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第=page11頁,共=sectionpages11頁2023-2024學年安徽省池州市名校聯(lián)考九年級(上)開學英語試卷一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)1.StudentsatGreenHighSchooloften_____booksfromtheirschoollibraryandcan_____themforaweek.()A.lend;borrow B.lend;keep C.borrow;borrow D.borrow;keep2.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers,nooneis______intheworld.()A.

disabled B.

weak C.

perfect D.

strange3.Iwon?tbelievewhatyousaid_________Iseeitwithmyowneyes.A.because B.unless C.if D.since4.Mr.Miller

thinks

staying

with

his

family

is

one

of_____things

in

the

world.()A.happy B.happier C.happiest D.the

happiest5.Theenvironmentbecomesbetterandbetter._____birdsarecomingback.()A.Hundred B.Thousand C.Hundreds D.Thousands

of6.--_____Iaskyouapersonalquestion?

--Ofcourse.Idon'tmindit.()A.May B.Must C.Would D.Should7.—Look!Your

teacher

Miss

White

is

over

there.

—No,it

can't

be

her.She

______

to

Beijing.A.has

gone B.has

been C.went D.will

go8.—I?msorry,Jim.Iplannedtohelpyouwithyourmathyesterday,butI________forgot.—Itdoesn?tmatter.A.recently B.completely C.quietly D.clearly9.Beforetraveling,Peter______thewholeroomandthrewalltherubbish.()A.found

out B.tried

out C.handed

out D.cleared

out10.-Grace,I'msorryIcan'tgotoZhongshugeBookstorewithyouthisweekend.

-______.Wecangotogethernexttime.()A.I

hope

so B.

Never

mind C.

Sounds

good D.

Of

course

not二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共20.0分)Ididn'tleavemyhometownuntilIwassixteenyearsold.Myhometowncouldbringbacklotsofsweet(1)

______tome.YesterdayIreturnedtomyhometown,Ihavebeenawayforthreeyears.Somanythingshavealready(2)______.

BeforeIleft,therewasasmallpond(3)______myhouse,butnowpeoplehavefilledthispondandhavebuiltalargeshoppingmall.Thethingsinitaregoodandcheap,(4)______therearemanypeoplethere.Therewasabaseballcourtoutsidethecityinthepast.Weusedtoplaybaseballthere,(5)______onweekends.Nowanewstand(看臺)hasbeen(6)______sothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatchgames.Itlooks(7)______thanbefore.

Thestreetinfrontofmyhouselooksjustasitalwaysdoes.Peoplehavebuiltapublic(8)______inthenextstreet.Everydayquiteafewpeoplereadbooksandmagazinesinit.Besidethetwostreets,peoplehavebuiltabeautifulpark.Greentreesandfreshflowerscouldbeseen(9)______.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceforpeopleto(10)______.Ireallyhopeourhometownwillbecomemoreandmorebeautiful.11.

A.voice B.memories C.songs D.food12.

A.changed B.stopped C.lost D.forgotten13.

A.through B.over C.inside D.opposite14.

A.or B.but C.so D.although15.

A.easily B.simply C.carefully D.especially16.

A.added B.repaired C.led D.moved17.

A.older B.deeper C.better D.worse18.

A.bank B.library C.museum D.hospital19.

A.somewhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.everywhere20.

A.fight B.relax C.collect D.workHaveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?Howclosehaveyoubeentoa(1)______snake?Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis(2)______.Hehasbeenworkingwiththem(3)______hewasalittleboy.Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler(馴蛇師)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.NowTonyis(4)______tomakemoneyfromsnakes.Inorderto(5)______thevenom(毒液),hehastofindrattlesnakes(響尾蛇)inthewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopleusethevenomtomakeintosomethingcalled"antivenin(抗蛇毒素)".Thisantiveninisreallyhelpfulin(6)______thepersonwhohasbeenbitten.

Manypeopleheard(7)______storiesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeenafraidofthem.Tonyhasbeentryingto(8)______peopleaboutthepositive(積極的)thingssnakesdo.Snakesarealsoverycleanandthey(9)______troublehumans.Tony'sjobisverydifferentfromanyotherjobI'veheardof,butitisareallyimportantone.(10)______venomcollectors,manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie.21.

A.safe B.dangerous C.dead D.careless22.

A.family B.job C.hobby D.pay23.

A.since B.until C.when D.if24.

A.honest B.lucky C.able D.careful25.

A.hurt B.collect C.hit D.taste26.

A.noticing B.depending C.saving D.protecting27.

A.modern B.silly C.bright D.scary28.

A.explain B.ask C.tell D.cause29.

A.seldom B.always C.sometimes D.often30.

A.With B.Without C.On D.For三、補全對話-填空(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)31.A:(1)______

B:I'mgoingtomeetmyfriendSallyatPudongAirport.

A:Sally?(2)______Whoisshe?

B:Sheismygoodfriend.SheisAmerican.

A:(3)______

B:Foraboutfouryears.Shelivednextdoortome.Buttwoyearsago,shewentbacktoAmericawithherparents.

A:(4)______WillshejusthaveatriptoShanghai?

B:No.ShewillliveinChinawithherparents.

A:(5)______CanshespeakChinese?

B:Yes,quitewell.Oh,it'stimeformetogonow.

A:OK.Bye-bye!

A.HowdoesSallyarriveinShanghai?

B.Whydoesshecomebackthistime?

C.Ihaven'theardofher.

D.It'seasierforhertolearnChinese.

E.Whatareyouupto,Amy?

F.Howlonghaveyouknowneachother?

G.Thatsoundsgreattoyou.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共34.0分)A

TheGuinnessWorldRecordsMuseumAddress329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205BusinessHoursFromSeptember

toMay10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday10a.m.to10p.m.FridayandSaturdayFromJune6

toAugust10a.m.to10p.m.SundaythroughThursday10a.m.tomidnightFridayandSaturdayPriceAdultsingle(單個)$14for2attractions$18forany4attractions$22forallattractionsChild(4-12)single$8for2attractions$11foranyattractions$14forallattractionsInthemuseumyoucangotodifferentexhibition(展覽)halls,likeMaterialWorld,WorldMattersandSociety&Money.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Forexample,youcanenjoythesmallestpictureintheArts&EntertainmentHall.Sometimesyoumaygetachance(機會)todosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset.32.OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil______.A.7:00p.m. B.8:00p.m. C.9:00p.m. D.10:00P.m.33.A10-yearoldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay(支付)?______A.$14 B.$17 C.$18 D.$2234.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit?______A.Society&Money. B.WorldMatters.

C.Arts&entertainment. D.MaterialWorld.BMichaelwasplayingvideogamesinhisbedroom.Then,hesuddenlyheardanexplosion(爆炸).Hetoldhisparentsthatheheardtheexplosion.Hisdadwentoutsideasfastashecould,andhesawabigfireinhisneighborJason'shouse.Hecalledthefirestationandtheyarrivedasfastastheycould,andtheambulance(救護車)came,too.

Jasonwasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tmove.Thefirementriedtheirbesttogethimoutofthehouseandputoutthefire.TheambulancetookJasontothehospital.MichaelandhisfamilywereworriedaboutJasonbecausetheygotalongwell,Jasonwasalwayssohelpfulandfriendlytoeveryoneintheneighborhood.Michael'sfamilywenttothehospitaltovisitJason.Hehad35%ofhisskinburned.HethankedMichael'sfamilyforsavinghim.Hetoldthemthathisdogplayedwithhisoven,anditmadetheexplosion.Thedogdiedaftertheexplosion."Wewillhelpyou,"Michael'sfamilysaid.

Dayslater,Michael'sfamilybegantohelptorebuildJason'shouse,andhebecamemuchbetter.Whatgreatneighborstheyare!35.WhatwasMichaeldoingwhentheexplosionhappened?______A.Hewasreading. B.Hewasplayingvideogames.

C.Hewassleeping. D.Hewashelpinghisneighbor.36.Jasonisa______person.A.boring

B.shy

C.helpful

D.brave(3)______causedtheexplosion.A.JasonB.MichaelC.Michael'sfatherD.Jason'sdog37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.Michael'sFamily B.Jason'sNewHouse

C.GreatNeighbors D.Michael'sNewHouseCHaveyoueverdreamedoftravelinginspace?Itwasimpossibleahundredyearsago,norwasit50yearsago.WiththecomingoftheSpaceAge,man'sdreamofvisitingthemoonorplanetshascometrue.

Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsfutureexplorations(探索)inspace.Thedistance(距離)betweenthemoonandtheEarthisveryshortindeedwhencomparedwiththedistancesbetweenEarthandtheotherplanets.Mars,thenearestplanettoEarthismillionsofmilesaway!Travelingtotheplanetsortravelsbetweenplanetswillbeman'snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemoredifficultthanthetriptothemoonandcertainlymoreexciting.

Recently,twoAmericanunmannedspacecraft,VikingsIand2,landedonMarsinordertodiscoverwhetherthatplanethadanylifeonit.Sofartheyhaven'tfoundanylife.Russianspace-probeshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenus(金星)issohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.

Scientistsbelievethatinthefuture,peoplecanbuildspacestationsinspace.Spaceshipsofthefuturewillbebiggerandfaster.Theywillbeabletocarrypassengersfortripstothemoonorplanets.ButmanshouldrealizethattheEarthwillbehisonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintovalueandcareforit.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"space-probe"meaninChinese?______A.太空站 B.宇航員 C.宇宙飛船 D.太空探測器39.Inthefuture,peoplewillbuildspacestations______.A.OntheEarth B.Onthemoon C.Inspace D.OntheVenus40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?______A.ScientistshavefoundlifeonMars.

B.Manhastraveledbetweenplanets.

C.ThesurfaceofVenusistoohotforMantolive.

D.Fiftyyearsago,peoplehavetraveledtothemoon.DSometimesthehardestthingaboutfeelingsissharingthemwithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyoubothwhenyourfeelingsaregoodandwhentheyaren'tsogood.Sharingalsohelpsyougetclosetopeoplewhoyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.

Beforeyoucanshareyourfeelingswithsomeone,youhavetoknowwhatfeelingsyouhave.Makingalistofyourfeelingscanhelp.Youcandothisinyourheadorbywritingthemdownonapieceofpaper,orevenbydrawingpictures.

Ifyou'refeelingsad,worriedorupset,you'dbettertellsomeone.Ifyoukeepsuchfeelingslockedinside,theycanevenmakeyousick!Soifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,likeyourmomordad,youwillstarttofeelbetter.Butwhatifyoudon'twanttotalkwithyourmomordad?Thenfindanothertrustedadult.Maybethispersoncanhelpyoutalkwithyourmomanddadaboutyourproblem.

Whenyouhaveknownwhoyoucantalkwith,youneedtopickatimeandaplacetotalk.Ifyouthinkit'shardtosaywhat'sinyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Ifthepersondoesn'tunderstandwhatyoumean,tryexplainingitinadifferentway.Isthereanythingyouthinkcouldbedonetomakethingsbetter?Ifso,sayit.41.Sometimessharingfeelingswithothersisthemost______thingaboutfeelings.A.useless B.popular C.difficult D.important42.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus______.A.howtosaywhatwethinkabout

B.whyweneedtoshareourfeelings

C.whatweneedtotalkwithparents

D.wherewecantalkaboutourfeelings43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______A.Sharingfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosetopeople.

B.Keepingbadfeelingslockedinsidecanmakeyousick.

C.Itisn'thelpfulthatyoushareyourgoodfeelingswithothers.

D.You'llfeelbetterifyoushareyourbadfeelingswithsomeone.E"Mazes(迷宮)arefun,"thoughtCharlie.HewenttothebiggestmazeinBritainwithagroupoffriendsfromschool.Theyboughttheirticketsandwentintothemaze."Followme.Iknowtheway.

"Areyousure?"askedGreg.

"Yes,I'msure."

Thedaybefore,Charliewenttothelibraryandborrowedabookaboutmazes.OnPage103,hefoundapictureofthemazeforthenextday.Hestudieditcarefully.Heworkedouttheroute(路線).Itwasveryeasy.Turnleftatthefirstcrossing,leftatthesecondcrossing,andthenturnrightatalltheothercrossings.

Theystartedwalking.Itwasahotafternoon.Theywentonwalking."Areyousurewearegoingtherightway?"askedanotherfriend.

"Yes,"saidCharlie."Iknowtheway."

Afterawhile,somebodysawachild'shatontheground."Hey,Charlie.Isawthatearlierthisafternoon.We'rewalkingaroundinacircle(圓圈).

Theyhadtocallaguard(管理員).Heclimbeduphisladder(梯子)andtoldthemhowtowalk.Atlast,theycameout."Charlie,"theysaid,"wedon'tthinkyouknowyourleftfromyourright!"44.WhodidCharliegointothemazewith?______A.Hisbrothers. B.Hiscousins. C.Hisparents. D.Hisfriends.45.IfCharliewentintothemazeonJuly14,whendidheborrowthebook?______A.OnJuly12. B.OnJuly13. C.OnJuly15. D.OnJuly16.46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.Peoplecangointothemazewithouttickets.

B.CharliefoundthepictureofthemazeonPage303.

C.Oneofthemsawanadult'shatontheground.

D.Atlast,aguardhelpedthemcomeoutofthemaze.五、任務型閱讀-多任務混合(本大題共1小題,共6.0分)47.閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。

Oneday,thespidercaughtalittlebug(蟲子).Thebugsaid,"Ifyouletmego,Iwilltellyousomethingimportantthatwillsaveyourlife."Thespiderstoppedandlistenedcarefully."You'dbettergetoutofthisfield,"thelittlebugsaid."Theharvest(收割)iscoming!"

Thespidersmiledandsaid,"Whatistheharvestyouaretalkingabout?Youarejusttellingmeastory."

Butthelittlebugsaid,"Oh,itistrue.Theownerofthisfieldiscomingtoharvestitsoon.Themachineswillkillyouifyoustayhere."

Thespidersaid,"Idon'tbelieveyou.Ihavelivedhereallofmylife,andtheownerhasnevercomehere."Andthenthespideratethelittlebugforlunch.

Thenextdaywasabeautifulsunnyday.Asthespiderwasgoingtohavearest,shesawsomethickcloudsmovingtowardsher.Shecouldhearthesoundofagreatmachine,andshesaidtoherself,"Whatwouldthatbe?Isthebugright?"

Always,weshouldlistentoothersandbemodest(謙虛)enoughtotakeothers'advice.(1)Wheredidthespiderlive?(不超過3個詞)

______(2)Whatwillhappentothespiderifshestillstaysthere?(不超過8個詞)

______(3)Whatdoesthestorytellus?(不超過15個詞)

______六、單詞拼寫-單句(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)48.Doyouknowwhatthep______(人口數(shù)量)ofyourcityis?49.Youmustknown______(沒有人)elsecanhelpmeexceptyou.50.Knowledgeis______(財富),andpracticeisthekeytoit.51.It'su______(難以置信的)thatsuchawell-dressedladyshouldbeathief(賊).52.Ir______(將……認為)thebookthatTomsentmeasthebestgift.七、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)53.假如你是光明中學的八年級學生王萍,請根據(jù)下面的提示,用英語寫一篇短文,向21stCentury(《21世紀報》)推薦你的好朋友李華。

性格特點(1)面對困難,永不放棄;(2)善解人意,喜愛閱讀;(3)熱愛家鄉(xiāng),為家鄉(xiāng)近3年的變化感到高興。學習狀況學習英語已經五年了,在英語學習上已經取得了巨大的進步,能夠用英語和他人交流。暑假打算希望去新加坡旅游,參觀很多主題公園,品嘗各種美食。要求:

(1)語言流暢、通順、邏輯合理、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔;

(2)表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;必須包括所有相關信息,可作適當發(fā)揮;

(3)不得使用真實姓名和班名等;

(4)詞數(shù):80詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。

提示詞:新加坡Singapore;主題公園themeparks

DearSir,

Iwouldliketointroducemybestfriend,LiHua.She________.

Thanksalot.Wishyouahappyday!

Yours,WangPing

答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】lend借出;borrow借入;keep保存。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知第一個空格上應填borrow,因為對學生來說是借入;borrow和lend都是非延續(xù)性動詞,都不能與foraweek連用,只能用keep,據(jù)此可知本題正確答案是D。

故選:D。

格林中學的學生經常從學校圖書館借書,他們能保存一周。

解答本題需首先理解所給選項的意思和用法,再結合句子結構和句意選取正確答案。2.【答案】C【解析】disabled有殘疾的;weak弱的;perfect完美的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)"不要拿自己和別人比較,世界上沒有人是"可知,應該是"完美的"。

故選:C。

不要拿自己和別人比較,世界上沒有人是完美的。

形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語境選擇適當?shù)男稳菰~,抓住關鍵詞句,分析用法,完成試題。3.【答案】B【解析】A.because因為;B.unless如果不,除非;C.if如果;D.since因為,自從。根據(jù)前后句子"我會不相信你說的話"和"我親眼所見"之間的關系可知,用"如果不"連接符合題意,所以用unless。

故選:B。

我會不相信你說的話,除非我親眼所見。

辨析選項中連詞的意思和用法,理解句意,結合語境完成試題。4.【答案】D【解析】happy高興的原級,happier比較級,happiest最高級,oneof后面加最高級,表示最…之一.此題根據(jù)語境:Miller先生認為和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.故用最高級.

故選:D.

Miller先生認為和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.

此題考查形容詞的比較級和最高級,在熟知形容詞的比較級和最高級用法的基礎上,結合具體題目,仔細分析,便可得出正確答案.5.【答案】D【解析】thousand"千",和具體數(shù)字連用時,不加s;和of連用時,必須加s,表示概數(shù)。

故選:D。

環(huán)境變得越來越好。成千上萬的鳥回來了。

數(shù)詞的考查,主要有讀法、寫法、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞以及特殊用法等方面,在做題時要逐一考慮到。6.【答案】A【解析】句意:——我能問你一個私人問題嗎?——當然,我不介意。may可以,表示委婉的請求;must必須;would將,會;should應該。根據(jù)語境"問你一個私人問題"可知,這里表示委婉的請求,所以MayI...符合題意。7.【答案】A【解析】句意:——看,你的老師懷特小姐在那邊?!?,不可能是她,她去了北京。結合it

can't

be

her可知人不在,動作發(fā)生在過去,對現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞,表達去了某地用have/has+goneto,havebeento去過某地,故答案是A。IhavebeentoBeijing.我曾經去過北京(現(xiàn)在不在北京)。HehasgonetoBeijing.他到北京去了(在路上或者在北京)。8.【答案】B【解析】recently最近;completely完全地;quietly安靜地;clearly清楚地;句中指"我完全忘記了",使用副詞completely修飾謂語動詞。

故選:B。

——我很抱歉,吉姆。我昨天計劃去幫助你學習數(shù)學,但是我完全忘記了。

——沒關系。

考查副詞的辨析,應區(qū)分各個副詞的意思,根據(jù)語境確定正確的答案。9.【答案】D【解析】A.foundout發(fā)現(xiàn);B.triedout實驗;C.handedout分發(fā);D.clearedout把...清出。根據(jù)語境"并扔掉所有的垃圾"結合選項可知,clearedout符合題意。

故選:D。

在旅行之前,彼得清理了整個房間并扔掉所有的垃圾。

辨析選項中動詞短語意思,理解題意,結合語境完成試題。10.【答案】B【解析】A我希望如此;B沒關系;C聽起來很好;D當然不。根據(jù)I'm

sorry

I

can't(抱歉我不能)可知此處是回復對方歉意的句子。

故選:B。

-Grace,我很抱歉這個周末不能和你一起去鐘書閣書店。

-沒關系。我們可以下次一起去。

掌握常見交際用語的問題,結合語境確定答案。11~20.【答案】B、A、D、C、D、A、C、B、D、B【解析】(1)B.考查名詞辨析.voice聲音;memories回憶;songs歌曲;food食物.根據(jù)My

hometown

could

bring

back

lots

of

sweet及結合所給選項,可知,家鄉(xiāng)帶給作者帶來了很多甜美的回憶,故選B.

(2)A.考查動詞辨析.changed改變;stopped停止;lost丟失;forgotten忘記.根據(jù)BeforeIleft,therewasasmallpondoppositemyhouse,butnowpeoplehavefilledthispond,可知,之前家鄉(xiāng)作者對面有一個小池塘,但是現(xiàn)在人們填滿了這個池塘,說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很多改變,故選A.

(3)D.考查介詞辨析.through通過;over在…上;inside在…里;opposite對面.根據(jù)asmallpond及myhouse,結合所給選項,池塘在作者房子的對面,故選D.

(4)C.考查連詞辨析.or或者;but但是;so所以;although盡管.根據(jù)The

things

in

it

are

good

and

cheap及there

are

many

people

there,可知,池塘里有許多又好又便宜的東西,所以許多人在那,前后文表因果關系,故選C.

(5)D.考查副詞辨析.easily容易地;simply簡單地;carefully仔細地;especially尤其.根據(jù)We

used

to

play

baseball

there,可知,作者在那邊打棒球,尤其是在周末,后文表強調,故選D.

(6)A.考查動詞辨析.added加;repaired維修;led引導;moved移動.sothat引導目的狀語從句,根據(jù)從句more

people

can

sit

there

to

watch

games,可知,棒球場那加了一個看臺,為了更多的人坐在那觀看比賽,故選A.

(7)C.考查形容詞比較級辨析.older更老的;deeper更深的;better更好的;worse更差的.根據(jù)前文Nowanewstand(看臺)hasbeenaddedsothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatchgames,可知,在棒球場增加看臺方便人們觀看比賽,顯然是比之前更好.故選C.

(8)B.考查名詞辨析.bank銀行;library圖書館;museum博物館;hospital醫(yī)院.根據(jù)下文

Every

day

quite

a

few

people

read

books

and

magazines

in

it,可知,許多人讀書和看雜志的地方,應該是圖書館.故選B.

(9)D.考查不定代詞辨析.somewhere某地;nowhere無處;anywhere任何地方;everywhere每個地方.根據(jù)

people

have

built

a

beautiful

park及

Green

trees

and

fresh

flowers,可知,在漂亮的公園里,綠樹和鮮花到處可見,故選D.

(10)B.考查動詞辨析.fight與…斗爭;relax放松;collect收集;work工作.根據(jù)前文

people

have

built

a

beautiful

park,可知,公園是讓人放松的地方,故選B.

本文介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)之前和現(xiàn)在的變化.

完形填空題主要考查學生對詞語的運用能力及對語境的理解能力,這類題同一小題的四個選項一般是同一詞性.做題時要先通讀短文,了解各題所在的語境,然后在理解各選項意思的基礎上結合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空.21~30.【答案】B、B、A、C、B、C、D、C、A、B【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:你曾經離一只危險的蛇有多近?A.安全的;B.危險的;C.死的;D.粗心的。根據(jù)Have

you

ever

been

near

an

animal

you

were

afraid

of?(你曾經接近過你害怕的動物嗎?)可知,是危險的蛇。故選B。

(2)考查名詞。句意:他喜愛他的工作。A.家庭;B.工作;C.愛好;D.薪水。根據(jù)Well,Tony

Kepler

raises

killer

snakes

for

a

living(Tony

Kepler以養(yǎng)毒蛇為生)可知,這是他的工作。故選B。

(3)考查連詞。句意:他從小就和蛇一起工作。A.自從;B.直到;C.當……時;D.如果。根據(jù)He

has

been

working

with

them(他一直和它們一起工作)可知,主句是現(xiàn)在完成時,因此選since。故選A。

(4)考查形容詞。句意:現(xiàn)在Tony能從蛇身上賺錢了。A.誠實的;B.幸運的;C.有能力的;D.小心的。根據(jù)Tony's

father

has

been

a

snake

handler(馴蛇師)

for

twenty

years

and

he

has

taught

his

son

a

lot

about

them.(Tony的父親成為馴蛇師20年了,他教會了兒子很多關于蛇的知識。)可知,Tony能夠從蛇身上賺錢,beabletodosth"能夠做某事"。故選C。

(5)考查動詞。句意:為了收集毒液,他必須在美國西部找到響尾蛇。A.傷害;B.收集;C.擊;D.品嘗。根據(jù)he

has

to

find

rattlesnakes(響尾蛇)in

the

western

part

of

the

United

States.(他不得不在美國的西部找到響尾蛇。)可知,是為了收集毒液。故選B。

(6)考查動詞。句意:這種抗蛇毒血清對拯救被咬傷的人很有幫助。A.注意;B.依賴;C.拯救;D.保護。根據(jù)This

antivenin

is

really

helpful(這種抗蛇毒血清真的很有幫助)和the

person

who

has

been

bitten(被咬的人們)可知,此處指拯救被咬傷的人。故選C。

(7)考查形容詞。句意:許多人小時候都聽過關于蛇的恐怖故事,并且一直很害怕蛇。A.現(xiàn)代的;B.愚蠢的;C.明亮的;D.嚇人的。根據(jù)have

been

afraid

of

them(害怕它們)可知,是嚇人的故事。故選D。

(8)考查動詞。句意:Tony一直試圖告訴人們蛇所做的積極的事情。A.解釋;B.詢問;C.告訴;D.造成。根據(jù)about

the

positive(積極的)

things

snakes

do(關于蛇能做的積極的事情)可知,是告訴人們蛇的事情。故選C。

(9)考查副詞。句意:蛇也很干凈,它們很少打擾人類。A.很少;B.總是;C.有時;D.經常。根據(jù)Snakes

are

also

very

clean(蛇也是很干凈的)可知,它們很少打擾人們。故選A。

(10)考查介詞。句意:如果沒有毒液收集者,許多人將處于真正的危險之中,有些人將會死亡。A.具有;B.沒有;C.在……上;D.為了。根據(jù)many

people

would

be

in

real

danger

and

some

would

die(許多人將處于真正的危險之中,有些人將會死亡。)可知,沒有毒液收集者,許多人可能會死。故選B。

本文主要講述了馴蛇師Tony

Kepler以養(yǎng)蛇為生,他從小就與蛇打交道,因為他的父親也是一名蛇醫(yī)生?,F(xiàn)在Tony想通過蛇賺錢,他告訴人們通過提取蛇身上的毒液,可以做對人有益的事情。

首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。31.【答案】【小題1】E【小題2】C【小題3】F【小題4】B【小題5】G【解析】(1)根據(jù)下文I'm

going

to

meet

my

friend

Sally

at

Pudong

Airport(我要去浦東機場接我的朋友莎莉)可知此空是詢問"忙什么呢",故選:E。

(2)根據(jù)下文Who

is

she(她是誰)可知沒有聽說過這個人,結合所給選項,此空填C選項,表示"我沒聽說過她",故選:C。

(3)根據(jù)下文

For

about

four

years(大約4年了)可知此空是詢問時間,結合所給選項,此空填F選項,表示"你們彼此認識多久了",故選:F。

(4)根據(jù)Will

she

just

have

a

trip

to

Shanghai(她只是來上海旅游嗎)可知此空詢問為什么,此空填B選項,表示"這次她為什么回來?",故選:B。

(5)根據(jù)上文

She

will

live

in

China

with

her

parents(她將和她父母住在中國)可知這里對此表達看法,此空填G選項,表示"那聽起來不錯",故選:G。

這是一段關于去見朋友的對話。

根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術語。32~34.【答案】A、D、C【解析】(1)A。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FromSeptembertoMay對應的"

10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday"周日至周四上午10點至晚上7點??芍狝符合題意。故選:A。

(2)D。數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)"Adultsingle(單個):

$14for2attractions;Child(4-12)single:8$for2attractions"成人(單個):14美元2景點;兒童(4-12歲)單個人:8美元2個景點。14+8=22.可知D符合題意。故選:D。

(3)C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"For

example,you

can

enjoy

the

smallest

picture

in

the

Arts

&Entertainment

Hall"例如,你可以在藝術和娛樂大廳欣賞最小的圖片??芍狢符合題意。故選:C。

本文主要介紹了吉尼斯世界紀錄博物館的相關信息,它的營業(yè)時間、地址、票價等。

做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項,在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。35~37.【答案】B、C、D【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Michael

was

playing

video

games

in

his

bedroom.Then,he

suddenly

heard

an

explosion(爆炸).(邁克爾在臥室里玩電子游戲。然后,他突然聽到一聲爆炸。)可知,他在臥室里玩電子游戲。故選B。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Jason

was

always

so

helpful

andfriendly

to

everyone

in

the

neighborhood.(杰森總是樂于助人,對附近的每個人都很友好。)可知,杰森總是樂于助人。故選C。

(4)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He

told

themthat

his

dog

played

with

his

oven,and

it

made

the

explosion.(他告訴他們,他的狗在玩烤箱,烤箱爆炸了。)可知是,他的狗。故選D。

(5)標題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段Days

later,Michael's

family

began

to

help

to

rebuild

Jason's

house,and

he

became

muchbetter.What

great

neighbors

they

are!(幾天后,邁克爾的家人開始幫助重建杰森的房子,杰森的病情好轉了。他們是多么好的鄰居?。。┮约巴ㄗx全文可知,本文主要講述了領居之間是如何互相幫助的。所以本文的最佳標題是"好的鄰居"。故選C。

短文講了邁克爾在臥室里玩電子游戲。鄰居杰森家發(fā)生了大火。詳細地講述了他們領居之間是如何互相幫助的。

在通讀全文的基礎上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案。38~40.【答案】D、C、C【解析】本文主要介紹了隨著太空時代的到來,人類訪問月球或行星的夢想實現(xiàn)了。但人類應該意識到,在很長一段時間內,地球將是人類唯一的家。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。

1.

(1)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在句子Russian

space-probes

have

discovered

that

the

surface

of

Venusis

so

hot

that

it

is

almost

certain

that

there

is

no

life

there.(俄羅斯……發(fā)現(xiàn)金星表面非常熱,幾乎可以肯定那里沒有生命。)可知,帶下劃線的"space-probes"在中文中意思是"太空探測器",故選:D

2.

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Scientists

believe

that

in

the

future,people

can

build

space

stations

in

space.(科學家們相信,在未來,人們可以在太空中建造空間站。)可知,在未來,人們將在太空中建造空間站,故選:C。3.

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句So

far

they

haven't

found

any

life.Russian

space-probes

have

discovered

that

the

surface

of

Venusis

so

hot

that

it

is

almost

certain

that

there

is

no

life

there.(到目前為止,他們還沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)任何生命。俄羅斯太空探測器發(fā)現(xiàn)金星表面非常熱,幾乎可以肯定那里沒有生命。)可知,這與C選項"金星表面太熱,人類無法生存。"描述相符,C項是正確的,故選:C。41~43.【答案】C、B、C【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Sometimes

the

hardest

thing

about

feelings

is

sharing

them

with

others."(有時候,最難的事情是與他人分享自己的感受。)可知有時候,感情最難的事情是與他人分享。故選C。

(2)段落大意題。根據(jù)第3段"If

you're

feeling

sad,worried

or

upset,you'd

better

tell

someone.If

you

keep

such

feelings

locked

inside,they

can

even

make

you

sick!"(如果你感到悲傷、擔心或心煩,你最好告訴別人。如果你把這種感覺鎖在心里,它們甚至會讓你生?。┛芍径沃饕v述了為什么我們需要分享我們的感受。故選B。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Sharing

your

feelings

helps

you

both

when

your

feelings

are

good

and

when

they

aren't

so

good."(當你感覺好或不好的時候,分享你的感受對你都有幫助。)可知你和別人分享你的好感覺是有幫助的。C選項錯誤,故選C。

本文介紹了跟一個可信任的人分享情感是很重要的。分享情感幫助你跟你所關心的人或關心你的人更接近。文章還介紹了分享情感的最佳方式、可以分享的對象等。

通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容,仔細核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。44~46.【答案】D、B、D【解析】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中句子"Mazes(迷宮)

are

fun,"

thought

Charlie.He

went

to

the

biggest

maze

in

Britain

with

a

group

of

friends

from

school.("迷宮很有趣,"查理想。他和一群學校的朋友去了英國最大的迷宮。)可知,查理和他的朋友一起進了迷宮。故選D。

(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中句子The

day

before,Charlie

went

to

the

library

and

borrowed

a

book

about

mazes.(前一天,查理去圖書館借了一本關于迷宮的書。)可知,如果查理在7月14日走進迷宮,他是7月13日借的書。故選B。

(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中句子They

had

to

call

a

guard(管理員).He

climbed

up

his

ladder(梯子)

and

told

them

how

to

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