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Book2Unit4HistoryandtraditionsReadingforWritingLearningaims:1.Readthearticleandexperiencethebeautyastheauthor.2.Developthewritingskillsbydescribingthebeautyfromsight,smell,taste,hearingandtouch.3.Learntoorganizeanessaywith“Introduction---Body---Ending”.4.Learntojudgeandcorrectotheressays.Importantanddifficultpoints:1.Enablestudentstoanalysetheorganizationandlanguagefeaturesofthepassage.2.Learnhowtowriteanessayusingthe“Introduction---Body---Ending”structure.3.Enablestudentstowriteanessayfromsight,smell,taste,hearingandtouch.

Teachingprocedures

StepI:

Lead-in1.TeacherintroducesomethingaboutIreland.Q:WhatelsedoyouknowaboutIreland?2.Let'swatchavideoandenjoyourtriptoIreland!(Nationalflag;

TheCliffsofMopher(莫赫懸崖);DublinCastle)

StepII:

Reading

forStructureAskstudents

toreadthetextandfindoutitsintroductorysentenceandendingsentence,anddividethebodyinto2parts.

Throughobservingthecontentofthethreeparts,letstudentsconcludethefirsttipforwritingadescriptivecomposition:tellreadersyourtopicintheintroduction

andgivereadersasummary

orsuggestionintheending.

StepIII:

Reading

fordetails1.

Readsentence4–6(descriptionofIreland’snaturalscenery)Askstudents

whatsensedowehumanshave(writeon

blackboard).Thenaskstudents

toread

sentence4–6andunderlinethesensorydetailsusedineachsentence.

sentencesense(s)keywords/phrases4sightatruefeastforthe

eyes,rollinggreenhillsdottedwith…5hearingroar,cries,musicofthe

coast6touch,smellandhearingfeelthesunonyour

skin;sweetscent;greet

withtheirmorningsongs2.StudythetransitionAskstudentshowtheauthorconnectsIreland’slandscapewithIreland’straditions.Thenofferthesecondtipforwriting:usetransitionalsentencestomakethewritingcohesive.3.

Readsentence7–10(descriptionofIreland’straditions)Askstudentstoreadsentence7–10andfindouthowwecanuseoursenseoftastetoexperienceIreland’straditions.Thenaskstudentstosummarizethethirdtipforwriting:usesensorydetailstomakethedescriptionvivid.

StepIV:

Summary

ofwritingtipsAskstudents

tofillintheblanksontheslideasasummaryofthepreviousreading.Summary:Howtodescribe

aplace?Presenttoreadersyourtopicin

the

introduction

andasummary/suggestioninthe

ending.?

Use

transitional

sentences

tomakeyourwritingcohesive?

Use

sensory

details

tomakethedescriptionmorevivid.

StepV:

Writing1.Importantexpressions1)haveagreatinfluenceon對……有很大的影響2)dosomeresearchon研究一下3)hasalonghistoryof歷史悠久4)makeup構(gòu)成;編造5)greetsb.with...以.....方式和某人打招呼6)haveachanceof...

有......的機(jī)會7)introduce...to

向......介紹8)doresearchon...

對......進(jìn)行研究9)afeastfortheeyes視覺盛宴2.

Usefulexpressions1.地理位置/面積1)

Itislocated/liesin...,withanareaof...2)

Itcoversanareaof...,withahistoryof...3)

X,locatedin...andcoveringanareaof...,isoneofChina’smostfamousscenicspots.4)

ThehistoryofXdatesbackto...5)

Ithasbecomethemostpopulartouristattractionsince...

2.人口①

X有…人口:Xhasa(large/small)populationof...ThepopulationofXis...Xisacitywitha(large/small)populationof...②

X的人口增加到/增加了…:ThepopulationofXincreasesto/by...3.歷史①

X有…的歷史:Xhasa(long)historyof...②

X追溯到……:Xdates/goesbackto...4.氣候特征①表示天氣:be(very/quite/extremely)cold/hot/warm/dry/humid/sunny/stormy/rainy/mildallyearround②各地氣候差異很大:Theclimate

differsgreatly

from

onearea

to

another.5.交通①X交通便利:ItisveryconvenientforyoutogotoX.Xiswithineasyreach.②可乘……去X:Youcantakeabus/atrain/aplanetoX.YoucangotoXbybus/train/plane.ThebestwaytovisitXistotakeabustour.6.名勝景觀、特產(chǎn)特色①

盛產(chǎn)…

/在…方面豐富:berichin(naturalresources/touristattractions/...,suchas/like...)②

因……而著名:

befamous/wellknownfor...7.開頭/結(jié)尾1.It’ssonicetomeetyouhere!2.Ifeelitagreathonourtobeyourtourguidetoday.3.Wishyouhaveagoodtimeandenjoyyourself.4.Thanksagainforlistening.Haveagoodtime!

3.WriteaparagraphAskstudentstoworkingroupsoffourandwriteashort

paragraph,whichincludesanintroduction,anending,andabodyof1–3sentenceswithatleastonesenseused,todescribeHangzhou.Eachgroupshouldhaveagroupleader,awriter(whoisresponsibleforwritingdownwhathasbeendiscussed),aspeaker(whogetsreadyforintroducingtheirwork),andaparticipant(whoactivelyoffersideas).Theninvitetwogroupstopresenttheirworks.

Sample:寫作模板:Welcometo_______.Mynameis________.Iamverygladtobeyourlocalguidefortoday’svisit.NowI’dliketogiveyouabriefintroductionofthe_________.The________(就地理位置、面積等做簡單介紹).Well,lookthroughthewindows,please.Thisisthefirstone_____________________(對所參觀景點進(jìn)行介紹)…Timeflies.Ourvisitiscomingtoanend,andi

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