TS16949標準五大核心工具汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)術語中英文對照表全套

TS16949標準、五大核心工具、汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)術語中英文對照表全套TS16949標準、五大核心工具、汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)術語中英文對照表序號縮寫英文全稱中文全稱TS16949標準術語1ISOInternationalOrganizationforStandardization國際標準化組織2TSTechnologyStandard技術規(guī)范3AIAGAutomotiveIndustryActionGroup汽車工業(yè)行動集團4AMAAutomobileManufacturer'sAssociation汽車制造商聯(lián)合會5ASQC美國質(zhì)量控制協(xié)會6ASQ美國質(zhì)量協(xié)會7APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlanning產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量先期策劃8FMEAFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis潛在失效模式及后果分析9IAOB國際汽車監(jiān)督暑10SPCStatisticalProcessControl統(tǒng)計過程控制11MSAMeasurementSystemsAnalysis測量系統(tǒng)分析12PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生產(chǎn)件批準程序13QMSQualityManagementSystem質(zhì)量管理體系14QSAQualitySystemAssessment質(zhì)量體系評定15QSRQualitySystemRequirements質(zhì)量體系要求16COPCustomerOrientProgress顧客導向過程17SPSupportProgress支持過程18AMTDAdvancedManufacturingTechnologyandDevelopmen先期制造技術和開發(fā)19ASAPAsSoonAsPossible最快20CAD計算機輔助設計21CAE計算機輔助工程22FEA有限元分析23GAST幾何尺寸APQPGlossary（APQP術語）1BPBusinessPlan經(jīng)營計劃2Benchmarking標桿3Product&Proc.assuptions產(chǎn)品/過程假設4Customerinputs顧客輸入5DesignGoals設計目標6Reliability&QualityGoals可靠性和質(zhì)量目標7PreliminaryBillofMaterials初始材料清單8Prelim.ListingofSpl.Chara特殊特性的初始明細表9Prod.AssuancePlan產(chǎn)品保證計劃10ManagementSupport管理者的支持11DFMEADesignFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis設計FMEA12DFM/DFA可制造性和裝配設計13DVP&RDesignVerificationPlanandReport設計驗證計劃和報告14DesignReviews設計審查15PrototypeC/P原型制造控制計劃16EngineeringDrawing工程圖樣17EngineeringSpecifications工程規(guī)格18MaterialsSpecifications材料規(guī)格19Drawing&Spec.Changes圖樣和規(guī)格的變更20Tool/Equipment/Facilities工模具/設備/設施21SpecialCharacteristics特殊特性22Gage/TestEquipment量具/測試設備23TeamFeasibilityCommitent小組可行性承諾24PackagingStandards包裝標準25QualitySystemReview質(zhì)量體系審查26ProcessFlowChart過程流程圖27PloorPlanlayout工廠平面布置圖28CharacteristicsMatrix特性矩陣圖29PFMEAProcessfailuremodeeffectanalysis過程FMEA30Pre-LaunchC/P試生產(chǎn)控制計劃31ProcessInstructions過程說明32MSAPlan測量系統(tǒng)分析計劃33Prelim.Proc.Cap.Plan初始過程能力研究計劃34PackagingSpecification包裝規(guī)格35ManagementSupport管理者支持36ProductionTrialRun試生產(chǎn)37PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生產(chǎn)件批準38PVProductionValidation生產(chǎn)確認39PEPackagingEvaluation包裝評價40ProductionControlPlan生產(chǎn)控制計劃41QualityPlanningSign-off質(zhì)量計劃簽核42ReducedVariation減少變差43CustomerSatisfaction顧客滿意44Delivery&Service交付和服務45Customer-SpecificRequirements顧客特殊要求SPCGlossary（SPC術語）1Ppk短期的制程能力研究2Cpk長期的制程能力研究3Preventionvs.Detection預防與檢測4CommonandSpecialCauses普通和特殊原因5ControlCharts控制圖6X-R圖X-BarandRcharts均值—極差圖7ControlLimits控制限8StandardDeviation標準差9Processcapability過程能力10P圖p-ChartforProportionNonconforming不合格品率的P圖11C圖c-ChartforNumberofNonconformities不合格品數(shù)的C圖12LocalActions局部措施13ActionontheSystem對系統(tǒng)采取措施14Median中位數(shù)圖15Individual&MR單值和移動極差圖16ProcessAverageProportionNonconforming過程的平均不合格比例17PointbeyondforProcessControl超出控制限的點18Trends趨勢19Cycles循環(huán)20Runs鏈圖21ChangeinVariability變差的變化22Shift移動23ChangeinLevel中心線的變化24ZoneControls區(qū)域控制MSAGlossary（MSA術語）1Variability變差2MeasurementSystemVariability測量系統(tǒng)變差3QualityofMeasurementData測量數(shù)據(jù)的質(zhì)量4ReferenceValue參考值5Discrimination分辨力6Sensitivity敏感度7Confidenceinterval置信度區(qū)間8Specificationlimits規(guī)范限值9MeasurementSystemCharacteristics測量系統(tǒng)特性10Bias偏倚11Stability穩(wěn)定性12Linearity線性13R&RRepeatability&Reproducibility重復性和再現(xiàn)性14Precision精確度15Graphical圖示法16Numerical數(shù)值法17IndependentSampleMethod獨立樣件法18Rangemethod極差法19AverageandRangemethod均值—極差法20ANOVAmethod方差分析法21ShortStudyorFilter短期研究法或過濾法22AnalysisofResults—Graphical結(jié)果分析—圖示法23ScatterPlot散點圖24EVEquipmentVariation設備變差25TVTotalVariation總變差26AVAppraiserVariation評價人變差27ndctheNumberofDistinctCategories區(qū)別分類數(shù)28LocationError位置誤差29WidthError寬度誤差30AcceptabilityCriteria接受性準則31USLUpperStandardLimit上標準控制限32LSLLowerStandardLimit下標準控制限33UCLUpperControlLimit上控制限34LCLLowerControlLimit下控制限35Uc標準誤差FMEAGlossary（FMEA術語）1DFEMADesignFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis設計潛在失效模式及后果分析2PFEMAProgressFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis過程潛在失效模式及后果分析3SFMEASystemFailureModeandEffectsAnalysis系統(tǒng)潛在失效模式及后果分析4QFDQualityFunctionDeployment質(zhì)量功能展開5DVDesignvalidation/verification設計確認/驗證6PVprocessverification過程驗證7SSeverity嚴重度8OOccurrence頻度9DDetection探測度10RPNRiskPriorityNumber風險順序數(shù)11DOEDesignofExperiments試驗設計12OEMError/MistakeProofing錯誤預防13FFeature性能14PPareto柏拉圖15PProcess過程16CPControlPlan控制計劃17DesignIntent設計意圖18DesignLife設計壽命19ProcessChange過程更改20RootCause來源起因21SpecialProcessCharacteristic過程特殊特性22SpecialProductCharacteristic產(chǎn)品特殊特性23StatisticalControl統(tǒng)計控制24DesignImprovements設計改進25HighRiskFailureModes高風險失效模式26A/D/VorDvp&RPlans在FMEA中要考慮到分析/開發(fā)/確認27A/D/VAnalysis.Development/Validation分析/開發(fā)/確認28DVPDesignVerificationPlan設計驗證計劃29RReport報告30PVPProcessVerificationPlan過程驗證計劃31IInterfaces接口32LLLessonsLearned經(jīng)驗學習33SKCSpecialorKeyCharacteristics特殊或關鍵特性34TTiming時程35DDocumentation文化化36TUTimingUsage時間花費37ProcessImprovements過程改進38Integration組合PPAPGlossary（PPAP術語）1R/SRTRetention/SubmissionRequirementsTable保存/提交要求表2EngineeringChangeDocuments工程變更文件3CustomerEngineeringapproval顧客工程批準4DesignFMEA設計FMEA5ProcessFMEA過程FMEA6DimensionalResults全尺寸測量結(jié)果7Material,PerformanceTestResults材料性能測試結(jié)果8MeasurementSystemAnalysisStudies測量系統(tǒng)分析研究9QualifiedLaboratoryDocumentation合格實驗室文件10ControlPlan控制計劃11AARAppearanceApprovalReport外觀批準報告12PSWPartSubmissionWarrant零件合格保證書13BulkMaterialRequirementsChecklist原材料要求清單14SampleProduct生產(chǎn)樣本15MasterSample標準樣品16CheckingAids檢查輔具17RecordsofComplianceWithCustomer-SpecificRequirements顧客規(guī)定要求的合格記錄FordLanguage(汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)語言）1CTQCriticalToQuality關鍵品質(zhì)特性2QRQualityReback品質(zhì)退回3QM質(zhì)量反饋（可申訴）4QK質(zhì)量等級5CPU品質(zhì)成本6VOCVoiceoftheCustomer顧客聲音7TGWThingsGoneWrong運行狀態(tài)不好8R/1000Rebackper1000每1000件品質(zhì)保修的數(shù)量9Pokoyoko防錯的機會10PEO專案工程辦公室11PTCs不良的傳遞特性12LRR生產(chǎn)前準備13RED紅色警示文件14QOSQualityOperatingSystem質(zhì)量運行系統(tǒng)15PVT汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)車輛項目小組16SEISoftwareEngineeringInstitute軟體工程協(xié)會17CapabilityMaturityModel成熟能力模式18SQASupplierQualityAssistant供應商質(zhì)量支持19STASupplierTechnoligyAssistant供方技術支持20PDProductDeveloper產(chǎn)品開發(fā)21PPMpartspermillion每百萬件的不合格數(shù)22CPUCost-Per-Unite每單位的質(zhì)量成本23KPOVKeyProcessOutputVariables關鍵過程輸出系數(shù)24CrossFunctionalTeams跨功能小組25PremiumFreight超額運費26C&ECause&Effect原因和影響27SCsSignificantCharacteristics關鍵特性28CCsCriticalCharacteristics重要特性29OSOperatorSafety操作人員安全30FSNFordSpplierNetwork汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)供應商網(wǎng)絡31PTCPass-throughCharacteristics傳遞特性32CRTComponentReviewTeam零件審核小組33Loadbalancing負荷平衡34Pull/FlowSystems拉式/流動系統(tǒng)35SmallBatchSizes小批量36EventMinutes事件會議記錄37KaizanProcessDocuments改善流程文件38KaizanTiming改善時程表39KaizanResources改善資源40PDProductDevelopmentteam產(chǎn)品設計開發(fā)小組41SPMSupplier`sProgramManagement供應商計劃管理系統(tǒng)42PMTProgramModuleTeam計劃模塊小組43LRRLaunchReadinessReview生產(chǎn)前準備審核44MilestoneReview時程審核45FCPAFordConsumerProductAudit汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)顧客產(chǎn)品稽核46FreshEyeReviews新觀點審核47ZEROdefects零缺陷48CR/CRChangeRequest/ConcernReport變更請求/問題報告49SREAsSupplierRequestforEngineeringApprovals供應商設備需求申請單50WERSWorldwideEngineeringReleaseSystem全球工程發(fā)布體系統(tǒng)51HICsHighImpactonCharacterics高影響特性52ESEngineeringSpecification工程規(guī)范53WorkInstructions作業(yè)指導書54Jobaids工作輔具55Checksheets檢查表56Jobset-upinstruction作業(yè)準備指導書5758YRTRolledThroughPutYield作業(yè)的制程合格件59ProcessSigmaLevel制程標準差程度60KPTV關鍵輸入變數(shù)特性61NISTNationalInsituteofStandards&Technology國家標準局/國家技術標準研究院62FordPlantSpecific汽車質(zhì)量行業(yè)工廠規(guī)定的63MSMaterialSpecifications材料規(guī)范64PMPredictiveMainten