1998年試題重點(diǎn)單詞

1998年試題重點(diǎn)單詞SectionA1.diverseadj.=different=various=varied多種多樣的2.distinctiveadj.區(qū)別性的3.similaradj.(to)相似的4.separatevt.~…from與…分離5.incentiven.=motive動(dòng)力6.initiativen.進(jìn)取心7.excitevt.~mentn.激動(dòng),刺激8.entertainvt.~mentn.娛樂(lè)9.deliberateadj.=intentional故意地intentionn.意圖10.definiteadj.明確的(a~answer)11.delicateadj.嬌嫩的,柔軟的12.interactiveadj.相互影響的,互動(dòng)的13.exterminatevt.=kill14.woundvt.使受傷woundedadj.受傷的=injured15.reducevt.減少16.trapvt.捕獲17.reluctantadj.=unwilling勉強(qiáng)的，不情愿的willingoppo.心甘情愿的18.curiousadj.好奇的curiosityn.好奇19.anxiousadj.(about)焦慮的anxietyn.焦慮20.opposedadj.(to)反對(duì)的oppositionn.反對(duì)opposevt.反對(duì)21.initiatevt.=trigger發(fā)起,創(chuàng)始initiativen.進(jìn)取心22.hastenvt.加速,催促hasten.迅速23.devisevt.設(shè)計(jì),發(fā)明24.releasevt.釋放,發(fā)行,公布~energy釋放能量~scores公布分?jǐn)?shù)25.panicn.=fear恐懼26.tensionn.=nervousness緊張的tenseadj.=nervous27.approachvt.接近28.optimaladj.=ideal理想的29.optionaladj.選擇的optfor選擇optionn.30.requirevt.要求~sb.todo/~sth.ofsb.requirementn.31.standardn.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)32.conveniencen.方便33.chronicadj.=continuous34.serialadj.一系列的seriesn.a~of35.transientadj.短暫的,過(guò)渡的36.facilitatevt.=promote促進(jìn)37.maximizevt.使最大化maximumn.最大量minimizevt.使最小化minimumn.38.guaranteevt.~todo保證做39.establishvt.=setup建立40.designvt.設(shè)計(jì)41.cooperationn.合作SectionBtranslationn.翻譯vt.translatetransmissionn.發(fā)射vt.transmittransportationn.運(yùn)輸vt.transporttransitionn.轉(zhuǎn)變,過(guò)渡vt.transittransplantationn.移植vt.transplanttransformationn.改變vt.transformtransferencen.調(diào)動(dòng),轉(zhuǎn)移vt.transferfortunateadj.幸運(yùn)的oppo.un~2.assurevt.~sb.that使某人確信ascertainvt.查明,確定suspectvt.~sb.ofsth./~that懷疑suspendvt.懸掛berelatedto與…相關(guān)definiteadj.明確的proofn.證據(jù)vt.Prove3.contributeto導(dǎo)致,對(duì)…做貢獻(xiàn)applyvi.~for申請(qǐng)applyvt.~sth.tosth.應(yīng)用applicationn.申請(qǐng),應(yīng)用applicantn.申請(qǐng)人attributesth.to把…歸因于attachvt.~sth.tosth.系,附加proportationn.比例5.justifyvt.證明某人的行為是正當(dāng)?shù)腶dj.justtestifyvt.證明,證實(shí)witnessvt.作證,目睹n.證人identifyvt.確認(rèn)identificationn.確認(rèn)identityn.身份~card身份證6.conformvi.~to/with一致,符合appealvi.~to吸引refervi.~to參閱,提及referencebooks參考書accessn.have~to接近…的機(jī)會(huì)7.favorableadj.有利的vt./n.favorpredictableadj.可預(yù)測(cè)的vt.predictdependableadj.可依靠的vi.dependoncf.dependentadj.依靠的,依賴的resonableadj.有道理的constantadj.不斷的,不變的,永恒的outcomen.=result結(jié)果8.shrugone’sshoulders聳肩touchvt.觸摸raisevt.舉起;撫養(yǎng);提高cf.rise(rose,risen)vi.上升arousevt.激起,引起arisevi.(arose,arisen)出現(xiàn)patvt.輕拍asif=asthough仿佛,好象9.apologeticadj.抱歉的apologyn.apologizevi.(tosb.)threateningadj.威脅的threatn威脅threatenvt.(~sb.todo/intodoing)pessimisticadj.(about)悲觀的optimisticadj.樂(lè)觀的gratefuladj.=thankful(tosb.forsth.)感激的10.diminishvt.減少,縮減alleviatevt.=lessen=relieve減輕eg.~thepain/theburdenreplacevt.=taketheplaceof代替abolishvt.=doawaywith廢除eg.~slaveryincurableadj.無(wú)法治愈的satisfactoryadj.令人滿意的(修飾物)satisfiedadj.滿意的(修飾人)ReadingComprehensionnuclearadj.核的dangern危險(xiǎn)dangerousadj.radiationn.射線detectvt.發(fā)覺(jué)，發(fā)現(xiàn)similarlyadv.相似地harmlessadj.無(wú)害的harmfuladj.有害的harmn.vitaladj.主要的organn.器官significantadj.意義重大的replacevt.取代damagevt.損害introuble有麻煩reproducevt.deformvt.使畸形cancern.癌癥showup=turnup出現(xiàn)mysteryn.神秘mysteriousadj.victimn.受害者awareadj.(of)意識(shí)到的asaresultbeliableto傾向于absorbvt.吸收l(shuí)iein在于lie,lay,lainconsequencen.后果responsibleadj.(for)負(fù)責(zé)任offspringn.后代infervt.推論emphasizevt強(qiáng)調(diào)lay/putemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào)spectacularadj.destroyvt.引人矚目的otherthan=except除了deathrate死亡率technologyn.技術(shù)indifferencen.漠視indifferentadj.(to)=deadenedtakesth.seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待equipvt.裝備proportionn.比例proportionateadj.相稱的disproportionateadj.contraryto與。。。相反fataladj.=deadly致命的errorn.=mistakeerrvi.犯錯(cuò)誤attituden.態(tài)度，看法crimen.犯罪estimatevt.估計(jì)penaltyn.=punishment懲罰negligencen.忽視neglectvt.imprisonmentn.監(jiān)禁prisonn.elementaryschool=primaryschool=gradeschool小學(xué)highschool=middleschool中學(xué)aimat以。。。為目標(biāo)pressuren.壓力attachimportanceto強(qiáng)調(diào)declinevi.=decrease下降bealerttosth.對(duì)。。。警覺(jué)beconfrontedwith=befacedwith面臨aspectn.=respect方面accountfor解釋frequencyn.頻率frequentadj.architecturen.建筑narrowthegap縮小距離afireextinguisher滅火器counton=relyon=dependon依賴reinforcevt.加強(qiáng)householdappliances家用電器climaten.氣候shiftvi.=move移動(dòng)speciesn.物種（單復(fù)數(shù)同）familiaradj.熟悉的unfamiliaradj.environmentn.環(huán)境massiveadj.巨大冊(cè)boostvt.發(fā)展theopposite對(duì)立面energyn.能量reflectvt.反映meltvi.融化magicallyadv.神氣地emissionn.發(fā)射emitvt.impactn.(on)影響，沖擊prosperityn.繁榮prosperousadj.consumptionn消費(fèi).consumevt.consumern.消費(fèi)者averageadj.普通的，平均的citizen=residentn.公民，居民interactwith與。。。打交道m(xù)igratevt.移民accompanyvt.伴隨companyn.dependentadj.(on)依靠的independentadj.獨(dú)立的commonadj.常見(jiàn)的resultfrom=becausedby有。。。引起resultin=lead(up)to導(dǎo)致organizevt.組織organizationn.disordern.混亂unusualadj.不同尋常的nervecells神經(jīng)細(xì)胞nervousadj.carryout執(zhí)行expertn.(on)專家proposevt.=suggest建議tissuen.組織techniquen.技術(shù)evidencen.證據(jù)involvevt.必須包括beinvolvedin/with卷入，從事differfrom與。。。不同bedifferentfromabnormaladj.不正常的normaladj.affectvt.影響belimitedto局限于investigatevt.調(diào)查explorevt.探索reducevt.減少restrictvt.限制adequateadj.充足的，恰當(dāng)?shù)膕urrounding=environment環(huán)境mentaladj.思想的，心理的physicaladj.身體的，物質(zhì)的enablesb.todo使某人能夠做approachn.方法approachvt.接近，靠近efficientadj.效率高的asequenceof=aseriesof一系列的expandvt.擴(kuò)展needanddemand供求lackvt.缺少conceptn.概念regarding