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【自考英語】2022年1月內(nèi)蒙古敖漢旗英語(一)
模擬題(解析版)
第1題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedto
hideahugelump(堆)ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.
A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.
B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefit
fromit.
C>AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.
D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.
【正確答案】D
第2題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TheISUwon'tfinallyapprovethenewsystemuntilitmeetsinJune
butalreadyUKSport,theBritishGovernment'ssportsbody,hasexpressed
reservations."Iremaintobeconvincedthattherandomselectionsystemwould
offertheguaranteesthateveryoneconcernedwithethicalsportislookingfor",says
JerryBingham,UKSport'sheadofethics(倫理).WhatdoesJerryBinghamexpress
bysaying111remaintobeconvinced11?
A、Hisanger.
B、Hiscriticism.
C>Hisagreement.
D、Hisdoubt.
【正確答案】D
第3題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Zimbabwe,troubledbypoliticalinsecurityandhunger,isratedthegloomiest(最差的),
pickinguponly3.89points.Q:FamilylifeinZimbabweisnotstable.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】c
第4題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Theattractionofcollectingsolarpowerinspaceisthealmostuninterruptedsunshine
availableingeosynchronous(與土也球同步的)orbit.Earth-basedsolarcells,bycontrast,canonly
collectsun-lightduringdaytimeandwhenskiesareclear.Space-basedsolarcellscouldcollectsolar
poweronlywhenskiesareclear.()
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】B
第5題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Oneofthemostcommontypesofnonfiction,andonethatmany
peopleenjoyreading,isstoriesaboutpeople/slives.Thesestoriesfallintothree
generalcategoriesautobiography,memoir,andbiography.Thispassageismostly
about.
A、thecharacteristicsofautobiographies,memoirs,andbiographies
B、famousautobiographies
C^whybiographycanbedifficulttowrite
D、differencesbetweenautobiographiesandmemoirs
【正確答案】A
第6題【單選題】
【完成句子】Musicisanexpressionofemotionandimagination.Musicfreesthesoul.Itsoothes
thebodyandspirit.Itrelaxes.Itenergizes.Itcalms.Itmotivates.Musicisfunandinteresting,
educationalandbeautiful.Ithelpsusrememberwhoweareandfromwherewecame.Imaginea
worldwithnomusic.Tryingtoerasemusicfromourmindsisnearlyimpossible.Whatcanyoudoto
preservethemusicwhichinfluencesyou.Musicfreesoursoulandrelaxesour.
A、musichistorymuseum
B、enjoymusic
C、bodyandspirit
D、createandperformmusic
【正確答案】C
第7題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】LikeAntarctica,theArcticisalandoficeandsnow.Antarcticaholdstherecordfora
lowtemperaturereading-125Fahrenheitbelowzero.Readingsof85degreesbelowzeroare
commoninboththeArcticandAntarctica.Wintertemperaturesaverage30degreesbelowzeroin
theArctic.AttheSouthPolethewinterisabout73degreesbelowzero.Thelowesttemperaturethat
manhaseverknownwasrecordedinAntarctica.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】A
第8題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.
Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxa
personthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,
judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.
A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.
B^Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.
C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.
D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.
【正確答案】D
第9題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Thequestionofhowhealthyschoolfoodiswascalledattentiontoby
theprofessionalcookzJamieOliver,wholaunchedacampaigntoimprovechildren's
nutrition,afterspendingayearworkinginaschoolkitchen.TheTVseriesaboutthe
campaignwonaBAFTAawardthisweek.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat
A、Jamienevereatsthejunkfood
B、Jamietaughtparentstocookhealthyfood
C、Jamieonceworkedinaschoolkitchen
D、inordertowinaBAFTAaward,Jamielaunchedacampaign
【正確答案】C
第10題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andare
friends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-old
daughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsboth
enjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhis
parentswhenhewasateenager."Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,'Hey,the
newWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?'"saysBallmer."Therewas
justacompletegapintaste."Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingand
hairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildren
oftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Theword"gulf"mostprobablymeans
A、interest
B、distance
C>hope
D、separation
【正確答案】D
第口題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Foroveramonth,Indonesiawasincrisis.Forestfiresragedoutofcontrolasthe
countrysuffereditsworstdroughtfor50years.Smokefromthefiresmixedwithsunlightandhot
dryairtoformacloudofsmog.Thispollutionquicklyspreadandwithindaysitwashangingover
neighbouringcountriesincludingMalaysia,SingaporeandThailand.Indonesiawasincrisisbecause
ofthedrought.
A、True
B>False
C>NotGiven
【正確答案】A
第12題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ontheotherhand,onthemoontherewillbeanattractionbetween
thebutterandthemoon;butthebutterwillweighonlyaboutone-sixthasmuchas
itdoesontheearth.Thisisbecausethemoonissomuchsmallerthantheearth.
Theamountofgravitationalpullthatabodyproducesdependsontheamountof
materialinit.Apacketofbutterhasagravitationalpullofitsown;butthisisvery
smallinrelationtothepullofsomethingaslargeasthemoon,ortheearth,orthe
sun.Wedonotfeelthegravitationalpullofapacketofbutterbecause
A、itistoosmalltohaveagravitationalpullofitsown.
B、itspullissosmallthatwetendtoignoreit.
C、itspulldisappearsinthepresenceoftheearth'sgravitation.
D、ittendstomeltandlosesitsgravitationalpull.
【正確答案】B
第13題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenare
mostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineinthe
earth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)
andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningasthey
launchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposure
tothesun.Whydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreater
andgreater
A、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.
B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.
C、Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.
D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.
【正確答案】c
第14題【單選題】
[閱讀理解】Ontheotherhand,onthemoontherewillbeanattractionbetween
thebutterandthemoon;butthebutterwillweighonlyaboutone-sixthasmuchas
itdoesontheearth.Thisisbecausethemoonissomuchsmallerthantheearth.
Theamountofgravitationalpullthatabodyproducesdependsontheamountof
materialinit.Apacketofbutterhasagravitationalpullofitsown;butthisisvery
smallinrelationtothepullofsomethingaslargeasthemoon,ortheearth,orthe
sun.Wedonotfeelthegravitationalpullofapacketofbutterbecause
A、itistoosmalltohaveagravitationalpullofitsown.
B、itspullissosmallthatwetendtoignoreit.
C、itspulldisappearsinthepresenceoftheearth'sgravitation.
D、ittendstomeltandlosesitsgravitationalpull.
【正確答案】B
第15題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirrole
inpollination(授粉)andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespecies
istheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesof
bee.
A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.
B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.
C>Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.
D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.
【正確答案】C
第16題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Oneofthemostcommontypesofnonfiction,andonethatmany
peopleenjoyreading,isstoriesaboutpeople'slives.Thesestoriesfallintothree
generalcategoriesautobiography,memoir,andbiography.Thispassageismostly
about.
A^thecharacteristicsofautobiographies,memoirs,andbiographies
B、famousautobiographies
C、whybiographycanbedifficulttowrite
D、differencesbetweenautobiographiesandmemoirs
【正確答案】A
第17題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Theindexofthecountriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,
politicalstability,jobsecuritygenderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,family
andcommunitylifeHJobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.
A、True
B、False
C>NotGiven
【正確答案】C
第18題【單選題】
[2010.4]Georgehasjustboughtafancysportscar.Itabout$45,000.
A、mightcosthim
B、shouldcosthim
C、musthavecosthim
D^wouldhavecosthim
【正確答案】C
第19題【單選題】
[填句補(bǔ)文]Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosof
thestudents'brains..Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengood
readersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognize
familiarwrittenwordsquickly.
A、Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?
B、Thepicturesshowedanincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside.
C、Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring.
D^Bytheendoftheschoolyear,thesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.
【正確答案】B
第20題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Childrenthinkthatbeinggrownupmeansbeingabletodoexactlyastheyplease.
.Thechancetodiscoverwhetherthatfreedomisaswonderfulasitsoundsisachance
moreandmoreAmericansaretaking.
A、It'snowsociallyacceptable,evenfashionable,tolivealone.
B、Thenumberonereasongivenbymostpeopleforlivingaloneisthattheysimplyenjoydoing
whattheywantwhentheywanttodoit.
C、Livingaloneisaluxury.
D>Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.
【正確答案】D
第21題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Ihavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesontheland
calledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplan
toincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisa
beautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmany
unusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.Ifsvery
quietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawill
beterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.Whyis
ParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinion
A、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.
B、Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.
C>Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.
D>Becauselocalpeoplecangetthereeasilybycarfromthetown.
【正確答案】c
第22題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B^Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C>Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D、Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第23題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedto
hideahugelump(堆)ofgoldtoprotectitfromrobbers.
A、Apooroldfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.
B、Whenyouarealwaysreadytoshareyourownthingswithothers,youaredoomedtobenefit
fromit.
C、AndIwillreceivethehonorwiththefourthbygivingittotheneedy.
D、Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.
【正確答案】D
第24題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Some20,000tonsofantibioticsareusedintheEuropeanUnionandtheUSeachyear.
Morethanhalfaregivetofarm—animalstopreventdiseaseandpromotegrowth..
A>ThewarningcomesfromaresearcherinSwitzerlandwholookedatlevelsofthedrugsinfarm
slurry.
B^Thedrugscouldbegettingintoourfoodandwater.
C、Manydrugsgiventohumansarealsoexcretedunchanged.
D、Butrecentresearchhasfoundadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseduseofthesefarmyard
drugsandtheappearanceofantibiotic-resistantbugsthatinfectpeople.
【正確答案】D
第25題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(2田微的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B、tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C>aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
D^convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正確答案】D
第26題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】In2006,Blackburn,oftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco,and
Greider,ofJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,sharedtheLaskerprizeforbasic
medicalresearchwithJackSzostakofHarvardMedicalSchool.Theirworksetthe
stageforresearchsuggestingthatcancercellsusetelomerasetosustaintheir
uncontrolledgrowth.TheresearchbyBlackburnandGreiderhelpssuggesttherole
of.
A^moneyinmedicalresearch
B、proteinsincancertreatment
C、hormonesinthefunctioningoflife
D、telomeraseinthegrowthofcancercells
【正確答案】D
第27題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshould
bethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed,"Allensaid.
"Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout(排除的可能性)possiblenon-biological
explanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplain
theseresults."WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?
A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.
B、ScientistsallagreethatthereislifeonTitan.
C、Scientistsallsuggestthatabiologicalexplanationisreasonable.
D、Scientistsallagreethatanon-biologicalchemicalreactionisapossibleexplanation.
【正確答案】A
第28題【單選題】
[2009.7]Itmightbepossibletotheprobleminadifferentway.
A、approach
B、attribute
C、approve
D^attend
【正確答案】A
第29題【單選題】
[完成句子】Therearemanyothertrapstoavoid.Thehasfoundlittleawarenessamongdrivers
aboutsafeparking.Mostmotoristsquestionedmadenoeffortstoavoidparkinginquietspots-just
theplacesthieves'love.TheA.A.advisesdriverstoparkinplaceswithpeoplearound-thievesdon't
likeaudiences.Cardriversarefoundtobecarelessinchoosing.
A^safeparkingspots
B^increaseinthenumberofcarsstolen
C、non-professionalthieves
D、lackofparkingspace
【正確答案】A
第30題【單選題】
[2007.10]DidyouhearMarysaid?
A、that
B、what
C、which
D、thatwhat
【正確答案】B
第31題【單選題】
[概括大意]Itisnotdifficulttothinkofothermessageswereceivethroughthemassmedia.Every
daywegethundredsofthem.Thinkaboutadvertisements,forexample.Weseeandhearthese
messagesalmosteverywherewego.Advertisementsareimportantmessages,eventhoughtheyare
sometimesannoying.Theyhelpuscompareandevaluateproducts.Themainideaofthisparagraph
is.
A、ImportanceoftheMassMedia
B^Media-MeanstoCommunicateMessages
C、AdvertisementsasImportantMessagesfromtheMassMedia
D、VariousMessagesOneMayReceiveEachDay
【正確答案】c
第32題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Five-year-oldLanistilltakessevenmedicineswithherbreakfasteverymorning."She's
verygoodaboutit,"saysherfatherDavid.LaniisalivetodaybecauseofherfatherDavid,inmore
thanoneway;whenshewasoneyearoldshereceivedpartofherfather'sliverina
liver—transplantoperation.Laniwasbornwithaliverillness..Doctorsadvisedthata
transplantwastheonlywayinwhichshewouldlive.
A、Shehadoneoperationwhenshewassixweeksold,whichwasnotsuccessful.
B、Davidquicklyrecoveredfromtheoperation.
C>Davidwasfinallyabletoridehisbikeagainafteraboutayear.
D^Doctorshopethatshewillcontinuetogetstrongerandstronger.
【正確答案】A
第33題【單選題】
[2004.04]HarryPotteristhemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.
A、which
B^where
C>when
D、that
【正確答案】D
第34題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoods
andgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesad
peopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtoprefer
hot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.
A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.
B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.
C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.
D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.
【正確答案】A
第35題【單選題】
[2005.4]ornotyou'reconsciousofit,you/reconstantlyvaluingitemsindollars.
A^As
B、Whether
C、However
D、If
【正確答案】B
第36題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood
-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,or
businessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,
Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer(英式足
球)teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.And
GeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffa
wallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn't
explainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,but
onlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythat
setsthemapartfromalltheothers.Inthelastparagraphthestatement"...butonly
onebecamePele"indicatesthat.
A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.
B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.
C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.
D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.
【正確答案】B
第37題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Somepeopletoldmethatitwastoolate.SometoldmethatIwastoo
old.OtherstoldmethatIwouldneverbeabletopullitoff.Ihadtoworkfulltime
andtakecareofmyson.ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent.Theunderlined
sentence“ButinsideIwastoldsomethingdifferent“inthepassageprobablymeans
A^whatotherstoldherwasnottrue
B、someonetoldhersomethingdifferent
C、theauthorwouldhaveadifferentlifeifshetried
D、theauthordecidedtoreturntoschoolforacollegedegree
【正確答案】D
第38題【單選題】
【閱讀判斷】Zimbabwe,troubledbypoliticalinsecurityandhunger,isratedthegloomiest(最差的),
pickinguponly3.89points.Q:FamilylifeinZimbabweisnotstable.
A、True
B、False
C、NotGiven
【正確答案】C
第39題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Whenitcomestotranslatingbasicresearchintoindustrialsuccess,
fewnationscanmatchGermany.Sincethe1940s,thenation'svastindustrialbase
hasbeenfedwithaconstantstreamofnewideasandexpertisefromscience.And
thoughGermanprosperity(繁榮)hasfaltered(衰退)overthepastdecade
becauseofthehugecostofunifyingeastandwestaswellastheglobaleconomic
decline,itstillhasanenviablerecordforturningideasintoprofit.Theword
"expertise"inline3couldbebestreplacedby
A^"experts".
B、"scientists".
C>"scholars".
D、"specialknowledge".
【正確答案】D
第40題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Onceallthisended,IfollowedEdandHelenhometobesurethey
arrivedsafely.AfterIwavedgoodbyeandwishedthemmybest,Ithought,Z/Thatis
thekindofloveinlife.Theloveisnotphysicalorromanticbutcareinanytime/'We
canlearnfromthestorythat.
A、lifeisfullofsurprises
B、loveisbothphysicalandromantic
C、careisakindofloveinlife
D、youwillfeelgoodwhenhelpingthoseintrouble
【正確答案】C
第41題【單選題】
【概括大意]PaulWignallfromtheUniversityofLeedswasinvestigatingthelinkbetweenvolcanic
eruptionsandmassextinctions.NotallvolcaniceruptionsIdledofflargenumbersofanimals,but
allthemassextinctionsoverthepast300millionyearscoincidedwithhugeformationsofvolcanic
rock.Tohissurprise,theolderthemassivevolcaniceruptionswere,themoredamagetheyseemed
todo.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.
A、AssociationofMassExtinctionswithVolcanicEruptions
B^KillingPowerofAncientVolcanicEruptopms
C、AMassExtinctions
D、VolcanicEruptionsThatCausedNoMassExtinction
【正確答案】A
第42題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Myteacheroncesaidtome,"Ifyoudon'tquit,youwillwin”.Ihaveno
desiretoquitwritingasI'mhavingtoomuchfun.MythanksgotoAssociated
ContentandtheYahoo!ContributorNetworkforallmyprogressinwriting!Andto
myfellowwriters—thankyousomuchforyoursupportandfriendship.Maywe
continuetosupporteachotherformanyyearstocome!Wecanlearnfromthe
passagethat.
A、theauthorthinkswritingontheNetisveryeasy
B、theauthorhashisfirstbookpublishedontheNet
C、twoyearshaspassedsincetheauthorbeganwriting
D、theauthorisgratefulforthecontentsitessincerely
【正確答案】D
第43題【單選題】
[閱讀理解】Thestructureofafamilytakesdifferentformsaroundtheworldand
eveninthesamesociety.Thefamily'sformchangesasitadaptstochangingsocial
andeconomicinfluences.Untilrecently,themostcommonforminNorthAmerica
wasthenuclearfamily,consistingofamarriedcouplewiththeirminorchildren.
Thenuclearfamilyisanindependentunit.Itmustbepreparedtofendforitself.
Individualfamilymembersstronglydependononeanother.Thereislittlehelpfrom
outsidethefamilyinemergencies.Elderlyrelativesofanuclearfamilyarecaredfor
onlyifitispossibleforthefamilytodoso.InNorthAmerica,theelderlyoftendo
notlivewiththefamily;theyliveinretirementcommunitiesandnursinghomes.
Theinformationinthefirstparagraphispresentedmainlythrough.
A、listingstatistics
B^tellingastory
C>pointingoutsimilarities
D、pointingoutdifferences
【正確答案】C
第44題【單選題】
[2004.04]HarryPotteristhemostinterestingbookIhaveeverread.
A、which
B、where
C>when
D^that
【正確答案】D
第45題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood
-apoor,crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,or
businessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,
Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer(英式足
球)teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.And
GeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffa
wallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn't
explainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,but
onlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythat
setsthemapartfromalltheothers.Inthelastparagraphthestatement"...butonly
onebecamePelewindicatesthat.
A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.
B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.
C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.
D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.
【正確答案】B
第46題【單選題】
【填句補(bǔ)文】GangXiaoandBenSchragatBrownUniversity,visualizethecurrentbymeasuring
subtle(細(xì)微的)changesinthemagneticfieldofanobjectand.
A、toshrinkittothesizeofadesktopcomputer
B>tomakeitcapableofmeasuringveryweakchangesinmagneticfields
C>aswellasrevealingmicroscopicdefectsinanythingfromaircrafttobanknotes
D、convertingtheinformationintoacolorpictureshowingthedensityofcurrentateachpoint
【正確答案】D
第47題【單選題】
[2005.4]Itwaslongsupposedthatthemaindifferencebetweenanimalsandplantswasthatthe
formercouldmoveaboutwhilethecouldnot.
A、other
B>latter
C、another
D、later
【正確答案】B
第48題【單選題】
[2007.10]He'llhisnervousnessoncehe'sonstage.
A、getover
B、getoff
C、getout
D、getthrough
【正確答案】A
第49題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepeoplejustaccordingtotheir
intellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weare
concernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheir
academicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthat
mixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.Theauthorargues
thatateacher'schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudent's.
A、personalqualitiesandsocialskills
B、totalpersonality
C>learningabilityandcommunicativeskills
D、intellectualability
【正確答案】B
第50題【單選題】
【閱讀理解】Wearesousedtoourlifeonthesurfaceoftheearththatitcanbe
quiteaneffortforourmindtobreakfreeofalltheideasthatwetakeforgranted.
Becausewecanfeelthatthingsareheavy,wethinkof"weight"asbeingafixed
qualityinanobject,butitisnotreallyfixedatall.Ifyoucouldtakeaone-pound
packetofbutter4,000milesoutfromtheearth,itwouldweighonlyaquarterofa
pound.Howmuchwouldfourpoundsofteaweighifitwastaken4,000milesout
fromthesurfac
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