2022年河北省廊坊市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022年河北省廊坊市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬

考試(含答案)學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓各考號(hào):一、單選題(10題).It'svitalthatenoughmoneycollectedtogettheprojectstarted()A.isB上eC.mustbeD.canbe.Ifyouwant(),youhavetogetthefundsomewhereA.thejobdoneB.thejobtodoC.thejobtohavedoneD.thejobthatisdone.Hardly()howIpassedtheinterviewA.IcanunderstandB.understandIcanC.canunderstandID.canIunderstand.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught()oftheheroA.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance5.1knowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatienthim0A.forB.withC.atD.about.Mr.Leehadtoldmeyesterday,Iwouldhavegivenhimsomehelp,butnowitistoolate()A.OnlywhatB.IfbnlyC.OnlyjustD.Onlywhen?.Howtodisposethenuclearwasteisapressingproblemforscientistsandpoliticiansalike()A.outB.ofC.onD.after.Hechangedhismind,mademeveryangry()A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists()theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyearsA.whatB.whichC.thatD.though10.1thinkthebeefmusthavebeenrotten,foritunpleasantsmell()A.givesoffB.givesupC.givesinD.givesout二、完型填空(10題)11.63.()A.classB.problemC.questionD.answer12.()A.muchB.littleC.morcD.lcss13.42.()A.thatB.whereC.itD.when14.70.()A.inB.byC.withD.after15.69.()A.placeB.adaptC.putD.direct16.44.()17.58.()A.orderedB.expectedC.taughtD.encouraged.Haveyoueatenyourmeal?Itistraditionallythefirstsentencecomingoutofour_41_whenweChinese_42_eachother.This_43_greetingcanbestshowthatfoodcultureisveryimportantinoureveiydaylife.Whateverthe_44—,whetheritbeforbusinessnegotiationorforfamilygathering,peopleliketo_45—togethertomakebusinessnegotiationsuccessfulorto_46—familyties.Withoutdiningtogether,allgatheringmightberegarded_47—notsatisfyingandnotcomplete.Eatingdoesnotjustmean_48—thestomach;beingabletoenjoyagood_49—offood,andknowingwhatandhowtoeatareallviewedasagoodfortune.There'sprobably_50—placeinthisworldthathasasgreata_51—ofdeliciousfoodasChinaandhasalongandrichfoodcultureasChina.Ontheonehand,manyfamouspeople,knownasepicures,_52_alottodevelopingChinesefoodculture.SuDongpo,agreatpoetoftheSongDynasty,wasfamousnotonlyforbeingoutstanding_53—writing,butalsoforbeingtalented_54_anepicure.HiscreationDongpoPorkisapopularand_55_praiseddish.AnotherpersonisYuanMei,whoalsoplaysaveryimportantrole_56—developingChinesefoodculture.InhisbookSuiYuanShiDanYuanMeitalkedaboutcooking_57_andnorthernandsoutherndishessystematically.Thisbook_58—over300dishespopularinthe18thcenturyChina,ranging_59—exoticmeatdishes_60—superbseafood41.()A.mindB.brainC.heartD.memory.Thereare_31—homesinChinatodaythatdonothaveaTVset.Mostpeople,oldandyoung,liketospendsometimewatchingTVfor_32—relaxationoramusementafteraday'sworkorstudy.Televisionhasbecomeanessentialpartinourdailylife,keepingus_33_ofthenews,instructingusinmany_34—ofinterest,andentertainingus_35—singing,dancingandacting.Insomeplaces,itispossibleforpeopletogotoschoolbywatchingTV,soapersonmaygetgoodeducationathome.Childrenare_36—viewersoftelevisions.Theyare_37_fondoftheirTVprogramsthattheyoftenforgettheirmealsandgotobedverylate.This—38—theirparentsverymuch.Someparentskeep_39—thattheirchildrenspendtoomuchtimeonTV.But,_40_,thereisnoneedforthemtoworryaboutit.Inspiteofthefactthattheirchildrenspendlesstimeontheirlessons,theyarebenefitingalotfromtelevisionsindeed31.()A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle20.74.()A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements三、翻譯(3題).他的鄰居指責(zé)他每天晚上都發(fā)出噪音.在當(dāng)今時(shí)代，人們越來越多依靠計(jì)算機(jī)來解決各種各樣的難題.Theyoung,ontheonehand,oftenthinkoftheoldconservative.Ontheotherhand,theoldalwaysconsidertheyounginexperience四、詞匯與語法(3題).1supposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears'timealltheseoldhouses down().Scientistswillhavetonewmethodsofincreasingtheworld'sfoodsupplyinordertosolvetheproblemoffamineinsomeplaces().Directions:Thereare20incompletestatementshere.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachstatementbychoosingtheappropriateanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.Everymeans()butit*snotsoeffective五、單選題（0題）.Between2001-2013,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded55%0A.byB.fbrC.toD.in六、單選題（0題）.Hardworkcanoftenalackofintelligence（）A.makeforB.makeupforC.makeatD.makeoutat參考答案l.BB句意：要想啟動(dòng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目必須募集足夠的資金。虛擬語氣題。Msvitalthat后面接主語從句時(shí)要用虛擬語氣，從句謂語要用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略。因此B為正確答案.A如果你想完成工作，就得在某些地方得到資金。本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。wantsth.+過去分詞，表示想讓某事完成.D我也弄不清楚我是如何通過面試的。［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型【精析】Dhardly,never,seldom,scarcely等表示否定意義的詞位于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝，即把謂語的一部分（如情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞等）放在主語之前。故選D.C當(dāng)他們看到英雄時(shí)，人群中爆發(fā)出一陣熱烈的歡呼聲。［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配【精析】Ccatchsightof為固定搭配，意為看到，發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選C.B我知道邁克在理解上有點(diǎn)遲鈍，但是我們應(yīng)該對他有耐心點(diǎn)。［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.為固定搭配,意為對某人有耐心。故選B.B句意：要是李先生昨天告訴我該多好啊，我就會(huì)給他些幫助了，可是現(xiàn)在太晚了。本題考查含有only連詞短語的用法。英語中ifonly常常用在虛擬語氣中，用以表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈的愿望或非真實(shí)條件，常被譯為但愿,要是……該多好啊等。所以本題答案為B.BBdispose表示清除，去掉，處理時(shí)，其后的介詞應(yīng)用of,構(gòu)成disposeof短語，意為處理，解決.C.C近年來地球變得越來越暖和，這一事實(shí)使得許多科學(xué)家擔(dān)心。［考點(diǎn)］名詞性從句【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為同位語從句，先行詞是fact,所以應(yīng)用在從句中不擔(dān)當(dāng)語法成分的that來引導(dǎo),that引導(dǎo)的從句是對fact（事實(shí)，真相）具體內(nèi)容的解釋說明。故選C.A我想牛肉一定是變質(zhì)了，因?yàn)樗l(fā)出難聞的氣味。［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析【精析】Agiveoff:流出（液體），發(fā)出（氣味）；giveup:放棄；givein:讓步，屈服；giveout:分發(fā)。根據(jù)句意，選AH.C［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題【精析】Coutofthequestion為固定搭配，意為不可能.D邏輯推理題，上下文題。人多了，個(gè)人的小天地自然就少了，并且與前文的more相對應(yīng)，要用little的比較級(jí)less13.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞room,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)。that在定語從句中常作主語或賓語等大不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；when引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。故選B14.D［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題【精析】D本句句意為在下一層，有三個(gè)房間是以它們所涂的顏色命名的。(be)namedafter為固定搭配,意為以……命名15.B［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題【精析】Badaptoneselfto為固定搭配，意為使自己適應(yīng)16.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】Dget：獲得；attract:吸引；cheat：欺騙；approach：接近。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示要知道如何接近消費(fèi)者。故選D17.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】Border：命令；expect:期望,要求；teach:教，教授；encourage：鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)句意可知，賓館老板告訴作者客人被要求在晚上11點(diǎn)前回來。故選B18.A［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配題【精析】Acomeoulofone'smind為固定搭配，意為從某人腦海中跳出來。故選A19.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題【精析】A本句意為如今中國很少有家庭沒有電視機(jī)。few：很少，不多，幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示否定意義；afew：少數(shù)，幾個(gè)，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示肯定意義；little：很少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意義；alittle：一些，少量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定意義。根據(jù)句意及空后的homes可知，選A20.C［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題【精析】C此處指他在繃索上來回走了7次，只有trip（往返一次）符合題意。experiment:試驗(yàn)；circle:圓圈；movement：運(yùn)動(dòng)2l.Hisneighboraccusedhimofthenoisehemadeeverynight.【精析】指責(zé)某人某事應(yīng)譯為accusesb.ofsth.o可將他每天晚上都發(fā)出噪音譯為that弓I導(dǎo)的定語從句。發(fā)出可譯為made。根據(jù)句意可知，此處是在陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)Inourage,peopledependmor