2023牛津譯林8B第八單元《A green wold》單元練習(xí)

第八單元《Agreenwold》單元練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇題( )1.Jeanisverypretty,butshehasn'tanygoodfriends.,beingbeautifuldoesn'tmeanbeingliked.A.AsaresultB.ThatistosayC.ForexampleD.Ontheotherhand( )2.ScientiststhinkthattherelifeonEarthformillionsofyears.A.hashadB.havehadC.hasbeenD.havebeen( )3.I'msuremoregoldmedalsbyChineseathletesinthenextOlympicGames.A.willbegivenB.willbewonC.tobewonD.arewon()4.Thepassageisnotgoodenough.Weshouldmakeitbetterinitscontent.A.publish B.tobepublishedC.publishing D.published( )5.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?-.Lookatthesign.Itsays,“Nosmoking.”A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.NoJdon'tC.You'dbetternot D.Nevermind( )6.1wasn'tworriedaboutthesituationbecauseIknewIcouldyou.A.dependuponB.takeafterC.hearfromD.looklike( )7.Helen,wehavemoney,sowecan'ttakeataxitogohome.A.takenoutB.takenoutofC.runout D.runoutof( )8.—Youwonfirstprize?Areyoujoking?—.Weplayedreallywellinthatgame.A.OfcourseB.IamseriousC.NevermindD.Youarewelcome( )9.Wewereseparatedgroupsforthegame.A.ontoB.toC.into D.by( )10.Chinaisacountrylonghistory.A.of B.withC.aboutD.hasDearstudents,Aswcallknow,theenvironmentaroundusisgettingworseandworse.It'stimefbrustodosomethingtoprotectit.Butdoyouknowhow?First,wccouldusepublictransportation,walkorrideabikewhenpossible.Itmakeslesspollutionintheair.Second,weshouldnotdroplittereverywhere.Whenweseeitonthestreet,weshouldpickitup.Lastbutnotleast,wemustplantmoretreestoimprovetheairquality.Ifallofustryourbest,Ibelieveourenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetter.Let'stakeactionandhelpbuildagreenworld!Yours,LiWei( )11.Ifyouyournameonthepaper,youcangetamagazine.A.cutdownB.lookdownC.turndownD.writedown( )12.isimpossiblethecampbeforenightfall.A.That;toreachB.It;toreachC.That;reachD.It;reach( )13.一Lookatyoursentence,you'vemadeamistakehere.一Oh,yes."Sweeped"shouldbe“swept”.A.grammaticalB.spellingC.punctuationD.wordusage()14.WhichofthefollowingactionsisNOTpartofgreenlife?A.Burningrubbishintheopenair.B.Plantingtreesinspring.Walkingorridingbikestoschool.Takingashoppingbasketwhengoingshopping.( )15.一Whatdoyouthinktheworldwillbelikeifallthetrees?一Ifthathappened,theworldwouldcometoitsend.A.arecutdownB.cutdownC.havecutdownD.willbecutdown二、完形填空DearLinXin,Iamgoingtohaveasummervacationsoon.Myparentssaidtheywould16metoChina.Iamso17.1willbeabletoseeyouverysoon.WearegoingtoBeijingfirst.Wewillstaythereforoneweek.Ihave[8theGreatWall.IalwayshopethatIcanhavethe19tovisitit.Mydreamisgoingtocometrue.ThenwewillgotoHangzhou,20myunclelivesthere.He21asahost(主持人)ataradiostation.Wehaven't22himforfiveyears.ButIoftenwriteletterstohim.HetoldmethatHangzhouis23.HewantstolivethereJbwuer(恒久).Haveyoueverbeentothat24?Isheright?Finally,wewillflytoShanghai.Youhavetoldmealotabout25.Wouldyouliketobeourguide?Ihopetoreceiveyourletterverysoon.Yours,Mark()16.A.takeB.sendC.makeD.guess)17.A.upsetB.excitedC.scared()16.A.takeB.sendC.makeD.guess)17.A.upsetB.excitedC.scaredD.boredC.foundoutD.heardfrom)18.A.heardaboutB.dependedonC.foundoutD.heardfrom()19.A.project( )20.A.although()21.A.takes()19.A.project( )20.A.although()21.A.takes( )22.A.missed( )23.A.strange()24.A.city()25.A.them三、閱讀理解B.meetingB.soB.worksB.writtenB.dangerousB.townB.hereC.becauseD.butC.wants D. playsC.seen D. talkedC.dirty D. beautifulC.villageD.countryC.himD.itTinawasnotlikemanyofherclassmates.Shedidn'tlistentopopularmusicorwatchmanymovies,andshewasn'tinterestedinniceclothes.Whenshegottogetherwithherfriends,theywantedtolistentorockandpopmusic.WhenTinaaskediftheywouldliketotryclassical(古典的)music,theyalllookedatherstrangely."Classicalmusicisfbroldpeople,“oneofherfriendssaid.Tinawasworriedthatsomethingwaswrongwithher.Shedecidedtotalktoherfather.Assheenteredhisstudy(書房)，herfathercouldfeelsomethingwaswrong.“Dad,amIstrange?,,sheaskedherfather.uOfcoursenot,“heanswered."Whydoyouaskthat?”"BecauseIdon'llikethesamethingsasmyclassmatesdo.TheywanttolistentoMariahCarey'smusic.IlikeYoYoMa's.""Icanunderstand,Tina,it'sallrighttobayourownperson.Youdon'thavetocopy(仿照)whatotherpeopledo.Everybodyhasdifferenttastes.Someofthemarcpopular,andothersaren't."Aftertalkingwithherfather,Tinafeltbetter.Sherealized(意識(shí)到)thatbeingdifferentmadeherspecial.Itwasanimportantlessonforhertolearn.()26.Tinalikedto.listentoMariahCarey'smusicgotothemovieslistentoclassicalmusicbuyniceclothes()27.WhydidTinatalkwithherfather?BecauseshewantedtotellhimaboutYoYoMa.Becauseshewantedtotalkaboutherproblem.Becauseshewantedtoknowaboutherfriends.Becauseshewantedtogivehimsomeideas.( )28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“beyourownperson"mean?Dowhafsrightfbryou.Trytolikethesamethings.Dowhatothersdo.Trytogeteverythingyouneed.( )39.Tina^fathermadeTinafeel.angry B.worriedC.excitedD.better( )30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Wedon'thavetobelikeothers.Friendscansaybadthingssometimes.Classicalmusicisbetterthanpopmusic.Tinafoundanewfriend.BGoodafternoon,everyone!ThisisRoseGardenMiddleSchoolRadio.JohnSmithspeaking,withsomethingnewtosharewithyoutoday.Weallknowthatthinkinggreenissometimesthemostdifficultthingtodo,butnotimpossible!BedZED,aneweco-fricndlyvillage(生態(tài)村)inthesouthofLondon,hasdoneagreatjobofprovidingitsvillagerswithahighlevellivingwhilegettingthemtopaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.PeopleinBedZEDhavedonemanythings.Theyrecycletheirpaper,plastic,glassandotherdailythings.Theybuildmanyhouseswhosewindowsfacesouthinordertogetasmuchsunlightaspossible.Therainwateriscollectedforuseinthetoilets.Also,thepeopletheretraveltoworkinsharedcarsorusepublictransportationiftheyworkfaraway.Now,youmaythinkit'snoteasytolivesuchalife,butletmetellyou,it'snot!It'sawayoflife!Wcjusthavetosaynotowhatisbadfbrtheenvironment,andbeginworkingonideastoprotectit.LifewouldbemuchmorepleasantifvillageslikeBedZEDexisted(存在)allovertheworld!Thankyouforlistening!()31.WhatpeopleinBedZEDoftendois.tobuildalotofhousestogotoworkintheirowncarsC.torecyclethepaper,plasticandglass( )32.InBedZED,thewaterusedinthetoiletmaycomefrom.A.riverwaterB.runningwaterC.collectedrainwater( )33.PeopleinBedZEDusuallygotoworkiftheyworkfaraway.A.bybusB.onfoot C.bybike( )34.Theexpression“thinkinggreen”mightmeanthesameas.A.buildingagreenhouse B.keepingsimplethoughtsprotectingtheenvironment( )35.Thewriter'sopinionisthat.peopleshouldbeagainstbuildingcco-fricndlyvillagesBedZEDisagoodexampleinprotectingtheenvironmenttheideaofthinkinggreenishardtoworkonCMoreandmorefamiliesliketokeepdogsaspets.Butnotalldogownersthinkofotherswhiletheyarewalkingtheirdogs.Somanytownsandcitiesaroundtheworldfaceamessofleft-bchindfeces(糞便)fromdogs.InFebruary2023,atowninFrancestartedanewprojecttoteachdogownersalesson.Thegovernmentsentabout20volunteerstosearchthestreetscarefully,lookingfbrpeoplewhowouldn'tcleanupaftertheirdogs.Oncetheyfoundone,theywouldthenmovenearertothepetowner,andstartatalkinordertogetthedog'sname."Withthenameofthedoganditstype,wecaneasilydiscovertheownerfromtheregistereddatabase(登記的信息庫)heldinthetownhall,"anofficerexplained.Thevolunteerswouldthenpickupthedogfecesandthepackagewouldbepostedtothepetowner'shouse.Inthepastfewmonths,thetownhasseena70%decreaseintheamountofdogfecesleftinpublicstreets.Maybemanycitiesinourcountrycanfollowitsexample.InthiswaytherewillbefewercomplaintsaboutdogownersinChinainthenearfuture.()36.Whichcountryisthewriterofthispassagefrom?A.France.B.England.C.China.D.TheUSA.()37.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder?Thedogownertoldthevolunteerhisdog'sname.Thedogownerregisteredhisdog'sinfbnnationinthetownhall.Thedogownerreceivedthepackageofhisdog'sfcccs.Thedogownerwouldiftcleanupafterhisdoginpublicplaces.A.①②③④B.②①③④C.④①②③D.②④()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decrease“inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.阻礙B.削減C.消逝 D.損失()39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordinglothepassage?TherearcmoredogfecesleftinFrancethanothercountries.Franceisacountrywiththemostdogsintheworld.ThewayusedintheFrenchtownhasworkedwellsofar.Frenchgovernmenthascompletelysolvedthedogfecesproblem.()40.Thewriterwrotethispassageroduceawaytosolvetheproblemoflefl-behindfecesfromdogsinvitepeopletovisittheFrenchtownwithgoodenvironmentmakemorepeopleregistertheirdogsinthedatabaseheldinthetownhallplayatrickondogownerssothattheywouldstopkeepingdogsaspets四、詞匯填空A.依據(jù)所給說明或者首字母提示，用合適的單詞填空。Ican'l(putsomethingintodifferentgroups)myworkfromlife.Ithasbecomepartofmylife.Wcdon't(letsomeonedosomething)studentstousemobilephonesatschool.Ourgroupoftengototherestaurantsto(treatsomethingusedsothatitcanbeusedagain)emptybeerandcokecans.Thepolicewillfyouifyouparkyourcaronthewrongside.MoreandmoreforeignersareinterestedinthelonghistoryandrcultureofChina.B.用所給單詞的正確形式填空。IbecomeavolunteerbecauseIwanttomakea(different)bothtomylifeandtotheworld.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtospendtheirpocketmoney(wise).(luck),thetreesgrowwellbecausetheyaretakengoodcareofbysomevolunteers.Thereisan(organize)called“GreenHope“workingtoprotecttheenvironmentinourtown.Theoldtextbookswill(collect)andwewillgivethemawaytotheHopeMiddleSchool.C.從方框里選擇合適的單詞或詞組，并用其正確形式填空。5Llimit,thatway,reduce,resource,droplitter Theroadissodirty.Peoplemustbestoppedfrominthisarea..Ifnochildreneatsnacksalschool,wecanthewastearoundtheschool..Usingrecyclable(可再生的)paperisalsoawaytoprotectforest..Thelettershouldn'tbetoolong.Pleaseitto125wordsorless..Theplaceisfullofnaturalbeauty.Wewillkeepitandwon'tallowanybodytobuildanybuildingshere.五、依據(jù)所給漢語意思，填空完成下面的句子。.作為一個(gè)青少年，你應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)自食其力。Asateenager,youshouldlearnto..在我們起先栽樹之前，我們會(huì)被分成三組。Beforewestartplantingtrees,wewill..假如你亂扔垃圾，你會(huì)被罰款的。Youifyoudroplitter..我不知道應(yīng)當(dāng)怎樣處理這些舊書。Idon'tknowtheseoldbooks..政府已經(jīng)制定了很多法律以愛惜環(huán)境。Thegovernmenthas.61王先生是一個(gè)肅穆的人。MrWangisaman..請每天節(jié)約用水。Pleasewatereveryday..請把收音機(jī)關(guān)上/打開。Pleasetheradio..公園里有很多人，一些人在閑逛，一些人在談話，還有一些人在閱讀。Therearemanypeopleinthepar