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2022年遼寧省鞍山市海城第四高級中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity_____bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.tobecheered
D.werecheered參考答案:C略2.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked__________.A.youareallowedtocomeinB.YouwillbeallowedtocomeinC.willyouallowtocomeinD.willyoubeallowedtocomein參考答案:D3.Youlookverytiredandyoumusthavebeenpreparingforthecomingexaminationyesterdayevening,_________you?A.didn’tyou
B.haven’t
C.weren’t
D.hadn’t參考答案:C4.Itis____tosaysorrytootherswhenyoudosomethingwrong.
A.agoodmanner
B.goodmanner
C.goodmanners
D.apolite參考答案:A略5.25.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre.
A.a(chǎn)gree
B.comment
C.a(chǎn)dvocate
D.conduct參考答案:C略6.Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse,withtheaudience______onbenches,chairsorboxes.A.havingseated
B.seatingC.seated
D.beingseated參考答案:C考查seat的用法。seat作為動詞用時是及物動詞,后面跟人。本題后面是一個with的復合結(jié)構(gòu),賓語是audience,作賓補的是seat,是過去分詞形式,它們之間是一種邏輯上的動賓關系。故選C。7.Asisknowntousall,travellingallovertheworldisoutof
questionwithout
passport.A.a(chǎn);the
B.不填,不填
C.the;a
D.the;an參考答案:C略8..Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid______youwereangryatsomuch?A.What;that
B.that;which
C.that;what
D.what;which參考答案:a略9.Heisasuccessfulbusinessmanandhe___hissuccessmoretoluckthantoability.
A.attaches
B.adapts
C.owes
D.fastens參考答案:C略10.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?
—______.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.A.It'shardtosay
B.Ididn'tgetitC.Youmustbekidding
D.Couldn'tbebetter參考答案:A11.Intoday’sclassMissWangisgoingto_________thestorywhereheleftoffyesterday.A.takeup
B.setup
C.lookup
D.putup參考答案:A12.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI_____thatyouwerewaitingforme.
A.hadn’tknown
B.didn’tknow
C.wouldhaveknown
D.haven’tknown參考答案:B13.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas______backin1978,______itwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.A.hatched;when
B.hatching;as
C.dating,when
D.dated,as
參考答案:A14.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?—ActuallyIdidn’tlike______.A.bothofthem
B.eitherofthem
C.noneofthem
D.neitherofthem參考答案:B15.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.
A.wasfinishing
B.hasjustfinished
C.justfinished
D.hadjustfinished參考答案:A略16.Hardly_____thedormitorythenextmorningwhenwe_____wehadleftourmapintheroom.A.weleft;realized
B.didweleave;realized
C.weleft;didwerealize
D.hadweleft;realized參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Evenaftermanyyears,shestillhasnotforgottenthelastdayherwholeclassgottogethertosaygoodbyetotheirdearestschooldays.Thesadfaces,thewateryeyes,thelovinghugs,thefirmhandshakespromisingto__36__eachotheragainuphillanddowndale(山谷)…those__37__memoriesalwaysbecomevivideverytimenostalgia(懷舊)drivesherfeettowardstheoldschool,onlytofindabigoldtreewithalloftheirnames__38__deepintothetrunkandthenewschoolhouses.Timehaschangedeachfatebeyondany__39__.Thejolly(快樂的)“dwarf”oftheclasshasnowturnedintoa__40__businessman.Theshy,skinny“bookworm”isnowatalentedPh.D.Thatnaughtygirlhas__41__awell-knownathleteandtheclassbeautyamoviestar.Andshe,a__42__addict,wasdrivenbyaninnerforcetoputherpenasideandbecomea__43__instead.Now,sheisateacher,yetshehasto__44__learningnumerousdifficultlessonsoflife.Themoreshe__45__,thebettersheunderstandsthevalueofherteacher’s__46__lesson.Shehasgivenherstudentsthewhole-hearted__47__andtendernessthatsheoncereceivedfromherteacherwhopassed__48__yearsago.Nowandthen,she__49__sightofawarmlookintheeyesofherstudents,whichencouragesherto__50__.Shehopestofindherselfagaininherstudents:alwayslisteningcarefullyandappreciatingeach__51__.Toher,thatwillbethenoblestawardshecould__52__receiveinherteachingyears.Shetellsherselftotryherbesttounderstandandtakelifeatitsdeepest.__53__shehasenoughteachingexperienceandconfidence,shewillgiveherstudentsthe__54__thatisnotwritteninthelessonplans,asherteacherusedtodo,__55__herteacher’ssaying,“Thegivingofloveisaneducationinitself”,willbealwaysinhermind.36.A.missB.seekC.apologizeD.exploit37.A.unimaginableB.interestingC.unbearableD.unforgettable38.A.carvedB.mentionedC.followedD.listed39.A.expressionB.expectationC.abilityD.tolerance40.A.luckyB.braveC.successfulD.loyal41.A.shownB.developedC.changedD.become42.A.alcoholB.sportsC.drugD.literature43.A.headmasterB.teacherC.writerD.businessman44.A.continueB.stopC.startD.pause45.A.hopesB.passesC.experiencesD.meets46.A.nextB.lastC.realD.present47.A.enthusiasmB.explanationC.pleasureD.sympathy48.A.awayB.outC.downD.by49.A.keepsB.enjoysC.catchesD.loses50.A.setoutB.gothroughC.carryonD.stayup51.A.situationB.personC.environmentD.lesson52.A.everB.stillC.evenD.yet53.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Until54.A.contributionB.arrangementC.statementD.teaching55.A.althoughB.butC.forD.or參考答案:36-40BDABC
41-45DDBAC
46-50BAACC
51-55DAADC三、閱讀理解18.閱讀表達(共5小題,滿分l0分)
閱讀下面短文,用英語簡要回答文后所給的5個問題。Haveyouheardabout"SurvivalHolidays"?Itisforchildrentogointoalonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.
Thereasonwhypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames."SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.
Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbingthem.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,
whichcausesmanyproblems.Childrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobehard.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evenslightdangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.
Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstill
rememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindangeroustimes.Somehave
learnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.
1.Whatis"SurvivalHolidays"accordingtothepassage?(nomorethan15words)2.Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"?
(nomorethan11words)3.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?(nomorethan8words)4.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?(nomorethan2words)5.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivitiesinyouropinion?(nomorethan10words)
參考答案:1.Itisforchildrentogointoalonelyplaceforexcitingactivities./Itisaholidayforchildrentogointoalonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.2.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren./Becausetheythinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.3.TheyusuallywatchTVandplaycomputergames./WatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.4.notcomfortable/uncomfortable/terrible.5.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Stayingcalm,keepingsafeandworkinginateam./Staycalm,keepsafeandworkinateam.19.Imaginepossessingsomethingthatyoulovedsomuch.Imaginewhatitwouldfeellikeifyoulostit.Whilethatitemmaybesomethingassimpleasadoll,youwouldstillfeelveryupset,butyoucouldreplaceitwithanewone.Nowimaginelosingsomethingthatyoudependonforsurvivalandcannotbereplaced.Thatiswhatitwouldbelikeifwelostthenaturalenvironmentaroundus.Firstly,Ibelievetheenvironmentshouldbepreservedbecauseitsupportshumanlife.Oneofthelargestexamplesisthatwegetallofourfoodanddrinksfromtheenvironment.Iftheenvironmentweretobedestroyedbeyondrevival,thenthehumanracewouldbeoverinmonths.ScientistshaveyettofindanotherplanetwithsimilarconditionstotheEarth,andifit’sfound,wedon’thavethetechnologytogettothatplanetontime.Secondly,Ibelievethattheenvironmentservesasanamazingeducationaltoolforstudents.WhenIwasinsecondgrade,Ihadanabsoluteinterestinanimals.WhenwehadafieldtriptotheDaggerwingNatureCenter,Iwasveryexcited.Whenwegotthere,IcouldhardlybelievewhatIwasseeing.Therewasabridgetogettothemainbuilding,andunderthebridgewasasmallswamp(沼澤)withturtles,fish,andmypersonalfavorite,alligators.IwassosurprisedthatIalmostranintothetourguide.Wewalkedintothebuildingandsawvariousanimalsintheirhabitats.Iwassoinspiredbythisvisit.Sixyearslater,Ihavetakenananimalbehaviorclassforthreeweeks.Meetingbychancewiththeenvironmentcaninspirepeople,andifpreserveditwillcontinuetoinspirepeople.Inconclusion,theenvironmentissovaluablebecauseitcan’tbereplaced,keepsusalive,andservesasagreateducationaltool.8.Thefirstparagraphleadstothethemeofthetextby________.A.describingaprocess
B.presentingdifferencesC.analyzingcauses
D.showingsimilarities9.Theunderlinedword“revival”intheparagraph2isthenearestinmeaningto________.A.health
B.recoveryC.activity
D.revision10.Whydidtheauthortakeaclassonanimalbehavior?A.Becausehisteacherencouragedhimtodoso.B.Becausehewantedtobeananimalexpert.C.Becausehewasinspiredbyanimalsheoncesaw.D.Becausehethoughtitapromisingsubject.11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhytheEnvironmentIsSoImportantB.WhichPlanetCanReplacetheEarthC.HowPeopleShouldProtecttheEnvironmentD.WhatPeopleCanDotoStopPollution參考答案:8.D
9.B
10.C
11.A【分析】這是一篇環(huán)保類文章。本文主要講了保護環(huán)境很重要,我們要努力保護環(huán)境?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第一段Whilethatitemmaybesomethingassimpleasadoll,youwouldstillfeelveryupset,butyoucouldreplaceitwithanewone.Nowimaginelosingsomethingthatyoudependonforsurvivalandcannotbereplaced.Thatiswhatitwouldbelikeifwelostthenaturalenvironmentaroundus.可知,該段是通過展示相似之處的方法來引出文章要討論的話題
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