高二英語上學(xué)期第四單元reading知識(shí)點(diǎn)

高二英語上學(xué)期第四單元reading知識(shí)點(diǎn)第一頁，共10頁。1.atrickofthetrade(內(nèi)行人的)訣竅另外還可表示吸引顧客、在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)中取勝的手段或生意經(jīng)e.g.Youshouldhavetakenhisadvice,forheknowsthetricksofthetrade.trade貿(mào)易，商業(yè)；行業(yè)eg.1)free/foreigntrade自由／對(duì)外貿(mào)易

2)Thetopicmaybeinterestingonlytothepublishingtrade.第一頁第二頁，共10頁。2.casen.事實(shí)，情況；病例；案例eg.1)如果這是事實(shí)的話，我得讓他知道才行

Ifthisisthecase,Imustlethimknowit.2)他把這個(gè)案件交給法庭.Hetookthecasetocourt.1)Takemoremoneywithyouincaseyouuseit.

incase萬一，以防（接從句）2)Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.

incaseof萬一，假如3)Youdon’tlikeyourjob?Inthatcasewhydon’tyouleave?Inthis/thatcase假如這樣／那樣的話第二頁第三頁，共10頁。4)InnocasewillIbetraymygoodfriend.

innocase決不

inanycase無論如何3.Soasto---inorderto，sothat“為了，目的是”eg.我努力工作為的是多掙點(diǎn)錢.Iworkhardsoastoearnmoremoney.---Iworkhardinordertoearnmoremoney.---IworkhardsothatIcouldearnmoremoney.

so…asto如此…以至于eg.Heissoangryasnottobeabletospeak.第三頁第四頁，共10頁。7.besupposedtodo“應(yīng)當(dāng)；有…義務(wù)”eg.1)Heissupposedtobehereinanhour.2)顧客不可以在這里抽煙Customersarenotsupposedtosmokehere.besupposedtohavedone理應(yīng)做某事（可能沒做）eg.杰克應(yīng)當(dāng)完成工作了．

Jackissupposedtohavefinishedhisworknow.第四頁第五頁，共10頁。4.deliberately故意地eg.他故意說那些話傷害我Hesaidthseswordsdeliberatelytohurtme.5.accuse控告，指責(zé)

accusesbof(doing)sth

eg.1)Theyaccusedhimoftakingbribes.受賄

2)他被控告謀殺

Hewasaccusedofmurder.3)那老師指責(zé)他在考試中作弊

Theteacheraccusedhimofcheatingintheexam.第五頁第六頁，共10頁。6.Thisishowthestorygoes.事情是這樣的go.①vi表達(dá)為，寫著…eg.1)Irememberthetune.Buthowdothewordsgo?我記得那曲調(diào)，但歌詞是怎么唱？

2)astheoldsayinggoes常言道

②系動(dòng)“變成（某狀態(tài)）eg.gosoftgowronggotied

第六頁第七頁，共10頁。7.besupposedtodo“應(yīng)當(dāng)；有…義務(wù)”eg.1)Heissupposedtobehereinanhour.2)顧客不可以在這里抽煙Customersarenotsupposedtosmokehere.besupposedtohavedone理應(yīng)做某事（可能沒做）eg.杰克應(yīng)當(dāng)完成工作了．

Jackissupposedtohavefinishedhisworknow.第七頁第八頁，共10頁。8.guiltyadj.有罪的，內(nèi)疚的beguiltyof犯…罪beguiltyfor/about對(duì)…內(nèi)疚eg.這些少年犯了盜竊罪Theboyswereguiltyoftheft.9.Stop/preventsb(fro