人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) （What were you doing when the rainstorm came）Section A 新課件(第1課時(shí))

Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA第1課時(shí)

LearningObjectivesBytheendoftheclass,you’llbeableto:1.usepastcontinuoustenseandsimplepasttensetotalkaboutpastevents;2.giveareportwiththegivenwordsandphrases.Whatistheweatherlike?It’sstormy.rainstorm1.______Iwasinthelibrary.2.______Iwasinmyhouse.3.______Iwasonthestreet.4.______Iwasatthebusstop.dbaWherewerethepeopleatthetimeoftherainstorm?1acListentotheTVreportandcirclethecorrectresponses.1ba.doingmyhomework/studyingb.playingbasketball/readingc.goingtowork/waitingforthebusd.walkinghome/shoppingWhatwerepeopledoingyesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm?Canyoufindoutsomethingincommonbetweentheverbformsinthesesentences?was+doingwere+doing表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。Thegirlwasdoinghomeworkathome.Theboywasreadingatthelibrary.Thewomanwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstop.Themanwaswalkinghomefromthesupermarket.Supposeyouareareporter,reporttherainstormaftertheinterview.Goodafternoon,everyone.Iam…fromNDTVNEWS.Therewasaheavyrainstormyesterdayduringtherushhourintheevening,andIinterviewedsomepeoplewhowereintherain.Agirl…/Awoman…/Aboy…/Andaman…Lookslikemanypeoplewerecaughtintherainyesterday.Whataboutyou?Thanksforyourlistening.was(doing)Whathappened?!Whathappened?!Listenandnumberthepictures[1-5].145322aListenagainandwritedownsomedetailsabouthisday.122bMyalarmdidn’tgooffsoI_______uplate.I_______tothebusstopbutIstillmissedthebus.wokeran342bI_____________forthebuswhenitbegantorainheavily.I_______sobusy__________fortheumbrellathatIdidn’tseeacarcoming.waswaitingwaslookingListenagainandwritedownsomedetailsabouthisday.52bItookahotshowerand______somewarmfood.ateListenagainandwritedownsomedetailsabouthisday.Retellthestoryinaconversationbetweentheboyandthereporter.2cTVreporter:Telluswhathappenedyesterdaymorning.Boy:Iwokeuplateyesterdaymorningandmissedthebus.Listenandanswerthequestions.WhatwasLindadoingatseven?WhatwasLindadoingateight?WhatwasLindadoingatnine?WhydidMarycallLindasomanytimes?WhohelpedMaryatlast?2dLindawashelpinghermominthekitchen.Lindawastakingashowerateight.Lindawassleepingatthattime.Becausesheneededhelpwithherhomework.Atlast,Jennyhelpedher.12345Readtheconversationafterthetape.Mary:Whatwereyoudoinglastnight,Linda?IcalledatsevenandyouLinda:Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.Mary:Isee.Icalledagainateightandyoudidn’tanswertheneither.Linda:WhatwasIdoingateight?Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,IwasMary:ButthenIcalledagainatnine.Linda:Oh,Iwassleepingatthattime.Mary:Soearly?That’sstrange.Linda:Yeah,Iwastired.Whydidyoucallsomanytimes?Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyouweresleeping,2ddidn’tpickup.takingashower.IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.Goodbye!Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA第2課時(shí)

Learninggoals1.Curriculumwords:storm,wind,light,report,area,wood,window,flashlight, match,beat,against,asleep,rise,fallen,apart2.Usefulexpressions:atfirst,fallasleep,diedown,feellike,makesure,in timesof4.Reading：TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether3.Grammar:①能正確使用連詞when和while

②能恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)和回答Haveyouexperiencedarainstorminyourlife?strongwindblackcloudsDoyouknowwhathappenedbeforethestorm?FreetalkPre-readingthunderdarkskyitfeelslikemidnightPre-readingHaveyouexperiencedarainstorminyourlife?Doyouknowwhathappenedbeforethestorm?FreetalkWhatmayhappenafterarainstorm?fallentreesbrokenwindowsfallenhousesFreetalkPre-readingEverywhereisinamess.Pre-reading一團(tuán)糟Whatmayhappenafterarainstorm?FreetalkPre-readingTitle:TheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherLookatthetitleandthephotoandmakepredictions.1.Whatcanyouseeinthephoto?Whathappened?2.Howcanastormbringpeoplecloser?阿拉巴馬州AlabamaisinthesoutheastoftheUnitedStates.Thereareoftentornadoes(龍卷風(fēng)),hurricanes(颶風(fēng))andrainstormsinMarchandAprileveryyear.Wheredidthestormhappen?Readthepassagein3aandanswer.AlabamaWhile-readingTheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogetherBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees, brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.They joinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhood together.Althouththestormbrokemanythingsapart,it broughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Structure①②③④beforethestormduringthestormafterthestormWhile-readingReadPara.1andanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted?2.HowdidBen'sfamilyknowthestormwascoming?Theweatherwasveryterrible.Strongwindswereblowing,andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.While-readingBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Underlinetheweatherwords.Beforethestorm(para.1)with+名詞+副詞，表示一種伴隨狀況，譯為“由于……;因?yàn)椤?/p>

lightn.光;光線；光亮(不可數(shù)名詞)feellike感覺(jué)像

reportv.報(bào)道；公布(后面跟that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句)n.報(bào)道While-readingReadPara.2andfillintheblanks.Whatdidpeopledobeforethestorm?__________intheneighborhoodwasbusywasputtingpiecesof_____overthewindows.wasmakingsurethe_________and_____wereworking.Ben'sdadBen'smomwasputtingsome_______and_______onthetable.EveryonewoodflashlightsradiocandlesmatchesWhile-readingWhatshouldtheypreparebeforethestormcomes?piecesofwoodflashlightradiocandlesmatchesWhile-readingEveryoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Underlinetheexpressionswithpastcontinuoustense.n.木；木頭(不可數(shù)名詞)，apieceofwood一塊木頭；wood也可作可數(shù)名詞，意為“木頭，木料；木柴”。在此處為動(dòng)詞，常指機(jī)器、裝置等的”運(yùn)作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)“。

match

n.火柴在此作可數(shù)名詞Beforethestorm(para.2)While-reading1.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.(教材P353a)makesure確保；確認(rèn)；查明PointLanguagepointsWhile-readingWhenwereadapieceofnewsonline,we'dbettermakesureit'struebeforesendingittoothers.You'dbettermakesureofthetimeandaddress.makesure+(that)從句確?！璵akesureof(doing)sth.確保（做）某事makesure意為“確保；確認(rèn)；查明”，其常見(jiàn)用法如下：WhatwereBen'sfamilydoingduringthestorm?ReadPara.3andfillintheblanks.Hewashelpinghismom_____________.Theytriedtoplay____________afterdinner.Butitwas_______tohavefun.BenBen'sfamilyhardacardgamemakedinnerWhile-readingBenwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Underlinetheexpressionswithpastcontinuoustense.Duringthestorm(para.3)When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句While-reading2.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.(教材P353a)beatv.敲打；打敗Point1LanguagepointsSidwasbeatingatthedoorwithhishand.While-reading(1)beat在此處作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“敲打”，其過(guò)去式為beat，過(guò)去分詞為beaten。Inyesterday'sgame,SwitzerlandbeattheUnitedStatestwotoone.(2)beat還可作及物動(dòng)詞，意為“戰(zhàn)勝；打敗”。While-reading【易混辨析】win與beatwin意為“獲勝；贏，贏得”，指在競(jìng)賽或戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中獲得勝利，其賓語(yǔ)多為表示比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、獎(jiǎng)品、金錢(qián)或獎(jiǎng)牌等的名詞。beat意為“打敗“，指在游戲或競(jìng)賽中擊敗對(duì)手，其賓語(yǔ)是比賽或競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的對(duì)手。2.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheaviilyagainstthewindows.(教材P353a)againstprep.倚；碰；撞

LanguagepointsThechildknockedhisheadagainstthetree.While-reading(1)against在此處作介詞，意為“碰；撞”。Theworkerputtheladderagainstthewall.(2)against作介詞，還可意為“倚著，靠著”。Point2While-readingWewerewalkingagainstthestrongwind.【拓展延伸】against作介詞，還有以下意思。They'reagainstbuildingafactoryhere.OurclassaremuchsuretowinthebasketballgameagainstClassThree.與……相反，逆反對(duì)與……比賽against1.WhendidBenfallasleep?2.Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm?3.WhatdidBenandhisfamilydothen?4.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftherainstorm?While-readingAlthoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Theneighborhoodwasinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.ReadPara.4andanswerthequestions.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Ataround3:00a.m.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.topicsentence起初；起先(反義短語(yǔ)atlast)

fallasleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著

diedown逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消失Afterthestorm(para.4)when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句While-reading3.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.(教材P353a)asleep

adj.

睡著PointLanguagepointsWhile-reading【易混辨析】sleepy,asleep,sleep與sleepingsleepy形容詞，“困倦的；瞌睡的”，可作表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。asleep形容詞，“睡著”，通常用作表語(yǔ)，不用作定語(yǔ)。sleep可作動(dòng)詞和名詞，意為“睡覺(jué)”。sleeping形容詞，通常用作定語(yǔ)，表示與睡覺(jué)有關(guān)的東西，如sleepingbag,sleepingcar等。Thelittleboywassosleepythathefellasleepinthesleepingbag.Heissleepingnow.Don'tmakenoise.4.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.(教材P353a)risev.&n.

升起；增加；提高PointLanguagepointsWhile-reading【易混辨析】rise與raiserise(rose,risen)不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“升起；增加；提高”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)在位置、數(shù)量或價(jià)值等方面的增加，比如太陽(yáng)的升起、價(jià)格的上漲、溫度的上升等。raise(raised,raised)及物動(dòng)詞，意為“舉起；提升”，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的動(dòng)作是要作用于其他事物的，比如舉手、升國(guó)旗等。Whilewewereraisingtheflag,thesunroseintheeast.5.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.(教材P353a)fallenadj.倒下的；落下的PointLanguagepointsAutumnisabeautifulseasonwithfreshairandfallenleaves.While-readingfallen在此處作形容詞，意為“倒下的；落下的”，僅用于名詞前作定語(yǔ)。fallenleaves意為“落葉”。Severalofthebookshavefallenontothefloor.【拓展延伸】fallen還是動(dòng)詞fall（落下，掉落）的過(guò)去分詞形式。Post-readingCompletethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage.3b1.WhenthenewsonTVwasreported,strongwind____________outside.2.WhileBen'smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking,hisdad_________________________________________.3.Ben______________________________whentheheavyrainfinallystarted.4.WhenBen__________at3:00a.m.,thewind_______________.wereblowingwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswashelpinghismommakedinnerfellasleepwasdyingdownDiscussthequestionswithapartner.3c“Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.”Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether?Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty?在……的時(shí)候/時(shí)期

earthquakefloodtyphoongiveawayclothes/raisemoney/providefoodandmedicine...Post-readingBencouldhear____________outsidehishomeinAlabama.___________weremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,it________midnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthat_________________wasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwas______.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows_______hismomwas___________theflashlightsandradiowere________.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Post-readingFillintheblanks.strongwindsBlackcloudsfeltlikeaheavyrainstormbusywhilemakingsureworkingBenwashelpinghismom___________whentherainbeganto_____heavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedto________________,butitwashardtohavefunwitha____________happeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleep______.Hefinally__________whenthewindwas__________ataround3:00a.m.Whenhe________,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhood________.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelp________theneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestorm______manythings______,it________familiesandneighbors______together.Post-readingmakedinnerbeatseriousstormplayacardgameatfirstfellasleepdowndyingwokeupinamesscleanupbrokeapartbroughtcloserBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Post-readingListenandread.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.Post-readingRetellthestory.Post-readingTheStormBroughtPeopleCloserTogether暴風(fēng)雨前(Para.1-2)暴風(fēng)雨中(Para.3)暴風(fēng)雨后(Para.4)Strongwinds;Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark;feltlikemidnightEveryoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben'sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows.hismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking;alsoputsome