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Module8
MyfuturelifeIknowthatyouwillbebetteratmaths第2課時(shí)
【辨析】notonly...but(also)...,both...and...,neither...nor與either...or.....①notonly...butalso...意為“不但······而且······”,連接并列的句子成分。當(dāng)連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。eg:Thegirlisnotonlyprettybut(also)clever.這個(gè)女孩不但漂亮,而且很聰明。②both...and...意為“······與······兩者都”,連接并列的句子成分。當(dāng)連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg:BothTomandJimaregoodatdrawing.湯姆和吉姆兩個(gè)人都擅長畫畫。③neither...nor...意為“既不······也不······”,連接并列的句子成分。當(dāng)連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。eg:Neitheryounorheiswrong.你和他都沒有錯(cuò)。④either...or...意為“或者······或者······;要么······要么······”,連接并列的句子成分。當(dāng)連接并列主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則。eg:Eitheryouoryourbrotherplayscomputergames.要么你要么你的弟弟玩電腦游戲。disappointed形容詞,意為“失望的;沮喪的”。eg:Tobehonest,I'mdisappointedinyou.說實(shí)在的,我對你很失望?!就卣埂縟isappoint動(dòng)詞,意為“使失望”。重點(diǎn)詞組歸納laughatsb.嘲笑某人giveup放棄tryone'sbest盡某人最大的努力workhardat在······方面努力工作/學(xué)習(xí)wakeup叫醒stayintouch保持聯(lián)系一、完形填空。Today,itisabigproblemforyounggraduatestogetsatisfyingjobs.It'ssaidthatthereare1differentkindsofjobsintheworld.Choosingtherightoneitselfisnoteasy.“Findingajob”isnot2as“choosingajob”.Manyyoungpeopleendupinajobbecausetheyarenot3forit.Sometimes“chance”may4amoreimportantpartthan“decision”.Hereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobs5youmightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.First,itisimportant6whatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualities7yououtstandingamongpeopleandwhatyouareinterestedin.Thereisadifference8aninterestandaskill.Ifyoulike9andenjoylookingatpictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucan10ahorsethatlookslikeahorsenotabigdog,thatisa11.Thenaskyourselfaquestion,“Inthefollowingthreeareas—skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationandskillswiththings,whichareyour12skills?”After13yourskills,thenextstepisresearch.To14asmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,gotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapersforinformation.Askyourfriends15theworktheydo.Finally,trustyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife,justfindthejobyoureallyenjoydoing.1.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof2.A.sameB.assameC.sogoodD.thesame3.A.suitableB.fittedC.ableD.like4.A.takeB.playC.haveD.choose5.A.whichB.whatC.ifD.whetherDDABA6.A.feelB.realiseC.tofeelD.torealise7.A.helpsB.makesC.makeD.help8.A.bothB.betweenC.fromD.either9.A.artB.musicC.sportsD.acting10.A.rideB.feedC.drawD.treat11.A.successB.skillC.hobbyD.fact12.A.goodB.thebestC.betterD.best13.A.examineB.haveexaminedC.examiningD.examined14.A.findoutB.lookoutC.lookD.lookat15.A.whatdotheythinkofB.howdotheythinkofC.whattheythinkofD.howtheythinkofDCBACBDCAC二、閱讀理解。MovingonTheendofschoolishereatlastIthascomesoveryfastWelookaheadwithsuchdelightThefuturelookssoverybrightIt'snowtimetosaygoodbyeWe'reallleavingjuniorhighOtherpeople,otherplacesDifferentschools,differentfacesPleasedon'tfeelbadandgrieveOnthedayyoutakeyourleaveButcelebrateandraiseyourglassAndsaygoodbyetoallyourclassOthersubjects,anewclassDifferentteachersandexamstopassForeveryoneinthishallAnewlifeawaitsyouallSodon'tlooksadandcryYou'removingonseniorhigh(Tips:seniorhigh高中promnight畢業(yè)晚會(huì)positive積極的;主動(dòng)的)16.Accordingtothepoem,
hascomesofast.A.theendofschoolB.theexamC.thecelebrationD.thenewclass17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delight”mean?A.Sickness.B.Sadness.C.Happiness.D.Fairness.18.What'swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepoem?A.Toomanysubjects.B.Thesameschool.C.Similarfaces.D.Anewlife.ACD19.Thispoemcanprobablybeused
.A.inawelcomepartyB.inabirthdaypartyC.onapromnightD.onasilentnight20.Thepurposeofthispoemisto
.A.tellustosaythankstoallourteachersB.encourageustobepositiveandmoveonourseniorhighC.tellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschoolsD.remindusofourhappyjuniorhighlifeCB三、詞匯運(yùn)用。A)用方框中所給詞(組)的適當(dāng)形式填空,每個(gè)詞(組)限用一次。21.Myfatherdecides
smoking.22.Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikeinone
years?23.Iboughttwo
lastweek.Theycostmeeightyyuan.24.Tomysurprise,Amyhaschangedalot.Sheismuch
thanmenow.25.WhatanicegirlSallyis!Sheoften
hermotherdohousework.togiveuphundreddictionariestallerhelpsB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給漢語提示,在空白處寫出各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。Rosesusuallystandforlove.Wewillgiveredrosestoourfriendswhohelpusinour26.
(每日的)life.Whenwemakesome27.
(錯(cuò)誤),ourfriendsusuallygiveusahandinsteadof28.
(嘲笑)atus.Thankstotheir29.
(善行),wecanovercomesomedifficulties.Whiterosesaregiventoourteacherswhoteachusthatthereisno30.
(成功)withouteffort.Ourteachersusuallyencourageustotry31.
(我們的)besttostudyandnevergiveup32.
(無論什么)wetry.everyday/dailymistakeslaughingkindnesssuccessourwhateverYellowrosesareusedtothankourparents.Theyoftenteachusthatloveisabout33.
(信任).Believeyourselfandyouwillbegoodatthethingsyoudo.Weallhaveourown34.
(記憶)aboutthehappinessofourlife,andthepeople35.
(誰)wewanttothankforit.trustmemorieswhom四、語法填空。閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空(每空不多于3個(gè)單詞)。Graduationiscoming!Myclassmates36.
(leave)schoolandtalkingwithourteacher.Whataretheytaking?Alotofthingsforsure,butthe37.
(important)thingisfriendship.Weaskedsometeachers38.
(give)usthelastlesson.Thelessonisproverbsaboutfriends.Olderpeopleoftenteachproverbstoyoungpeople.Everyculturehasproverbs.Theyareshortandeasytoremember.areleavingmostimportanttogiveThereisaGermanproverbthatsays,“Friendshipisaplantthatmust39.
(water).”Itmeansthatweneedtotakecareoffriendsliketakingcareof40.
garden.Anotherproverbis41.
Japan.“Onlyyourtruefriendswilltellyouwhenyourfaceisdirty.”Itmeansthatonlygoodfriendstellyou42.
youaremakingamistake.Mygrandfather43.
(usual)tellsme,“Nobodyissorich44.
hecanthrowawayafriend.”Everyoneneedsfriends.Begoodtothem.Goodbye,45.
(friend)!Don'tforgetus!bewateredafromwhenusuallythatfriendsUnit2Ithinklifeisbettertoday.
Lookatthewomaninthephoto.Howdoyouthinkshefeels?Thinkaboutwhatshewilltalkabout:familyworkhealtheducation?education?health?work
awomanworkerahousewifecan’tgethealthyfoodsometimesreceivedloweducationornoeducation?family
bigfamily1.Isthewomanyoungorold?2.Whatissheholdinginherhands?3.Doesshelookhappyorsad?4.Whatisshedoing?Sheisold.Oldphotos.Shelookshappy.Sheistalkingtosomeoneaboutthephotos.Answerthefollowingquestions.tiny
adj.微小的;極小的electricadj.
用電的;電動(dòng)的light
n.
電燈candle
n.
蠟燭postman
n.
郵遞員cold
n.
寒冷;冷空氣heat
n.
高溫;熱度full-time
adj.
專職的;全日制的role
n.
作用;職責(zé);角色education
n.(個(gè)人的)教育;學(xué)業(yè)transport
n.
運(yùn)輸業(yè);交通ReadcarefullyandtakenotesonwhatMrsLisaysaboutthepointsinActivity1.Myfatherwasa_________,andheoftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthe
_______coldorinthe_________heat.
postmanwintersummerReadthepassageandfillintheblanks.Familieshavegot_______thantheywereinthepast.Todaymostpeopleonlyhave______child.smalleroneMymumwasa______girl.Shedidn’tgoouttowork.Mydaughtergoesto________evenaftergettingmarried.farmworkIwasn’tsenttoschoolbecausemyfamilycouldn’t________it,andwhat’smore,becauseIwasa______.Mydaughterisreally_______.Shehasagood__________.affordgirlluckyeducationReadthepassageagainandcompletethenotesandaddmorepointsofyourown.LifeinthepastLifenowFamilybigger;fivechildrensmaller;onechildFoodWorkEducationTransportEntertainmentsimple,eatmeatonlyonceortwiceayearmorefoodandbetterfoodhardanddifficultwork,longhoursinterestingjobsforboysandgirlsexpensive,oftenonlyforboysgoodschoolsforeveryoneonfootorbybikemucheasier,buses,carsandplanesnotelevisiontelevision,computers,etc.Readthepart‘Whatwasyourlifelikeinthepast?’andanswerthequestions.1.WhatdidMrsLi’sparentsdo?MrsLi’sfatherwasapostmanandhermotherwasahousewife.2.WasMrsLi’sfather’sworkhard?Howdoyouknowthat?3.WhyMrsLi’sparentsdidn’tsendhertoschool?Yes,itwas.Herfatheroftenworkedtwelvehoursadayoutsideinthewintercoldorinthesummerheat.Becauseherfamilycouldn’taffordit,andwhat’smore,becauseshewasagirl.Readthepart‘Howhaslifechanged?’,andfinishthetable.MrsLi’sopinion
thechangeoftheroleofwomen
transportandtraveltodayWomenhaveabettereducationandtheycangotoworkevenaftergettingmarried.It’seasierforpeopletogoeverywhere,butthere’stoomuchtraffic.entertainmentlifetodayWehaveatelevisionathomeandcanwatchsomanygoodprogrammes.Lifeisbettertoday.Peopleeatbetterandlivelonger.Theylivedina(3)_________houseandused(4)_________forlight.MrsLisaysthat(5)________________,lifeisbettertoday.Butnoteverythingissatisfying.Therearesomethingsthatsheisnothappywith,forexample,the(6)________.Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.candles,cold,generallyspeaking,postman,tiny,traffic
MrsLi’sfatherwasa(1)__________.Heoftenworkedoutsidefortwelvehoursadayinthesummerheatorinthewinter(2)________.postmancoldtinycandlesgenerallyspeakingtrafficadvantagesdisadvantagesWorkinpairsandtalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetodayforMrsLi.Writeapassageabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflifetoday.ChoosetwoorthreepointsfromthenotesinActivity2towriteabout.Familiesaresmaller…Giveexamplesorreasonstosupportthosepoints.
Mostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Foreachofthepointsyouchoose,writeaboutanadvantageand/oradisadvantage.Usethewordshowever,but,althoughorusedtowhereappropriate.Familiesaresmallerbecausemostpeopleonlyhaveonechildtoday.Asaresult,familieshavemoremoneytospendontheirchild.However,anonlychildmayfeellonely…Finishthepassagewithyourconclusion.Generallyspeaking,Ithink…Althoughtransportiseasierthanitusedtobe,wenowhavemuchmoretraffic,whichmeansitishardertocrosstheroad.Therearemorekindsoffoodnowthanbefore,butmanypeopleeattoomuchanddon’ttakeenoughexercise.Educationandworkforgirlsaremuchbetterthantheyusedtobe.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbetter,butitisnoisierandbusier.1.…lookingafteruswasmorethanafull-timejob.
照料我們比做一份全職工作還要辛苦。lookingafterus作主語;morethan不只是,多于
e.g.Heismorethanacoach.Heisafriend.
他不只是教練,更是朋友。Heismorethanafriendtome.
他對我不只是一個(gè)朋友。full-timeadj.
專職的;全日制的e.g.studentsinfull-timeeducation
全日制學(xué)生They’relookingforfull-timeworkeratthelibrary.
圖書館正在招聘專職工作人員。【拓展】part-timeadj.兼職的2.Theroleofwomenhaschangedtoo.
女性的角色也有了改變。
rolen.
作用;職責(zé);角色
playarolein...在……方面起作用;在……中扮演角色【語境應(yīng)用】完成句子。學(xué)校在教育中起著最為重要的作用。Schools________themostimportant________________education.playrolein3.Generallyspeaking,Ithinklifeisbettertoday.
總的來說,我認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的生活更好了。generallyspeaking一般而言,總的說來ingeneral也可以表達(dá)同樣的意思。e.g.Generallyspeaking,weenjoyedthetrip.總的說來,我們這次旅行很愉快。Ingeneral,womenlivelongerthanmen.總的說來,女性比男性更長壽。形容詞與副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)一般在詞尾加-er,-esttalllongtallerlonger
tallest
longest以字母e結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-r,-stfinelatefinerlater
finest
latest重讀閉音節(jié)詞且詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,雙寫輔音字母再加-er,-estbigthinbiggerthinner
biggest
thinnest構(gòu)成原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)以“輔音字母
+
y”結(jié)尾的雙音節(jié)詞,先把“y”改為“i”再加-er,-est
easyfriendlyeasier
friendlier
easiest
friendliest多音節(jié)和部分雙音節(jié),在原級(jí)前加more,mostinterestingmoreinterestingmostinteresting不規(guī)則變化:原級(jí)比較級(jí)最高級(jí)good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstlittlelessleastmany/muchmoremostfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthestoldolder/elderoldest/eldest電燈外出;游玩照顧;照管超過一份全職工作接受良好教育喜歡做某事electriclights
goout
lookaftermorethan
afull-timejob
haveagoodeducationenjoydoingsth.
上班結(jié)婚步行騎自行車乘公共汽車乘飛機(jī)一般而言;總的說來gotowork
getmarried
onfoot
bybike
takethebus
takeaplane
generallyspeakingⅠ.根據(jù)語境用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Arethereany________(candle)athome,Linda?2.Mostpeoplethinkmoremoneyshouldbespenton________(education)andhouses.3.Thestreet________(light)areusuallyturnedoffat
6in
themorning.4.Jimlivesina________(tiny)bedroomthanthatofhissister.5.Tenyearsagothebrotherswere________(postman),butnowtheyrunacompany.candleseducationlightstinierpostmenⅡ.根據(jù)語境從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,有的需要變換形式。transport,cold,heat,full-time,role1.Thetemperatureisminustendegrees!Butshedoesn'tseemtofeelthe________.2.Mulanisoneofthegreatest________shehasplayed.3.MsJoneswouldliketolookfora________job.4.The________fromthefirehasalreadymademywetcoatdry.5.Themo
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