aplane.B.Aroad.C.Arestaurant.D.Apark.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.EricandHenrydidn/tbuyanythinginXiamen.

B.EricandHenrytookmanyphotosonGulangyuIsland

C.Duringthetrip,EricandHenrywenttoXiamenUniversitybybus.

D.EricandHenrytookaboatonthelakewhentheyvisitedXiamenWetlandPark.

26.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.AcityXiamen.B.Abeautifulisland,Gulangyu.

C.EricandHenry'striptoXiamen.D.ThebeautifulsceneryofXiamen.

Awell-dressed（衣著彳艮好）mangoesintoarestaurantoneday.Hesitsdownatatable

nearthewindow.

Awaitercomesuptohimandsays,“CanIhelpyou,sir?"

Themansays,“Yes,please.Can1seethemenu（菜單）?”

“Certainly“answersthewaiterThemanwantsagoodmealandhewantsabtofnice

dishes.Afteramoment,thewaiterbringsthemtohim.Themanishavinghismealhappily.

Atthistime,aboycomesinandsitsdownbesidestheman.Heasksthewaiterto

givehimanicecream.Themansays,“Iwillbebackin5minutes/Thenhegoesout.Afterthe

boyeatshisicecream,theboystandsupandgoestothedoor"Excuseme,yourfatherdidnot

givethemoneyforthemealandyouricecream/Thewaiterstopshimandsays.

“Father?Youarewrong.HeisnotmyfatherIdonotknowhim.Imethiminthestreet.

HesaidhewouldgivemeanicecreamifIcamehereattwelveo'clock.”

27.Themancomestotherestaurant.

A.tomeettheboyB.tobuyanewspaper

C.toeatanicecreamD.tohaveagoodmeal

28.Themanhasintherestaurant.

A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner

29.askedtheboytocometotherestaurant.

A.ThewaiterB.Theboy'sfatherC.ThemanD.Nobody

30.Thewaiterstopstheboybecause.

A.themandidn'tpay（付錢(qián)）forthemealandtheicecream

B.theboydidn'thavethemeal

C.theboy'sfathercamebacksoon

D.theboywantedtorunaway

31.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Theboyistheman'sson.

B.Theboyknowsthemanverywell

C.Thewaiterpaysthemealandtheicecream.

D.Themanisacheat（騙子）.

In1942,StephenWilliamHawkingwasborninOxford,England.Hisparents'house

wasn/tinOxford.ItwasinthenorthofLondon.Butatthattime,peoplethoughtOxfordwasa

saferplacetohavebabiesbecauseoftheSecondWorldWar（第二次世界大戰(zhàn)）.Stephen's

fatherwasagooddoctor.Hismotherdidn'twork.In1950,whenHawkingwaseightyearsold,

hisfamilymovedtoSt.Albans,atownabout20milesnorthofLondon.Ateleven,Stephen

wenttoSt.AlbansSchool,andthenwenttoOxfordUniversityin1959.Therehewantedto

studymaths,butmathswasnotavailable（可得到的）atUniversity.Sohestudiedphysics（物

JI）.In1988,Stephen'sgreatestwork（著作）ABriefhistoryofTimewaspublished（出版）.

Andthepeoplealloverthework!begantoknowthegreatestphysics—StephenWilliam

Hawking.

32.StephenWilliamHawkingwasbornin____in1942.

A.NewYorkB.LondonC.St.AlbansD.Oxford,England

33.Stephen'sfatherwas____buthismotherdidn'thaveajob.

A.agoodteacherB.notadoctorC.notateacherD.agooddoctor

34.Stephen'sfamilymovedto____andhewenttoschoolwhenhewas____.

A.St.Albans,eightyearsoldB.St.Blbans,tenyearsold

C.Oxford,eightyearsoldD.Oxford,tenyearsold

35.StephenwenttoSt.AlbansSchoolwhenhewas____yearsold

A.tenB.elevenC.nineD.welve

36.Stephenbecameafamouspersonforhisbook/BriefhistoryofTime.

A.in1942B.in1950C.in1959D.in1988

InAD79,PompeiiwasalargetowninItaly,withapopulationofabout20,000.Onthe

eveningofAugust24th,therewasaverybigvolcaniceruption.Theeruptiondestroyedthe

town.

ThisishowPompeiilookstoday.It'sanopen-airmuseumandit'sverypopularwith

tourists.Thetownisinruins,butyoucanstillseetheremainsoftheancientstreetsand

houses.Youcanimaginelifetwothousandyearsago!Ybucanalsoseepeoplepreservedby

theboilingvolcanicashwithterrifiedexpressionsontheirfaces.

Beforetheeruption,Pompeiiwasaverybusytown,andthepeoplewererich.There

wereshops,squares,schoolsandmarkets.Therewasanenormousamphitheatre-atypeof

sportsstadium.Theamphitheatrewasaveryimportantplaceinthetown.Onspecialdaysit

wasfullofpeople,gladiatorsandlions.Itwasn'taverysafeplacetogo!

FACT!About2.5milliontouristsvisitPompeiieveryyeanItisoftencalledTheCityofthe

Dead

37.WhenwasPompeiidestroyed?

A.Inspring.B.InsummerC.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.

38.WhatisPompeiinow?

A.Amuseum.B?Streetsandhouses.C.Anamphitheatre.D.Volcaniceruption.

39.HowwaslifeinancientPompeii?

A.Busy.B.Popular.C.TerrifiedD.Enormous.

40.WhatcanyouNOTfindinPompeii?

A.Stadium.B.Gym.C.Square.D.Markets.

41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.TheancientPompeiiwasdangerous.

B?Somepeopledidn'tescapefromtheeruption.

C.Thesquarewasn'tsafeonspecialdays.

D.Thereare2.5millionpeopleintheamphitheatre.

E-DAWorldisthelargestvacationresortinsouthernTaiwan.Besideshotelsand

restaurants,ithasabigmallwitheightfloorsofshopping.ManypeoplegotoE-DAtorelax,

shopandhavefun.E-DAWorldResortalsohasathemepark.Atthethemepark,peopleenjoy

therides,playgamesandmakesomegreatmemories.

Manythemeparkshaveaparade（游行）,andE-DAhasaniceone.YbucanseeDa-Eand

Donkeyintheparade.They'retwoofE-DAWorld/scharacters.Likemanythemeparks,the

E-DAWorldthemeparkisdividedintoseveralsections.Thereareridesandfunthingstodoin

eachsection.Eachsectionisinsideacastle.Itstheperfectplacetospendafewhoursifit's

toohotoutsideorifitstartstorain.

Thebestpartofthethemeparkistherides.E-DAWorldhasmanyfunrides.Somegoup

anddownandallaround.Therearewaterrideswherepeoplegetwet.Therearefastandstow

ridesandabigswing.TheFlyingTheater^FeelingTaiwan“l(fā)etsyouflyoverTaiwantoseeits

manybeautifulsights.AndbesuretoplayinE-DAWorld'bigVRstation!Itsalotoffun.There

isarideforeveryonetoenjoyatE-DAWorld

42.E-DAWorldhasabigmallwithfloorsofshopping.

A.sixB.sevenC.eightD.nine

43.Afterreadingthepassage,wecanknowDa-Eis.

A.acharacterintheparadeB.thenameofarestaurant

C.thenameofthethemeparkD.themanagerofE-DAWorld

44.WhichofthefolbwingisNOTmentionedaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.WaterridesB.TheFlyingTheater

C.TheVRstationD.The5-Dtheater

45.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

A.Toexplainwhypeoplelovevacationresorts.

B.ToinvitemorepeopletovisitE-DAWorld.

C.Toadvisepeopletodosomeshopping.

D.ToencourageyoungpeopletoworkforE-DAWorld.

46.Wheremayyoureadthispassage?

A.InaTVshowB.Inarestaurantmenu

C.InaguidebookD.Inastorybook

Bill,FrankandDavewerebrothers.Everyyear;theysenttheirmotherexpensivegiftson

herbirthday.Theylikedtoshowherhowrichandsuccessfultheywere.

Theeldestbrother,Bill,hadalotofmoneyandwantedhismothertohavethemost

expensivegifts,buthedidn'tknowwhattobuy.soheputanadinthenewspaper/Wanted

——thegreatestgiftformymother”

Aboutaweekbeforehismother'sbirthdayamancametohisoffice.hebroughtabig

bird.

“Thisbird/'themansaid/canspeaktenlanguagesandsingsomepopsongs”

HReally?rdliketolistentoit/Billsaid

ThemanmadethebirdtalkinFrenchandtellajokeinJapanese.Thenthebirdsanga

beautifulsong.Billwasveryhappyandpaidninethousanddollarsforthebird,Thenextday

Billsentthebirdtohismotherwithabirthdaycard

Thedayafterhismother'sbirthdayhecalledhismother;"Well,mother;"heasked/what

doyouthinkofthebird?”

“Oh,it'sverydelicious,dear/Saidhismother.

47.whoistheeldestbrother?

A.DaveB.BillC.JackD.Frank

48.WhatdidBillputinthenewspaper?

A.AshowB.AmagazineC.AnadD.Areport

49.Howmanylanguagescouldthebirdspeak?

A.FiveB.sevenC.eightD.ten

50.HowmuchdidBillpayforthebird?

A.NinedollarsB.Tendollars

C.NinethousanddollarsD.Tenthousanddollars

51.WhatdidBillsendtohismotherforherbirthday?

A.AbirdwithacardB.SomemoneyC.AjokeD.Asong

IfyouareaHarryPotterfan,youshouldgototheLondonZoo;ifyouthinkyouarea

wizardorwitch（巫師）,youshouldreallygototheLondonZoo.Atthezoo,youcanseethe

realsceneofthefirstHarryPotterfilmandtestyourselftoseewhetheryouhavemagic

power（魔力）ornot.

TheLondonZooopenedin1828.Ithadthefirstchildren'szoo,thefirstreptile（爬

蟲(chóng)）house,thefirstpublicaquarium（水族館）andthefirstinsect（昆蟲(chóng)）house.

Todaythemagicalzooishometomorethan12,000animals,includingAsianlionsand

Southbears.Thereisalottodo,plentytoseeandmuchtolearn.Youcanseejellyfish（水母）in

theaquarium;youcanwatchpenguinsqueuealongthepooltojumpintothewater;you

cantrytalkingtosnakesinthereptilehousejustlikeHarryPotter!

Nowthezooistryingtoreplacecageswithenclosures（圈/也）andiscreatinganatural

environmentfortheanimalsandgivingamorerealexperiencetovisitors.Forexample,in

2007,itopenedthenew"GorillaKingdom"tothepublic.

Soifyouareananimallover;youshouldgototheLondonZoo,too.

52.HowbnghastheLondonZoobeenopen?

A.About83years.B.About191years.

C.About283years.D.About383year.

53.WherecanyoutrytalkingtosnakesjustlikeHarryPotter?

A.Intheinsecthouse.B.Inthepublicaquarium.

C.Inthefirstchildren^zoo.D.Inthereptilehouse.

54.Whatcan'tyoudointheLondonZoo?

A.YoucanseetherealsceneofthefirstHarryPotterfilm.

B.Youcantestyourselftoseewhetheryouhavemagicpower

C.Ybucanmakeyourselfawitch.

D.Youcanseemanykindsofanimals.

Sheisacute,quietgirlAsadaughter;shehasnosecretsfromhermother;whoisvery

pleasedwithher.Butthesedaysshehasbecomenotsoopenasbefore.Shehasadiarythat

shekeepsunderlockandkey.Hermothercannothelpworryingabouther:WhatwillIdoif

shefallsinlove,whichistooearlyofherage?Afterallsheisreachingthe"dangeroustime".

Thesethoughtshavecausedtroubleinthemother'smind

Oneweekendthegirlcametotellhermotherthatshewasgoingtothecinemawith

herschoolmateandwouldreturnlate.Thiswasthefirsttimehermotheragreed,andshe

couldn'thelpworryingbecauseherdaughterhadneverbeenawayatnightbefore.The

motherwaitedtillnine.ShedecidedtogoouttomeetherdaughterJustatthattime,she

heardthenoiseofacarparking.Shewenttothewindowandsawherdaughterwaving

goodbyetoaboy.Herheartmissedabeat.

Whenthegirlcamein,themotherwaswatchingTV,justlikenothinghadhappened

"Mum,I'mgoingtobed"

"Allright.Gotosleepearly."

Nextmorningwhenthemotherwenttothedaughter'sroomtodosomecleaning,she

foundherdiaryleftonthebedAfterafewminutes'thinking,sheatlastopenedittothepage

ofthenightbefore.Itreads:Mum,it'slovethatmadeyouask,butitwouldshowyour

understandingofmeifyouhadn't.

55.Fromthediary,wecanseethedaughter.

A.thankedhermotherforcaringhermuch

B.thoughtitwashermother'sdutytoask

C.wantedhermothertotalkwithherasmuchasbefore

D.thoughthermother'sunderstandingisbetterthansimplelove

56.WhichofthefolbwingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?

A.Thegirl'sdiarywasalwaysonherbed.

B?Whatthedaughterdidthesedaysworriedhermother.

C.Themotherwantedtohaveatalkwithherdaughterthenextday.

D.Thegirlknewhermotherwouldaskherthequestionabouttheboy.

57.Themainpurposeofthisarticleistoshowthatparentsshould.

A.notgivemuchfreedomtotheirchildren

B?talkwiththeirchildrenabouttheirearlybve

C.careaboutwhattheirchildrenreallythinkandfeel

D.notreadtheirchildren'sdiarieswithouttheirpermission

58.Thebesttitleforthisstorycanbe.

A.ToAskorNottoAskB.EarlyLoveC.Daughter'sSecretD.DangerousAge

TragedyattheCircus

Inyesterday'scircus（馬戲團(tuán)）show,ali