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第第頁【新課標】Unit3SectionB(2a-2d)課件(新目標九年級Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare)(共26張PPT)
SectionB(2a-2d)
Unit3
Askforhelppolitely
Learningobjectives:
Bytheendofthisclass,Ishouldbeableto
tellthedifferencesbetweenpolitequestionsanddirectquestions.
choosesuitablelanguageindifferentsituations.
apoliterequest
Ihavetwogoodfriends.OneofthemisLiHua.Heisalwayssoactiveandhappythatitseemslikenothingisimpossibleforhim.
Warming-up
NowheistravelinginAmerica.Hewantstofindanundergroundparkinglotbuthedoesn’tknowthewaynow.
Whydoesthestrangerhappilyofferhelp
animpoliterequest
Warmingup
TheotherfriendofmineisDahuang.HeisalsointheUSnowbuthedoesn’thaveagoodtemper(好脾氣)likeLiHua.Oneday,heisinthesimilarsituation.
Whydoesthestrangerlookunhappy
Whenyouaskastrangerforinformation,youwouldsay“________”.
A.Whereisthepostoffice
B.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis
Thinkandchoose
Whenyouaskyourteacheraboutsomething,youwouldsay“________”.
A.Whenistheschooltrip
B.Couldyoutellmewhentheschooltripis
It'snotenoughtojustaskquestionscorrectly.
Weneedtolearnhowtobemorepolitewhenweaskforhelp.
Prediction
Lookatthetitleandpictures.
Let’spredictthemainideaofthepassage.
A.howtomakepoliterequests
B.whattosaywhenintrouble
C.howtoaskfordirectionspolitely
Fastreading
Thetopicsentenceusually
fallsonthefirstsentenceof
eachparagraph.Sometimes,
itisafterthewordslikebut,
however.
Readandunderlinethetopicsentencesineachparagraph.
Carefulreading-para.1
Questions
Similarities
Differences
requestsfordirections
bothcorrect
Whereare...
Couldyou...
lesspolite,direct
morepolite,indirect
Topic
Leadintothetopic
Conclusion
Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp.
.
Wherearetherestrooms
Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?
Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestion.Wealso
needtolearnwhenweaskforhelp.
politely
correctly
howtobepolite
Examples
Goodspeakers
theyspeak
indifferentsituations.
Carefulreading-para.2
theyknoweachother.
theyarespeakingto.
dependon
the__________
whom
howwell
changetheway
relationship
Carefulreading-para.3
Waystomakepolitequestionslonger
Byincluding
.
By_________
arequest
Couldyouplease...
MayIask...
Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.
I'msorrytotroubleyou,but...
expressions
leadinginto
Carefulreading-para.4
Whatdoes“this”referto
Usingtherightlanguageindifferentsituations.
Structure
①
②③
④
②③④
①
AB
Whatisthestructure
Topic
(theimportanceofbeingpolite)
Body-explanationofthetopic
(howtobepolite)
Conclusion
(emphasize強調(diào)theimportanceofbeingpolite)
It’snormalforustoaskforhelpindailylife,_________(especial)whenwearriveinanewplace.Askingfordirectionsisusuallythefirstthingwedo,and________(know)howtoaskpolitelyandproperlycanmakeourlifemucheasier.
First,weshouldchangethewaywespeak_____thesituationschange.Ifwearetalkingtoourclassmates,wecouldsimplysay“whenistheschooltrip”However,ifweareaskingourteachers,weneedtoaskmore_______(polite).Asweallknow,thepolitequestionsarelongerthanthe_______(polite)ones.Sometimesweevenspendtime_______(lead)intoarequest.Forexample,weprobablysay“excuseme”_______wereallyaskthequestions.
Inconclusion,itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythan______(direct).However,itisimportanttolearn____tousetherightlanguage_________(different).Thiswillhelpyouhavebetter_____________(communicate)withotherpeople.
especially
knowing
when
politely
impolite
leading
before
directly
how
differently
communication
I’dlikesth.,please.
CouldIhavesth.,please
Wouldyouminddoingsth.,please
I’mwonderingifyoucoulddosth.
Idon’tsupposeyoucoulddosth.forme,couldyou
Post-reading-moreexpressionsofpoliterequests
Moreexpressionsofpoliterequests:
USINGSUITABLELANGUAGE
Indifferentsituations,youneedtochooseandusesuitablelanguage
basedonculturalknowledge.
Politenessdoesnoharmtopeople.
Post-reading
Goodwordsarewarminwinter,
badwordsarecoldinJune.
DirectquestionsPoliterequests
2cFindallthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.
Post-reading
Wherearetherestrooms
Whenistheschooltrip
Whereisthepostoffice
Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare
Excuseme,doyouknowwhentheschooltripis
Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretoparkmycar
While-reading
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.
lesspolite
theyknoweachother
moredifficult
request
communicatebetterwith
Post-reading
2.Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.
requestv./n.意為“要求,請求”
常見短語:
(1)requeststh.fromsb.意為“(向某人)請求某物/某事”
(2)requestsb.todosth.意為“請求某人做某事”
(3)request+that從句(從句用虛擬語氣:should+動詞原形,should
可以省略)
e.g.Themanrequestedsomehotwaterfromme.
3.Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.
(1)less后面加上多音節(jié)形容詞是比較級,與more的意思相反。
有時可以和“notas/so+adj./adv.+as”進行互換。
lesspolite意為“不如……禮貌”。
e.g.Thatcityislessfascinatingthanours.
=Thatcityisnotas/sofascinatingthanours.
(2)sound是系動詞,意為“聽起來……”。
e.g.Don’tthinkthatEnglishislessimportantnow.
Post-reading
4.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeaking
toorhowwelltheyknoweachother.
(1)此句為復合句,theyuse是省略了關系代詞that或which的定語從句,
修飾先行詞theexpressions;whomtheyspeakingto和howwelltheyknow
eachother是賓語從句,作介詞on的賓語。
(2)dependon意為“取決于;依賴于”,on為介詞,可以換成upon,
后接名詞、代詞、動名詞或接賓語從句。
e.g.Youcandependonhimtomakearightchoice.
Post-reading
Summary
Keywordsandphrase
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