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第=page11頁(yè),共=sectionpages11頁(yè)2022-2023學(xué)年河北省保定市滿城區(qū)七年級(jí)(下)期末英語(yǔ)試卷1.Helikessharinghisexperience________hisfriends.()A.with B.at C.in D.on2.She
is
new
here,so
we
know
________
about
her.()A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything3.There________anappleandsomebananasonthetable.()A.has B.have C.is D.are4.I_______
to
the
cinema,
would
you
like
to
go
with
me.()A.go B.am
going C.went D.to
go.5.Hurryup!Don'tmakeyourfriends_________toolong.()A.
waiting B.
to
wait C.
wait D.
waited6.It'sour________tohavefreshairandcleanwater.()A.dream B.trouble C.problem D.waste7.Wewillgoforapicnicifit_________onSunday.()A.
rains B.
isn't
raining C.
doesn't
rain D.
won't
rain8.-Thebreadisreallydelicious.
-Thankyou,I________itmyself.()A.make B.made C.will
make D.am
making9.Youshouldkeepthewindow________toletsomefreshairin.()A.open B.opened C.close D.closed10.Whatawonderfulplan!Who_________it?()A.
came
up
with B.
took
part
in C.
got
on
with D.
asked
forEwanDrumalwayslikessuperheroes(超級(jí)英雄).Attheageofseven,hetoldhisparents,"Iwantto(1)______others."Afewmonthslater,Ewan'sfamilyplannedto(2)______lunchestothepoor.Ewan(3)______helpedpassout70bagsoflunchestohungrypeopleinapark.
Peopledonated(捐贈(zèng))moneyandsomethingelse,andEwanhandedthemouttothoseinneed.When(4)______donatedbottlesofwater,Ewanandhisfamily(5)______thewatertoFlint(弗林特),Michigan(密歇根).Peopleinthecitydon'thavesafe(6)______todrink.Anothertime,abusinessdonatedsixturkeys(火雞).(7)______hisparents'help,Ewanusedsocialmedia(媒體)toaskformoreturkeys."Intheend,"hesays,"wehandedout64turkeydinnersto(8)______allaroundDetroit(底特律)."
Ewanhasamotto(格言):Everyonecanbeasuperherotosomeone.AtaneventcalledHeroRoundTable,Ewantoldthelisteners,"It'snot(9)______tohelppeople.Youcankeepsomesocksandsnacksinyourcartohelppeopleinneed.Every(10)______thinghelpsandcanmakesomeonefeelhappy."11.
A.ask B.help C.push D.like12.
A.give B.play C.show D.read13.
A.loudly B.sadly C.happily D.safely14.
A.someone B.everyone C.nobody D.anybody15.
A.sold B.took C.lost D.borrowed16.
A.water B.bread C.icecream D.hamburgers17.
A.From B.With C.In D.For18.
A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.singers19.
A.difficult B.possible C.good D.easy20.
A.big B.little C.interesting D.newLDearKatrina,
Ineedyoursuggestion.IlikemakingfriendsontheInternet.It'sinteresting.AndIthinkit'susefulbecauseIcanknowmoreabouttheworldinthisway.Butmyteachersdon'tallow(允許)metodothat.WhatshouldIdo?
Yours,MaryDearMary,
Yourteachersjusthopeyoucanspendmoretimeonyoursubjects.Forstudents,studycomesfirst,right?
Itisn'talwaysfuntomakefriendsontheInternet.Whynotmakefriendswithpeoplearoundyou?Andifyouaregoodatallyoursubjects,yourteacherswillagreewithyou.
WouldyouliketoskatewithmenextSunday?Writetomesoon.
Yours,Katrina21.KatrinamaybeMary's______.A.student B.teacher C.friend D.mother22.WhydoesMarywritetoKatrina?______A.Becauseshewantstobeherfriend.
B.BecauseshewantsKatrina'ssuggestion.
C.BecauseKatrinacanhelpherwithhersubjects.
D.BecauseshehopesKatrinacantalkwithherteachers.MAteacherusuallytaughthisstudentsinspecialways.Oneyear,heaskedfourstudentstogotoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.Thefirststudentwentthereinspring,thesecondinsummer,thethirdinautumnandthelastinwinter.
Afterthefourstudentscameback,theydescribedthetreestotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaid,"Allleavesonthetreesweregreenandbeautiful."Thesecondstudentsaiddifferently,"Theflowerslookedsoniceandsmeltgod."Butthethirdstudentsaidhe,onlysawapplesonthetrees,"Theytastedgood,butIcouldn'tseeanyflowers."
"Really?Whydidn'tIseeanyleaves,flowersorapples?Thelastonesaid."Thetreeslookedreallyugly(丑陋的)"Justthen,theteachersaid,"You'reallright,butyoueachjustsawappletreesinoneseason.Thetreesaren'tthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'ttellatreebyonlyoneseason."
Everythinghasdifferentsides(方面)inlife.Sodon'ttellwhatathingorapersonislikebeforeseeingallofit.23.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?______A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.24.Whodidn'tliketheappletreesinthestory?______A.Theteacher.
B.Thefirstandthesecondstudents.
C.Thethirdstudent.
D.Thefourthstudent.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?______A.Thefourstudentswenttoseetheappletreesinthesameseason.
B.Thefourstudentsdescribedtheappletreesindifferentways.
C.Theteacherthoughtthattheappletreesweregreeninallseasons.
D.Theteacherandthefourstudentswenttoseetheappletreeseachyear.26.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?______A.Wemustseeathingorapersoninallways.
B.Somepeopleliketotellatreebyonlyoneseason.
C.Appletreeslookreallydifferentindifferentseasons.
D.Agoodteacherhastoteachhisstudentsinspecialways.N
Let'slearnEnglish
CanyouspeakEnglish?DoyouwanttolearnEnglish?JointheEnglishClubnow.
Time:9:00a.m.~11:30a.m.(fromMondaytoFriday)
CallHenryat654-0898.Musicianswanted
Areyouamusiclover?Canyousingordance?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyouplaytheviolin?WelcometoourJoyBand(樂(lè)隊(duì)).
PleasecallAliceat645-0998fromMondaytoFriday(8:30a.m.~11:00a.m.).
WewillmeetonSundaymorning.Ping-pongClub
Doyouliketoplayping-pong?Doyouwanttoplayping-pongwell?Mr.Gaocanteachyou.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoon.
Tel:568-5788DesignatedDriver(代駕司機(jī))
Can'tdriveafterdrinking?Callmeatanytime.I'mTomas.Icanhelpyou.Iwilldriveyouhomeandkeepyousafe.I'magooddriver.AndIknowthecitywell.Myphonenumberis674-3322.27.SamlikesEnglishverymuch,sohecancall______.A.654-0898 B.645-0998 C.568-5788 D.674-332228.IfsomeonewantstojoinJoyBand,theycancallat______fromMondaytoFriday.A.7:30a.m. B.8:30p.m. C.9:00p.m. D.10:00a.m.29.Mr.Gaois______.A.aping-pongteacher B.apianoteacher
C.anEnglishteacher D.adriver30.WhomaycallTomas?______A.Ms.Green.Sheislateforwork.
B.Peter.Hewantstolearntodrive.
C.Mr.Smith.Hedrinksalot.
D.Miranda.Sheisthinkingaboutatrip.OThesummervacationisatimetoenjoyachangefromtheschoolyear.It'sagoodchancetoworkondifferentactivitiesthatyoudon'thavemuchtimetododuringtherestoftheyear.
Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.Mostofthesurvey-takersagreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax.
Alexissaid,"Atschool,I'mreallytired,soduringthesummervacationIcanreadbooksanddomanyoutdooractivities."
Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafé.Shetoldus,"It'sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear-sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore."
Wealsoaskedthemiftheywouldbetoobusyorkindofbored.Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-takerssaidtheywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.Andthatisexactlyhowitshouldbe.
Butnoteveryonesaidtheirsummervacationwouldbetherightbalance(平衡)betweenbeingbusyandrelaxing.Manythoughtthattheywouldbetoobored.
Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonhowoldtheyare.Survey-takersintheirearlyteenswerelikely(可能的)tobebored.Amongthem,40%saidtheywouldbeboredandonly10%thoughttheywouldbetoobusy.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
?31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"survey-takers"inParagraph2mean?______A.進(jìn)行調(diào)查的人 B.接受調(diào)查的人 C.寫調(diào)查報(bào)告的人 D.看調(diào)查報(bào)告的人32.WhatdoesAmywanttododuringthesummervacation?______A.Todoapart-timejob.
B.Todosomeoutdooractivities.
C.Tohelpherparentsdohousework.
D.Tosleepmoreandvisitfriendsmore.33.Theunderlinedword"that"inPareph5refersto______.A.feelingbored
B.beingverybusy
C.spendingallthetimeenjoyingoneself
D.havingtimetorelaxthoughbeingbusy34.Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependson______.A.theirage B.theirparents C.wheretheylive D.whattheyare35.Accordingtothepassage,thosewhotookpartinthesurveyaremostprobably______.A.scientists B.doctors C.students D.teachers.36.CampbellRemessisateenagerfromAustralia.Hemakesteddybearsforsickchildrenforseveralyears.
Thestorybeganin2013whenCampbellwasnineyearsold.Hewantedtogivegiftstochildreninhospitals.Buthedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Thelittleboydidn'tgiveup.Hedecidedtomaketheirpresentsbyhimself.
Campbellmadehisfirstteddybearinhisbedroom.Itwashardforhim.HelearnedfromtheInternetbywatchingvideos.Ittookhimfivehourstofinishhisfirstteddybear.Hecannowmakeateddybearinanhour.Healsostartedaprojectcalled"Project365byCamp-bell".Hetriedtomakeateddybeareveryday.
YoungCampbelluseshisownmoneytobuythingsformakingteddybears.Tomakemoremoney,hehelpshisparentswithhousework.Sometimes,healsosellshisteddybearsonlinetoraisemoneyforsickchildren.Manypeoplegivefreematerials(材料)tohim.
Campbellgaveawayabout1300teddybears.Heisnowbusymakingthisyear'steddybears.Heneverthinksofstoppingandhewillkeepputtingsmilesonpeople'sfaces.(1)(2)小題完成句子;(3)小題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題;(4)小題找出并寫下全文的主題句;(5)小題將文中畫(huà)線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。
(1)In2022,Campbellis______yearsold.(2)IttookCampbell______hourstofinishthefirstteddybear.(3)HowdidCampbelllearntomaketeddybears?
______
(4)______
(5)______37.MynameisZhaoMingandI'dliketobeyourpenfriend.I'm16yearsold.Ihave2littlebrothers.Theyarevery(1)______(love).Ioftenhelpmyparentslook(2)______theminmyfreetime.Mymother(3)______(work)inatoyshop.Sheloves(4)______(she)job.Andmyfatheris(5)______engineer.Heisbusyeveryday,(6)______hetriestospendmoretimewithus.I'mintheschoolbasketballteam.Weusuallyplay(7)______(match)onSundaymornings.Lastweek,weplayedagainstanotherschool.Theyrun(8)______(fast)thanus.However,wehadbetterteamwork.Finally,we(9)______,(win)!Howhappywewere!Thisisthe(10)______(five)timewebeatthem.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)38.did,learnfrom,the,trip,what,you
______?39.donuts,shouldn't,Danny,somany,eat
______.40.had,a,happy,what,day,he
______!41.people,the,beach,there,thousandsof,on,are
______?42.time,don't,on,spend,computergames,toomuch
______.43.校園,幫助你我踏入知識(shí)的殿堂,協(xié)助你我邁向友誼的天地。在成長(zhǎng)的道路上,老師和同學(xué)總是給予我們很多幫助。假如你校正在開(kāi)展以"MySchoolLife"為題的英語(yǔ)寫作比賽,請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給提示和要求寫一篇短文,介紹一下你的校園生活。
Schoollifeteacherskindstudentsfriendly…………要求:
(1)語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,語(yǔ)法正確,書(shū)寫規(guī)范;
(2)短文必須包含所給提示,并做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(3)行文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名、校名或地名;
(4)詞數(shù)80左右。(短文的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))
MySchoolLifeSchoolisaplaceforstudentstolearnknowledgeandmakefriends.Differentstudentshavedifferentideasaboutlifeatschool.______________
答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】with和;at在;in在里面;on在上面。sharesthwithsb"和某人分享某物",固定短語(yǔ)。
故選:A。
他喜歡和朋友們分享他的經(jīng)歷。
主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)介詞的掌握。2.【答案】A【解析】答案:Anothing意為"沒(méi)有事情";something意為"某事";anything意為"任何事情",everything意為"一切事情".根據(jù)"She
is
new
here"可知我們對(duì)她還不是很了解,對(duì)她的情況一無(wú)所知.所以要用nothing,故選A.
她剛剛來(lái)這里,所以我們對(duì)她一無(wú)所知.
首先要掌握nothing,something,anything,everything這四個(gè)不定代詞的意思,然后結(jié)合具體題意做出正確選擇.3.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查therebe句型.句意:桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果和一些香蕉.therebe是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu),常用于表示某時(shí)在某處有某物,當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為并列名詞時(shí)遵循就近原則,根據(jù)題干There________anappleandsomebananasonthetable.可知anapple為單數(shù),所以用is,故選C.
桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果和一些香蕉.
仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握一些固定用法,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.4.【答案】B【解析】結(jié)合
would
you
like
to
go
with
me可知是將要去電影院,故用begoingto表示將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作.
故選:B.
我將要去電影院,你想要和我一起去嗎?
begoingto是一種固定結(jié)構(gòu),它后面要接動(dòng)詞原形,用來(lái)表示按計(jì)劃或安排要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,有時(shí)也可以表示推測(cè)將要或肯定會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,有"準(zhǔn)備;打算"的意思.含有begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)的句子中往往有表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ).5.【答案】C【解析】本題考查wait(等待)的用法,waiting為wait的ing形式;towait為wait的動(dòng)詞不定式形式;wait動(dòng)詞原形;waited為wait的過(guò)去式形式;根據(jù)本題中的make的用法:makesb.dosth,可知本題中空格填寫wait動(dòng)詞原形。
故選:C。
快點(diǎn)!不要讓你的朋友等時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。
掌握使役動(dòng)詞make的用法可以解答此題。6.【答案】A【解析】dream,夢(mèng),夢(mèng)想;trouble,麻煩;problem,問(wèn)題;waste,浪費(fèi);根據(jù),"havefreshairandcleanwater"應(yīng)該是我們的"夢(mèng)想",即dream;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,故選:A。
呼吸新鮮的空氣、喝潔凈的水是我們的夢(mèng)想.
明確給出的四個(gè)單詞的意義,然后根據(jù)句意和語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)作出判斷,即可作出正確解答.7.【答案】C【解析】根據(jù)We
will
go
to
a
picnic
if
it
__________
this
Sunday,這里if引導(dǎo)一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),這里rain是一個(gè)實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,否定形式需要加助動(dòng)詞,這里it是單數(shù),加doesn't。
故選:C。
如果這個(gè)星期天不下雨,我們就去野餐。
結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,對(duì)比選項(xiàng),找出題眼,作出正確選擇。8.【答案】B【解析】根據(jù)上文提到面包很好吃,結(jié)合答語(yǔ)的意思"謝謝,我自己做的"可推知做面包這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,故確定為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故填入謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞make的過(guò)去式made.
故選:B.
--面包真好吃.
--謝謝,我自己做的.
一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),過(guò)去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作、行為.9.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)為keep+名詞+形容詞,其中形容詞在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),結(jié)合題干中l(wèi)etsomefreshairin"讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái)",可推知讓窗戶開(kāi)著,故填入形容詞open"開(kāi)著的".
故選:A.
你應(yīng)該把窗戶打開(kāi)讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來(lái).
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知該句填入形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),再結(jié)合句子意思可知表達(dá)的是讓窗戶開(kāi)著,即可選出正確答案.10.【答案】A【解析】A.想出;B.參加;C.和相處得好;D.請(qǐng)求;結(jié)合上文"多么美妙的計(jì)劃?。?和題干可知,問(wèn)句句意為:是誰(shuí)想出它的?故此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ):come
up
with"想出"。
故選:A。
多么美妙的計(jì)劃?。∈钦l(shuí)想出它的?
平時(shí)注意積累動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),結(jié)合句意進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。11~20.【答案】B、A、C、A、B、A、B、C、A、B【解析】(1)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我想幫助別人。A.問(wèn);B.幫助;C.推;D.喜歡。根據(jù)Ewan...helped
pass
out
70
bags
of
lunches
to
hungry
people
in
a
park.(Ewan幫助分發(fā)了70袋午餐給公園里饑餓的人們。)可知,Ewan想幫助別人。故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:幾個(gè)月后,他的家人計(jì)劃給窮人提供午餐。A.給;B.玩;C.展示;D.讀。根據(jù)____lunches
to
the
poor(把午餐給窮人),可知此處用固定短語(yǔ)givesth.tosb.(把某物給某人)。故選A。
(3)考查副詞。句意:Ewan開(kāi)心地幫助分發(fā)了70袋午餐給公園里饑餓的人們。A.大聲地;B.悲傷地;C.開(kāi)心地;D.安全地。根據(jù)I
want
tohelpothers.(我想幫助別人。)可知Ewan想幫助饑餓的人,所以是開(kāi)心地分發(fā)午餐。故選C。
(4)考查不定代詞。句意:當(dāng)有人捐贈(zèng)瓶裝水的時(shí)候,Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。A.某人;B.每個(gè)人;C.沒(méi)有人;D.任何人。根據(jù)Ewan
and
his
family...the
water
to
Flint,Michigan。(Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。)可知是有人捐贈(zèng)瓶裝水,在肯定句中用someone。故選A。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:當(dāng)有人捐贈(zèng)瓶裝水的時(shí)候,Ewan和他的家人把水送到了密歇根州的弗林特。A.賣;B.帶走;C.失去;D.借。根據(jù)People
in
the
city
don't
have
safe...todrink.(這個(gè)城市里的人沒(méi)有安全的飲用水。)可知,Ewan和他的家人把水送到弗林特,takesthtosomeplace把某物帶去某地。故選B。
(6)考查名詞。句意:這個(gè)城市里的人沒(méi)有安全的飲用水。A.水;B.面包;C.冰激凌;D.漢堡。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞drink(喝),可知此處是指安全的水。故選A。
(7)考查介詞。句意:在父母的幫助下,Ewan利用社交媒體請(qǐng)求更多的火雞。A.從;B.用,有;C.在里面;D.為了。withone'shelp在某人的幫助下,固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。
(8)考查名詞。句意:我們向底特律各地的家庭分發(fā)了64份火雞大餐。A.英雄;B.聽(tīng)眾;C.家庭;D.歌手。根據(jù)we
handed
out
64
turkey
dinners
(我們分發(fā)了64份火雞大餐),可知是向饑餓的家庭分發(fā)。故選C。
(9)考查形容詞。句意:幫助人并不難。A.困難的;B.可能的;C.好的;D.容易的。根據(jù)You
can
keep
some
socks
and
snacks
in
your
car
to
help
people
in
need.(把襪子和零食放進(jìn)你的車?yán)锞湍軒椭行枰娜?。)可知幫助別人不難。故選A。
(10)考查形容詞。句意:每件小事都有幫助,都能讓人感到快樂(lè)。A.大的;B.小的;C.有趣的;D.新的。根據(jù)can
keep
some
socks
and
snacks
in
your
car
to
help
people
in
need.(把襪子和零食放進(jìn)你的車?yán)锞湍軒椭行枰娜?。)可知,很小的事情就能幫助別人。故選B。
本文主要講述Ewan和家人幫助饑餓的窮人的故事。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。21~22.【答案】C、B【解析】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二封信Your
teachers
just
hope
you
can
spend
more
time
on
your
subjects.(你的老師只是希望你可以花更多的時(shí)間在學(xué)業(yè)上。)和Would
you
like
to
skate
with
me
next
Sunday?(下周日你愿意和我去滑冰嗎?)可知Katrina是Mary的朋友。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一封信I
need
your
suggestion.(我需要你的建議。)可知Mary向Katrina尋求建議。故選B。
這封信主要寫了Mary喜歡在網(wǎng)上交朋友,但老師不允許她這樣做。她向Katrina尋求建議。Katrina回信告訴她老師希望她能更多地專注于學(xué)習(xí),建議她與身邊的人交朋友。同時(shí),她邀請(qǐng)Mary下周日和她一起滑冰。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。23~26.【答案】C、D、B、A【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段A
teacher
usuallytaught
his
students
in
special
ways.One
year,he
asked
four
students
to
go
to
see
apple
trees
in
different
seasons.(一個(gè)老師通常用特殊的方式教學(xué)生。有一年,他讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去看不同季節(jié)的蘋果樹(shù)。)可知故事里有一個(gè)老師和四個(gè)學(xué)生,共五人。故選C。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段the
last
one
said.
"The
trees
looked
really
ugly
."
(最后一個(gè)說(shuō)。"這些樹(shù)看起來(lái)真的很難看。")可知第四個(gè)學(xué)生不喜歡故事中的蘋果樹(shù)。故選D。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段The
first
student
said,
"All
leaves
on
the
trees
were
green
and
beautiful."
The
second
student
said
differently,
"The
flowers
looked
so
nice
and
smelt
good."
But
the
third
student
said
he
only
saw
apples
on
the
trees.
"They
tasted
good,but
I
couldn't
see
any
flowers."(第一個(gè)學(xué)生說(shuō):"樹(shù)上所有的葉子都是綠色美麗的。"第二個(gè)學(xué)生則不同地說(shuō):"這些花看起來(lái)很漂亮,聞起來(lái)很香。"但是第三個(gè)學(xué)生說(shuō)他只看到樹(shù)上的蘋果。"味道很好,但我看不到任何花。")第三段
"Really?Why
didn't
I
see
any
leaves,flowers,or
apples?"
the
last
one
said.
"The
trees
looked
really
ugly
."("真的嗎?為什么我沒(méi)有看到樹(shù)葉、花或蘋果?"最后一個(gè)說(shuō)。"這些樹(shù)看起來(lái)真的很難看。")可知四個(gè)學(xué)生用不同的方式描述蘋果樹(shù)。故選B。
(4)主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文尤其最后一段Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'tjudgewhatathingislikebeforeseeingallofit.(在我們的生活中,每件事都有不同的方面。在看到一件事之前,不要判斷它是什么樣子。)可知這個(gè)故事主要告訴我們,我們必須從各個(gè)方面看待一件事或一個(gè)人。故選A。
本文主要講述了一位老師讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去看不同季節(jié)的蘋果樹(shù)。這個(gè)故事告訴我們每件事都有不同的方面。
首先,對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意;其次,細(xì)讀題材,各個(gè)擊破;再次,細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問(wèn)題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問(wèn)題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。27~30.【答案】A、D、A、C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
(1)根據(jù)文中Let's
learn
EnglishCall
Henry
at
654-0898.(讓我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)致電654-0898聯(lián)系亨利。)可知,薩姆很喜歡英語(yǔ),可以打電話854-0898聯(lián)系。故選A。
(2)根據(jù)文中Musicians
wantedPlease
call
Alice
at
645-0998
from
Monday
to
Friday
(8:30
a.m.~
11:00
a.m.).(想要音樂(lè)人請(qǐng)于周一至周五(上午8:30~上午11:00)撥打645-0998聯(lián)系愛(ài)麗絲。)可知,如果有人想加入快樂(lè)樂(lè)隊(duì),可以在上午10點(diǎn)的時(shí)候打電話聯(lián)系。故選D。
(3)根據(jù)文中Do
you
like
to
play
ping-pong?Do
you
want
to
play
ping-pong
well?Mr.Gao
can
teach
you.(你喜歡打乒乓球嗎?你想打好乒乓球嗎?高老師可以教你。)可知,高老師是乒乓球老師。故選A。
(4)根據(jù)文中Designated
DriverCan't
drive
after
drinking?Call
me
at
any
time.I'm
Tomas.(代駕司機(jī)酒后不能開(kāi)車?隨時(shí)給我打電話。我是托馬斯。)可知,史密斯先生喝了很多酒,會(huì)給托馬斯打電話。故選C。
這篇短文主要介紹了四則廣告的內(nèi)容,時(shí)間,聯(lián)系電話,聯(lián)系人等。
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。31~35.【答案】B、D、D、A、C【解析】暑假是一個(gè)享受和在學(xué)校不同生活的時(shí)間。這是一個(gè)在余下的一年中你沒(méi)有太多的時(shí)間去做不同的活動(dòng)的很好的機(jī)會(huì)。我們問(wèn)了大約2000人要在暑假做什么,大多數(shù)的調(diào)查者都認(rèn)為暑假不用做家庭作業(yè),他們可以放松。亞歷克西斯說(shuō):"在學(xué)校,我真的很累,所以在暑假期間,我可以看書(shū),做許多戶外活動(dòng)。"艾米是高中生,放學(xué)后,她有時(shí)在一個(gè)咖啡館工作。她告訴我們,"這是一個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束后來(lái)放松,睡覺(jué),走訪親友的好機(jī)會(huì)。"我們還問(wèn)他們是否會(huì)很忙或有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊,約有一半(52%)的調(diào)查者說(shuō),他們?cè)谑罴倨陂g很忙,但仍然有時(shí)間放松,這正是暑假應(yīng)有的樣子。但不是每個(gè)人都說(shuō)自己的暑假是處在忙碌和放松之間。許多人認(rèn)為他們很無(wú)聊。有多么無(wú)聊或忙碌取決于他們的年紀(jì)。十幾歲的青少年可能會(huì)感到無(wú)聊。他們中,40%的人說(shuō)他們會(huì)無(wú)聊,只有10%的人認(rèn)為他們會(huì)很忙。
本文較為簡(jiǎn)單,大部分題目都是細(xì)節(jié)理解題,只要理解文章意思,仔細(xì)閱讀,從文中尋找答案,即可輕松解答。
1.
答案B詞義理解題由文中
Weaskedabout2,000peoplewhattheywoulddoduringthesummervacation.Mostofthe
survey-takers
agreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax可知
我們問(wèn)了大約2000人要在暑假做什么,大多數(shù)的……都認(rèn)為暑假不用做家庭作業(yè),他們可以放松,因此猜測(cè)這些人就是指接受調(diào)查的人,故選B
2.
答案D細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中
Amyisinhighschool.Afterschool,shesometimesworksinacafé.Shetoldus,"It'sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear-sleepmore,andseemyfriendsmore。"可知
艾米是高中生,放學(xué)后,她有時(shí)在一個(gè)咖啡館工作。她告訴我們,"這是一個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束后來(lái)放松,睡覺(jué),走訪親友的好機(jī)會(huì)。"故選D
3.
答案D詞義理解題由文中
Abouthalf(52%)ofthesurvey-takerssaidtheywouldbebusyduringthesummervacationbutstillhavetimetorelax.And
that
isexactlyhowitshouldbe
可知
約有一半(52%)的調(diào)查者說(shuō),他們?cè)谑罴倨陂g很忙,但仍然有時(shí)間放松,這正是暑假應(yīng)有的樣子,這里的that就是指的上一句話,盡管很忙但也有時(shí)間。故選D
4.
答案A細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中
Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummervacationdependsonhowoldtheyare可知
有多么無(wú)聊或忙碌取決于他們的年紀(jì),故選A
5.
答案C細(xì)節(jié)理解題由文中
Mostofthe
survey-takers
agreedthatthesummervacationwasabreakfromhomeworkandtheycouldrelax可知
大多數(shù)的調(diào)查者都認(rèn)為暑假不用做家庭作業(yè),他們可以放松,可見(jiàn)大部分是學(xué)生,故選C36.【答案】【小題1】eighteen【小題2】five【小題3】HelearnedfromtheInternetbywatchingvideos.【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的"Thestorybeganin2013whenCampbellwasnineyearsold(故事始于2013年,當(dāng)時(shí)Campbell九歲)"可知,2022年,Campbell18歲了,故填eighteen。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的"Ittookhimfivehourstofinishhisfirstteddybear(他花了五個(gè)小時(shí)才完成他的第一只泰迪熊)"可知,Campbell花了五個(gè)小時(shí)才完成他的第一只泰迪熊,故填five。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的"HelearnedfromtheInternetbywatchingvideos(他通過(guò)看視頻在網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí))"可知,他通過(guò)看視頻從網(wǎng)上學(xué)習(xí)做泰迪熊,故填HelearnedfromtheInternetbywatchingvideos.
(4)最佳主題句題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了CampbellRemess縫制泰迪熊玩偶做公益而引起全世界關(guān)注的故事,所以主題句是"Hemakesteddybearsforsickchildrenforseveralyears",故填Hemakesteddybearsforsickchildrenforseveralyears。
(5)英譯漢題。sometimes"有時(shí)";also"也";sells"賣";online"在網(wǎng)上";raisemoneyforsickchildren"為生病兒童籌錢",故填:有時(shí),他也在網(wǎng)上賣他的泰迪熊為生病兒童籌錢。
本文主要介紹了CampbellRemess縫制泰迪熊玩偶做公益而引起全世界關(guān)注的故事。
這是個(gè)綜合型閱讀題,主要考查學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力及知識(shí)運(yùn)用能力。答題時(shí)細(xì)節(jié)理解題可直接根據(jù)文中細(xì)節(jié)得出答案。37.【答案】【小題1】lovely【小題2】after【小題3】works【小題4】her【小題5】an【小題6】but【小題7】matches【小題8】faster【小題9】won【小題10】fifth【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:他們非??蓯?ài)。根據(jù)are,可知這里用love的形容詞形式lovely"可愛(ài)的"。故填lovely。
(2)考查短語(yǔ)。句意:我經(jīng)常在空閑時(shí)間幫助父母照顧他們。lookafter意為"照顧"。故填after。
(3)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我媽媽在一家玩具店工作。根據(jù)后句的loves,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用work的單數(shù)形式works。故填works。
(4)考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:她熱愛(ài)她的工作。根據(jù)名詞job,可知這里用she的形容詞性物主代詞是her"她的"。故填her。
(5)考查冠詞。句意:我父親是一名工程師。根據(jù)句意,可知這里泛指我父親是一名工程師,engineer為元音音素開(kāi)頭,故用不定冠詞"an"。故填an。
(6)考查連詞。句意:他每天都很忙,但他盡量花更多的時(shí)間和我們?cè)谝黄?。根?jù)句意,可知這里用連詞but"但是"表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。
(7)考查名詞。句意:我們通常在星期天早上打比賽。根據(jù)句意,可知這里用名詞match"比賽"的復(fù)數(shù)形式matches表示泛指。故填matches。
(8)考查副詞比較級(jí)。句意:他們跑得比我們快。根據(jù)than,可知這里用fast的比較級(jí)faster。故填faster。
(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:最后,我們贏了!根據(jù)h
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