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Unit

4EarthquakeUsing

language1title2headline標(biāo)題reporterChai

Jing

is

a3a

bar4of

chocolateTheearthquake5did

greatdamage

損害to

this

area.There

mustbe

somethingfrightening

infront

of

thebaby.The

girl

isfrightened

6congratulations祝賀7judge8sincerely9express快車 速遞1011cyclistWords

preparationa

great

number

oftitlereporterbardamagefrightenfrighteningfrightenedcongratulationjudgesincerelyexpressoutlineheadline12cyclistWhich

city:Which

year:Tangshan13141516171819Tangshan’s

new

look2021reading22Here

is

a

letter

of

invitation.

Read

itcarefully

and

imagine

that

you

are

thestudent

who

has

been

invited

to

give

aspeech.2324Task-readingP30who

invited

the

student

?why?Office

of

the

citygovernment.Because

the

student

win

the

high

schoolspeaking

competition

about

new

TangshanWhat

was

the

park

builtfor?It

was

built

to

honor

those

died

in

theearthquake

and

those

helped

the

survivors.When

will

the

student

speak

to

the

parkvisitor?On

July

28

at

11:00discussing25Now

in

pairs

prepare

a

short

speech,inwhich

you

should:Thank

those

who

worked

hard

to

rescuesurvivors

and

list

some

of

the

things

the

workersdid

to

helpthem;Thank

those

who

worked

hard

to

build

a

newcity;Thank

Ithweouvldisliikteotrosexfoprreslsismtyenthianngksttoo

…yowuhros…p.eech.Here,

I

wish

to

express

my

thanks

to

the

great

efforts

…I’d

also

like

to

thank

…No

words

are

strong

enough

to

express

our

…It

was

terrible

when

… It

seemed

as

if

….I

remember

… I

felt

… Not

long

after

that

… Luckily,

…P3026I

would

like

toexpress

my

thanks

to…

who…Here,

I

wish

to

express

my

thanks

for

thegreatefforts…I’d

also

like

tothank…No

words

are

strong

enough

to

express

our…It

was

terrible

when…It

seemed

as

if…I

remember…I

felt…Not

long

afterthat…Luckily,…27What

you

should

write

in

yourspeech?The

outline:Part1:

express

your

thanks

tozhangsha,

the

government

and

allthe

people

who

attend

the

parkpart2:

how

terrible

the

earthquakewas,

and

how

these

workers

helpedus,

they

get

honored

bygovernment

and

people.Part3:

express

thanks

again

andyour

bestwishes.28One

possible

speech:Ladies

and

gentlemen,Good

morning.

It’s

my

great

honor

tobe

given

the

chance

to

give

thespeech.Thank

Mr

Zhang

and

the

citygovernment

for

inviting

me

tospeak.And

thank

all

of

you

to

attend

thisactivity.29Everybody

knows

that

this

park

willbe

opened

to

honor

those

who

died

inthe

terrible

disaster

on

this

day

35years

ago.

We

should

say

that

all

ofyou

are

very

lucky

to

havesurvived.But

never

can

we

forget

those

whohelped

you

do

the

rescue

work.

Theydug

out

those

who

had

beentrappedand

buried

thedead.30They

also

helped

build

the

new

city.They

built

new

homes

and

offices

inonly

seven

years.

For

this

work,

manyworkers

and

soldiers

lost

their

lives.

Weshould

show

our

greatest

honor

tothem.When

I

first

arrived

in

the

city

yesterday,I

came

to

understand

why

Tangshanwas

called

“Brave

City

ofChina”.31What

you

have

done

made

thewholeworld

surprised.

Look

at

the

tallbuildings

and

the

beautiful

environment.How

brave

you

are!

I

think

you

shouldalways

be

proud

of

thecity.Thank

you

for

listening

to

myspeech.32phrases331.

win

a

speaking

competition贏得演講競(jìng)賽2.

be

proud

of

=take

pride

in以…為驕傲3.

honour

sb.尊敬/紀(jì)念某人,向…表示敬意4.

as

you

know正如你知道的那樣5.

invite

sb.

to

do

sth./to

aplace邀請(qǐng)某人做某事/去某地6.

on

that

special

day在那特殊的一天7.

express

one’s

thanks

to

sb.表達(dá)某人的感激之情348.

no

words

are

strong

enough

to

express

…無法用言語表達(dá)…9.

it

seemed

as

if看起來好象10.

a

team

of

cyclists一隊(duì)騎自行車的人11.

be

known/famous

as/for作為/因?yàn)椤鸼e

known

to

sb.被…所知道12.

raise/collect/get

money

for…為…籌錢13.

indisaster-hit

areas在受災(zāi)地區(qū)35Languagepoints36371

Congratulations!

We

are

pleased

to

tell

youthat

you

have

won

the

high

schoolspeakingcompetition

about

new

Tangshan.2

Your

speech

was

heard

by

a

group

of

fivejudges.3

It

seems

as

if…4

I

would

like

to

express

my

thanks

to

whoCongratulate1.I

congratulate

you

on

your

great

discovery.我祝賀你的偉大發(fā)現(xiàn)。2.I

want

tocongratulate

you

with

allmyheart.我衷心地祝賀你。3.He

congratulated

himself

on

havingsurvived

the

earthquake.他慶幸自己在地震中幸免于死。4.

Congratulations

(to

you)

on

your

happymarriage!祝賀你喜結(jié)良緣!3839Notes:congratulate

vt.1.祝賀;恭喜congratulate

sb.+on/upon

(doing)

sth.2.自我慶幸congratulate

oneself

+on

(doing)

sth.congratulations

n.1.

祝賀;恭喜

2.

賀詞congratulations

to

sb.

on/upon

(doing)

sth.congratulator

n.祝賀者?

A--

Mum,

I

have

passed

the

driving

test.---

.congratulations

on

your

success.B

That’s

all

right.C

Congratulate

toyouD

Really?Good4041His

father

used

to

be

a

judge.She’s

a

good

judge

of

wine.3.The

blind

can’t

judge

colours.4.Don’t

judge

a

man

by

his

looks.5.

Judging

from(by)

what

he

said,

he

must

bean

honestman.法官專家判斷判斷從…判斷42judgen.法官;鑒賞家;裁判vt.判斷;估計(jì)聯(lián)想拓展judgment

n.判斷,辨別力judge

sb./

sth.

by/fromas

far

as

Ijudge

我認(rèn)為通過……判斷……judging

from/by...從……來看, 根據(jù)……判斷高手過招(1)單項(xiàng)填空A

the

hat

he

,the

old

man

is

afarmer.(2010·山東日照檢測(cè)).

Judging

from;

is

wearingB.

Judging

by;

is

having

onC.

To

judge

by;

puttingD.

Judged

by;

isputting(2)用judge的適當(dāng)形式填空(原創(chuàng))①

from

his

appearance,

he

must

be

arich

man.Judging②Inher

,

he

must

be

from

the

south.judgment43I

seemed

to

hear

a

voice

in

the

distance

. It

seemed

that

I

heard

a...The

children

seemed

to

be

eating

something

i n

the

room.It

seemed

that

the

children

were

eating

….The

young

man

seemed

to

have

changed

much.It

seemed

that

the

young

man

had

changedmuch.4445Sb

seems

to

do???to

be

doingto

have

done(to

be)+adj/n/介詞短語It

seems/seemed

that

sbas

ifThere

seems

to

be1)

His

fatherseems

(to

be)a

kind

man

(是個(gè)親切的人)。The

flowers

seem

more

beautiful

(更漂亮了)after

the

rain.I

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