Unit 5 Lesson 13 Anne of Green Gables重難點知識講解及基礎(chǔ)練習(xí) （含答案）

第第頁Unit5Lesson13AnneofGreenGables重難點知識講解及基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)（含答案）Lesson13AnneofGreenGables

重難點知識講解

1.(1)Hewasaquietmanwhodidn'tspeakmuch,especiallytostrangers.

他是一個安靜的人，平時話不多，尤其是對陌生人話更少。

(2)HereachedBrightRiverbuttherewasnosignofthe5:30trainwhichhe’dcomefor.他到達明河，但沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)他想找的五點半的那列火車的蹤影。

(3)Sheworeanoldbrownhatwhichcoveredtwobraidsofverylong,thick，redhair.她戴著一項舊的棕色帽子，帽子蓋住了她兩條又長又粗的紅色發(fā)辮。

【解析】這三個句子都包含定語從句。定語從句用來修飾、限定正在談?wù)摰娜嘶蚴挛?。被定語從句修飾和限定的人或事物稱為先行詞。

引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞被稱為關(guān)系詞(包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞)。常見的關(guān)系

代詞有which，that和who等。其中who和that用來指代人，如上面例句(1)；

Idon'tlikepeoplewho/thatgetangryeasily.

which和that用來指代事物，如上面例句(2）(3)；

作賓語的關(guān)系代詞可以省略。例如：

It'sthebestfilm(which/that)Ihaveseen.

2.MatthewCuthbertwasonhiswaytoBrightRiveronhishorseandcarriage.

馬修卡斯伯特駕著他的馬車在去往明河的路上。

【解析】onone's/thewayto意為“在某人去…的路上”

3.Matthewbeganwalkingoverbutassoonasshesawhimwallingherway，shestartedtheconversation.馬修開始走過來，但是她一看到馬修朝她走過來，她就開始了對話。

【解析】，意為“一……就……”，用來引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。主句為將米時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時；若主句為過去時，從句用過去時或過去完成時。

例如：

IwilltellhimthenewsassoonasIseehim.我一見到他就會告訴他這個消息。

4.Ifyoudidn'tcomeformetonight.Imadeupmymindtogodowntheroadtothatcherrytreeatthecorner，climbupitandstayallnight.如果今晚你不來接我，我決定沿著這條路走到拐角的的棵櫻桃樹那里，爬到樹上，整夜待在上面。

【解析】makeupone'smindtodosth.意為“下定決心做某事”。例如：

Hehasmadewphismindtosothere.他已經(jīng)下定決心去那里了。

基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)

一、翻譯下列短語。

1.在某人去的路上___________________________________________________

2.默默地_____________________________________________________________

3.一…就…___________________________________________________________

4.下定決心做某事_____________________________________________________

5.爬上去____________________________________________________________

6.說個不停__________________________________________________________

7.想要某人做某事_____________________________________________________

8.相處融洽___________________________________________________________

9.那是肯定的_________________________________________________________

10.使某人高興_______________________________________________________

二、將詞匯與正確的釋義連線。

1.silenceA.totellsomeonethatyouaresorrythatyouhavedonesomethingwrong

2.passengerB.tothinkthatsomethingwillhappenbecauseitseemslikelyorhasbeenplanned

3.apologiseC.completeabsenceofsoundornoise

4.expectD.anold-fashionedvehicle,usuallyforasmallnumberofpassengers,whichispulledbyhorses

5.carriageE.apersonwhoistravellinginavehiclesuchasabus,boat,orplane,butwhoisnotdrivingitorworkingonit

三、連詞成句。

1.aquietman,didn't,much,he,was,speak,who(.)

_____________________________________________________________________

2.the5:30train,comefor,which,sign,no,therewas,of,he'd(.)

_____________________________________________________________________

3.talking,make,toomuch,would,angry,Matthew(.)

_____________________________________________________________________

4.thestationmanager,soon,come,Matthew,if,would,asked,it(.)

_____________________________________________________________________

5.getalong,know,I,youandI,fine,aregoingto(.)

_____________________________________________________________________

四、單項選擇。

1.Rosalikesmusic_____isquietandgentle.

A.whenB.whichC.whereD.who

2.Iliketoliveinahouse_____isbigandbright.

A.thatB.whoC.howD.why

3.Lookatthephotos_____Itookonmytrip.

blondan

A.whenB.whatC.thatD.who

4.Heistheoldman_____spokeatthemeetingjustnow.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who

5.Isthisthefilm_____yousawyesterday

A.whereB.whatC.whoD.that

6.Thestory_____hetoldmeisveryexciting.

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.who

7.Thisisthedictionary_____Ilostyesterday.

A.whoB.whenC.whoseD.which

8.Ilovepeople_____arefriendlytoothers.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who

9.Weshouldgivelovetothechildrengodsiltlosttheirparentsintheearthquake.

A.whoB.whoseC.thoseD.which

10.Theyounglady_____wemetyesterdayisournewmathsteacher.

A.whatB.whoseC.thatD.which

五、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。（每空一詞）

1.我和同學(xué)們相處得很好。

I_______________withmyclassmates.

2.他已經(jīng)下定決心要換一份工作。

Hehas_______________________________hisjob.

3.你能在回家的路上幫我寄一下這封信嗎？

Canyouhelpmemailthisletter____________________

4我一到上海就給你打電話。

Iwillcallyou_________________________inShanghai.

5.他的話讓我非常生氣。

Hiswords____________________.

六、閱讀理解。

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A.gotothecountryside

B.knowwheretobuyfishingrods

C.knowhowtocookfish

D.learnhowtochoosefishingplaces

2.Therearemanypicturesin_____accordingtothepassage.

A.BestLearnersB.SuccessfulFishermen

C.HowtoKeepPetsD.LearninStudyforBeginners

3.Youcan_____formoreinformationaboutotherbooksaccordingtothepassage.

A.callthewriterB.gototheshop

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4.Thewriterwrotethispassageinorderto_____.

A.increasesalesofthebooksB.buyusefulandinterestingbooks

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