八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet-知識(shí)點(diǎn)

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?學(xué)問(wèn)點(diǎn)整理課件5ykj 八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?whenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.當(dāng)薩拉還是一個(gè)青少年的時(shí)候，她常常幾乎全部事情都和她的家人爭(zhēng)吵?！窘馕觥縡ightover為……爭(zhēng)吵fightfor+抽象名詞〔事業(yè)、自由、權(quán)利〕而斗爭(zhēng)”haveafightwith和 打了一架Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.但是五年前，當(dāng)她在英國(guó)留學(xué)時(shí)，她在收音機(jī)上聽(tīng)到一首布滿(mǎn)思鄉(xiāng)之情的歌曲?！窘馕?abroadadvmyfatheroftengoesabroad.abroad用法：表示到〔在〕國(guó)外，是一個(gè)副詞，前面不加介詞。goabroadliveabroadathomeandabroad【解析2return=come/goback返回=givesthback歸還Return...to...把.......歸還給.......Don’tforgettoreturnittothelibrary.【解析3】ontheradio在收音機(jī)里；通過(guò)無(wú)線(xiàn)播送介詞on表示“以 方式”ontheInternetonthetelephone通過(guò)onTVShecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.她開(kāi)頭意識(shí)到事實(shí)上她是多么惦念他們?！窘馕觥縜ctually真實(shí)地，事實(shí)上actually和infact用法的區(qū)分actuallyadv.①實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上,實(shí)際Helooksunpleasant,butactuallyheisverykind.他看起來(lái)板著面孔,但事實(shí)上很和氣。infactreally,trulyNoonebelievedit,butinfact,marydidpassherexam.盡管沒(méi)有人信任，但實(shí)際上瑪麗確實(shí)考試及格了。后者可作狀語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)，可單獨(dú)使用，既可用于書(shū)面也可用于口語(yǔ)中。 urwinter.A.actually B.infact c.real D./Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.從那以后，她成了一名美國(guó)鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)愛(ài)好者?！窘馕觥縠versince自從……以來(lái)eversince作連詞時(shí)=since,ever起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).Ihaven’theardfromhimsincelastyear.=Ihaven’theardfromhimeversincelastyear.【 XX 浙 江 麗 水 】ImetLucyintheprimaryschoolandwehavebeenclosefriends .A.asusualB.againandagainc.soonerorlaterD.eversincemanysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.現(xiàn)在的很多歌曲是關(guān)于美國(guó)現(xiàn)代生活的，例如：金錢(qián)和成功的重要性，但它們不屬于一種類(lèi)型。1】modernsuchaslike或forexamplesuchasIknowfourlanguages,suchasjapaneseandEnglish.我懂四種語(yǔ)言，如日語(yǔ)、英語(yǔ)forexample/suchasforexample個(gè)”為例，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首、句中或句末。【析】forexample意為用來(lái)舉例說(shuō)明，有時(shí)可作為獨(dú)立語(yǔ)，插在句中，不影響句子其他局部的語(yǔ)法關(guān)系。He，forexample，isagoodstudent.例如，他就是個(gè)好學(xué)生。suchas【析】suchas用來(lái)列舉事物，插在被列舉事物與前面的名詞之間，as后不行以有逗號(hào)，可以與andsoon連用。Boyssuchasjohnandjamesareveryfriendly.像約翰和詹姆斯這樣的男孩都很友好。【解析3】success成功succeedv成功，到達(dá)→successn成功→successfuladjsuccessfullyadvsucceedindoingsthmakeasuccess取得成功Sheworksveryhard,soshewill in A.successful;passB.success;passingc.succeed;passingD.successful;passing【解析4】belong屬于；歸屬【詳解】belongv屬于=beownedbybelongto+人名〔不能用全部格〕+代詞賓格〔不能用物主代詞〕屬于：belongto語(yǔ)常常是物。Sthbelongstosb=sthissb’sTheyellowcarbelongstomr.Smith=Theyellowcarismr.Smith’s.【甘肅蘭州2】—Arethesebooks ?—No,theyarenotmine.Theybelongto A.your;herB.yours;herc.you;hersD.yours;she【XX黃岡】TheFrenchbookmustbeLiyings.Shestheonlyonewho’sstudyingFrench.A.belongtoliying’sB.belongtoLiyingc.belongLiying’sD.belongLiying【 XX 哈 爾 濱 moyan,afamouschinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyearXX.welearnthatsuccess thepersonwithanever-give–upattitude.A.drivesoutB.takesoverc.belongstoHowever，countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“ goodolddays然而，鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)把我們帶回人們彼此友好、彼此信任的“奇特【解析】bekindto=befriendlytokindof“有點(diǎn)兒，有幾分”相當(dāng)于alittle或abitakindof“一種”allkindsof“各種各樣的”whatkindof….的種類(lèi)— ricewouldyoulike?—Small,please.A.whatkindofB.whatsizec.whatsizeofD.whatsizebowlofHe’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.他的唱片銷(xiāo)1.2【解析】million一百萬(wàn)hundredn百hundredsofthousandn千thousandsofmillionnmillionsofmillion前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式當(dāng)million后與ofmillionsofs也不加of，不具體的加s也加of【 記 】ThreemillionworkershaveplantedmillionsoftreesGuang’anisabeautifulcity,isn’tit?—yes,Thereareabouttwo visitorshereeveryweek.A.thousandsofB.thousandsc.thousand【 XX 云 南 中 考 】 —Howmanypeoplewereinvitedtothemeeting?—Aboutsix A.hundredB.hundredsc.hundredofD.hundredsof【XX雅安】weplanted treeslastyear.A.hundredsofB.hundredofc.fivehundredsD.fivehundredof【 XX 烏 魯 木 齊 】Thenumberofthecarsinourneighborhoodisabouteight ,andofthemarenewcars.A.hundred;twothirdsB.hundred;twothirdsc.Hundreds;twothirdsD.hundreds;twothird【XX 宜賓】—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.—yeah,itreceives A.thousandsB.thousandofc.thousandsofD.tenthousandsIhopetoseehimsingliveoneday!我期望有一天能現(xiàn)場(chǎng)聽(tīng)他唱歌！1】hopev期望hopetodosth.期望做某事Ihope hope+that從句IhopeyoumaysucceedIhopeso我期望是這樣Ihopenot我期望不是這樣hopesb.todosth但可以說(shuō)wishsb.todosth.期望某人做某事hope/wishwishhope①I(mǎi)hopetoseeyousoon.我期望很快就見(jiàn)到你。②IwishI〔be〕backhome,Idon’tlikethisplace.【解析2】live現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的；實(shí)況直播的IhopetoseetheolypicGamesliveinXX!我期望XX現(xiàn)場(chǎng)去看奧運(yùn)會(huì)。Thenumberofrecordshehassold.他已售出唱片的數(shù)量?！窘馕觥縯henumberof⑴thenumberof詞，其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。⑵anumberof用復(fù)數(shù)?！狝numberofstudents inthedinninghall.—Letmecount.Thenumberofthestudents A.are;isB.is;arec.are;are【 XX 四 川 達(dá) 州 】 25. —Howmany teachersarethereinyourschool?— them overtwohundred.A.woman;Thenumberof;isB.women;Thenumberof;isc.woman;Anumberof;isD.women;Anumberof;are【 XX 貴 州 安 順 1 Inourschoollibrarythere anumberofbooksonscience,andintheseyearsthenumberofthem growinglargerandlarger.A.are;isB.is;arec.have;areD.has;iswhereisshefrom?她來(lái)自哪里？【 解析】befrom=comefrom 來(lái)自SheisfromFrance=ShecomesfromFrance.【注】befrom構(gòu)成否認(rèn)句時(shí)，在be后加not;構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)becomefrom構(gòu)成否認(rèn)句或疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，要借助助動(dòng)詞do或does.Herpenpalisfromchina.=Herpenpal china.myclassmateisnotfromchina.=myclassmate ina.Liyanismyfriend.Shecomes A.onB.withc.ofD.fromHaveyouintroducedthissinger/writertoother?你給其他人介紹過(guò)這個(gè)歌手/作家嗎？【解析】introducevintroduceoneselftosb.向某人作自我介紹Letmeintroducemyselftoyou.introduceAtoB.把A介紹給BmayIintroducemyfriendjimtoyou?introduceinto—Hello,everyone!—Pleaseletme A.introducemynameB.introducemyselfc.tointroducemyselfD.introducetomyself2.Attheendoftheday,thebusbroughtusbacktoourschool.黃昏的時(shí)候，公共汽車(chē)帶我們回到了我們的學(xué)校。最終，最終attheendof〔反atthebeginningof開(kāi)頭【既可用來(lái)表示時(shí)間，也可以用來(lái)表示地點(diǎn)】attheendofthespeech 在演講結(jié)束時(shí)attheendoftheroad.bytheendof在…..完畢時(shí)，常與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用①myfatheragreedwithme andboughtm