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TSInternationalMiningCo.,Ltd.
SafetyOperationProcedures
fortheminingmachines
TableofContents
ChuteFeederSafetyOperationProcedures
3
400x600JawCrusherOperationProcedures
4
BeltConveyorOperationProcedures
5
1500x3600BallMillSafetyOperationProcedures
6
FC-1500GradingMachineSafetyOperationProcedures
7
FlotationMachineSafetyOperationProcedures
8
PressFilterSafetyOperationProcedures
9
SlurryPumpSafetyOperationProcedures
10
ChuteFeederSafetyOperationProcedures
Equipmentcheck
Beforeturningonthemachine
MachineParts:
Safetyprotectiondeviceisitworkingproperly?
Couplingboltsandrollerisitworkingnormally?
Lubricatingoilandgreaseforthedecelerationpartisitworkingproperly?
Thewearandtearconditionoftheshieldandfunnel
Pushingrodorhandleisitbalance,theboltsinstalledaretheyloose?
Motor:
Arethestartingdeviceandtheindexlightsworkingproperly?
Isthehandleofthemanualmotoreasytorotate?
OperatingCheck
MachineParts
Istheminefeedingprocessnormal?
Aretheyanydebrisorlargepiecesoforethatimpacttheminefeedingprocess?
Isthereanyabnormalsoundcomingfromthedecelerator?Doesthetemperatureofthedeceleratorkeeprising?
Motor
Isthereanyabnormalsoundcomingfromtheelectricparts?Doesthetemperatureoftheelectricpartskeeprising?
Istheelectriccurrentabovethecontrolcabinetworkingnormally?
Theproceduretoturnonandoffthemachine
Theproceduretoturnonthemachine
Followtheequipmentcheckprocessandconductequipmentcheck
Cautionabouttheswitchonorder.Presstheswitchonbuttonafterensuringthatthemachineisreadytowork
Theproceduretoturnoffthemachine
Uponreceivingtheswitchofforderoremergencystoporderonthemachine,pressthestopbuttonrightawaytostopthemachinefromoperatingandthenturnofftheelectricsourceinsidethecontrollingcabinet.
Note
Followingtheproductionrequirementtofeedthemineevenly.Theeccentricdistanceofthefeedershouldnotbeadjusted
Cautiousaboutthemachineturnonandofforderandmakeproperdecisiononhowtohandlethesituation
Eachshiftmustfollowtherequirementandinspecttheconditionofthelubricatingoil,addthelubricatingoilasneeded
Theorewarehouseshouldbeclosedtopreventorefromdamagingthefeeder
Ifwood,metalandotherdebrisarefoundbeforetheyreachthefeeder,stopthefeederrightaway.Afterpickingupthewood,metalorotherdebris,turnonthemachinetoresumefeedingtheore.
400x600JawCrusherOperationProcedures
Preparatoryworkbeforestartingthemachine
Checkwhetherthechuteofthecrushercontainsoreordebris
Checkwhetherthepartsareproperlylubricated,addlubricatingoilasnecessary
Checkwhetherthereisanythingthatpreventsthecrusherfromworkingproperly.Checkwhetherthesafetyprotectionshieldisstillvalidandthelightingsareingoodworkingcondition.Ifanythingfails,fixedtheproblemsfirstbeforestart.
Turnontheswitchofthecrusher,checktheindicatorlightandmetertoensurethattheyareworking.Makesurethatthechuteorefeederisproperlyworking.
StarttheMachine
Aftermakingsurethatthecrusherisabletostart,presstheswitchonbuttonontopofthecontrolcabinettoallowthecrushertobootup.
Afterthecrusherisbootupproperly,proceedwiththefollowingcheck:
Checkwhetherthereisanyabnormalsoundfromthecrusher
Checkwhetherthereisanypartorscrewthatisbecomingloose.Ifabnormalsituationisfind,stopthemachinerightawaytofixtheproblem
Checktheelectricvoltageandcurrenttoseewhethertheyarewithinthenormalworkinglimit
Afterensuringthecrusherisworkingproperly,startfeedingtheore
Feedtheoreevenly;controltheinputaround20–30MTperhours
StoptheMachine
Stopfeedingtheore
Waittillthecrusheremptyoutthecrushedorefirst,thenpressthestopbuttonabovethecontrolcabinettostopthecrusherfrommoving
Turnofftheswitchofthecrusherlocatedinsidethecontrolcabinet
Duringthecrushingprocess,ifthecrusherisblockedorisworkinginabnormalcondition,stopthemachinerightaway.Resolvetheproblemfirstthenstartthemachineagain.
SafetyPrecautions
Theoperatormustgothroughsafetytraining
Duringthecrushingprocess,donotobservethemachinefromthetopofthecrusher
Duringthecrushingprocess,donotperformanycleaningorrepairingtasks
Duringthecrushingprocess,donotinserthand(s)intotheorefeedingopeningofthecrushertospreadouttheore
Thecrusherisrunningatthebestperformancewhenitis2/3full.Adjusttheamountoforefeedintothecrushertoensurethatthecrusherisrunningatitsbestperformance.
BeltConveyorOperationProcedures
Performthefollowingcheckbeforestartthemachine
Checkwhethertheoilinsidethedeceleratorisenoughandwhetherthescrewsinanypartsareloose
Checktheupperandlowerrollertoseewhethertheyareinworkingcondition,ensuringthattheself-aligningrolleraremovingfreely,andthebeltsareproperlyfastenedandconnected
Cleantherollersandunsurethereisnoobstaclethatwillpreventtherollerfromoperatingproperly
Checkandmakesurethattheinputandoutputorefunnelsarenotblocked
Donotoverloadthebeltconveyor.Beforestoptheconveyor,stopfeedingtheoreandwaittillalloreareemptedfromtheconveyor.
Everyshifthastochecktheequipmentonceevery15minutes
Checkthebearingandmotorofthedeceleratorandmakesuretheyareallworkingnormally.
Checkwhetherthebeltisstillinproperposition
Checkgearboxbearings,motorswhetheritisnormal
Checkwhetherthespacebetweentheheadandtailwheelsareblockedwithdebris,theconveyorbeltistearandtherollersarefunctioning
Checkwhetherthefunnelisblocked.Ifitisblocked,findoutthesourceoftheproblem;reporttheproblemtoresolvetheissue.
Performyourduty,aftertransporttherawmaterial,carryoutthesprayprocessrightawayanddelivertherawmaterialtothedesignatedpoint.
Ifthemachineismalfunctioningduringthecheckingprocess,donotinsertyourhandintothemachinetofixtheproblem.Stopthemachinefirstbeforeconductingtherepairprocedures.
Cleanupthesurroundingareas
1500x3600BallMillSafetyOperationProcedures
Maintenancecheckbeforestartingthemachine
Thebodyofthemachineandthetransmissionsystem
Checkwhetherthereisanypartorscrewthatisbecomingloose.Manholecover,materialinputdeviceisworkingproperly.
Checkwhetherthedeceleratorisfunctioningnormally,thespoonheadlooksnormal,thescrewsareproperlytightened
Checkwhetherthesafetyprotectiondeviceisworking,andwhetherthereisanythingthatpreventsthemachinefromfunctioningwell.
LubricatingSystem
Checkwhetherthelubricatingoilforthehollowshiftisinwithintherequirement,oilforthegearhasreachedtherequiredlevel
Checkwhethertheoilforthedeceleratoriswithintherequirement,whetherthelubricatingoilisstillclean
Motor
Isthelowvoltagecabinetfunctioningwell?Isthesignalandmeterfunctioningasrequired?
Isthewiringworkingproperly?Isthereenoughgreaseforthebearingofthemotor?Istheminebrushingconditionlooksnormal?
Tostartthemachine
Beforepressthestartbutton,makesurethereisnothingthatwillobstructthemachinefromfunctioningnormally.
Tostopthemachine
Beforepressthestopbutton,wait5to10minutestillthemachineemptiesthemine,andthenturnoffthepowersource.
Stopthemachineimmediatelyif:
5secondsafterstart,thefrequencysensitiverheostatoftheACcontactorisnotturnonoritisturnedonbuttheelectricmeterindicatesthatitisoverthelimitandthespeedoftherotationisnotnormal.
Themainbearingvibratestoomuchorthetemperatureofthemainbearingraisedmorethan60degreeanditcontinuestorise.
Thelining,humanorifice,rotatingpartsandotherconnectingboltsstarttobecomelooseorfalloff.
Thegrindingpartsorlinerstarttowearandtear.
Theotherpartsofthemill,suchasconnectingboltsbecomeloose,whichaffectstheproductiontooperatesafely.
FC-1500GradingMachineSafetyOperationProcedures
CheckingtheMachine
Checkbeforeoperatingthemachine
Whetherthespiralbladeisstillintact
Whetherthetankisblockedorleaked.
Isthereenoughoilforthedecelerator,istheoilstillclean?
Whetherthedrivebeltisstillintactandnottwisted.
Whethertheconnectingboltisloosed.Istheprotectionshieldproperly
Fastened
Duringtheoperation
Isthespiralbladerotatesmoothly
Checkwhethertheupperandloweraxlegenerateunusualsoundwhen
rotating
Isthetemperatureofthedeceleratortoohighoristhereanyoilleaking
Thesequencetostartandstopthemachine
Tostartthemachine
Liftupthespiralshaft
Afterrotating1to2times,istherotatinglookssmooth?
Afterthemachineisbootup,pulldownthespiralshaft(whenpullingdownthe
spiralshaft,usingintermittentonandoffmethod)
Tostopthemachine
Stopthemillfirstandwaittillthegrindedoretotalprocessedandemptiedoutofthegradingmachine,thenstopthemachine
Pressthestopbuttontostopthespiralshaftfrommoving
Liftupthespiralshafttothespecificposition,thespiralshaftshouldnotcoverbythegrindedore
RepairandMaintenance
Oilnozzleshouldbefilledonceineveryshift
Bigandsmallgearshouldbelubricatedonceineveryshift
Theoillevelofthedeceleratorshouldbecheckedonceineveryshift.Theoilshouldbefilledonceayear,theoilcontainershouldbecleanedandnewoilshouldbeaddedatleastonceevery2years.
Toincreasetheefficiencyofthedecelerator,thedeceleratorshouldbecheckedonceaweek,filledwithoilonceeveryyear,cleanedandreplacedwithnewoilonceevery2years.
FlotationMachineSafetyOperationProcedures
CheckingTheMachine
Checkbeforeoperatingthemachine
ChecktoseewhetherthegapbetweentheimpellerCoverisinproperdistance
Checktoseewhethertheimpellermotorisstuck
Checktoseewhetherthewaterchuteisleaking,whetherthereisanydebrisinthechuteandwhethertheScrapershaftisintact
Checktoseewhetherthebeltisloose,over-tightenortear
Checktoseethefasteningboltsareloose
Duringtheoperation(checkevery30minutes)
Checkwhethertheverticalaxisisvibrating
Checkwhetherthescraperisrotatingproperly
Checkwhetherthereisanycrushsoundinsidetheflotationchute
Checkwhetherthesuckingpowerisevenlydistributedineachflotationmachine
Thesequencetostartthemachine
Afterrotating1to2times,istherotatinglookssmooth?
Pressthestartbuttontostarttheflotationmachineandxxx
Thestartsequencesare:Fineselection3,fineselection2,fineselection1,roughselectionandscreenselection
Waitfortheflotationmachinetofunctionproperlybeforestartthestirringtankandfeedtheore
Thesequencetostopthemachine
Stopthestirringtankfirstthenstoptheflotationmachine
Thestopsequencesare:roughselection,screenselection,fineselection1,fineselection2,fineselection3,thenstopscraper
Stopaddingthechemicalsintothestirringtank.Cleanupthesurroundingarea
PressFilterSafetyOperationProcedures
CheckingTheMachinebeforestartingthemachine
Isthefueltankoillevelnormal
Isthemanualvalvebetweenthefueltankandtheoilpumpopen?
Isthereanysedimentsthatstuckatthebottomandblockthefilter
Ensurethatthereisnothinginthesurroundingthatwouldaffectthemachinetooperatenormally
Tostartthemachine
Opentherawmaterialinputvalve
Selecttheoperationmethodandpressthestartbutton
Afterstartthemachine,checkwhethertheoilpipethattransmittheoilthatreturnedbacktothefuelbankandmakesureitisclean
Istheoilpipeleaking
Itemstopayattentiontowhenoperatingthemachine
Doesthemachinegenerateunusualsound
Istherawmaterialinputvalvefunctioningproperly?Isthetemperatureofthemachinestaysnormal?
Arethereanyboltsbecomingloosen?
Isthefilteringclothtear?
Tostopthemachine
Closetherawmaterialinputvalve.Turnontheback-flowswitchofthemineslurry
Pressthestopbuttonandturnoffthepowersource
Waitfor3minutesandopenthefilterplate
Takeouttheconcentratesstuckonthefilteringclothandstretchthefilteringcloth
Safetyprecaution
Donotperformanycleaning,repairingandmaintenanceserviceswhenthemachineisrunning
Duringthepressingprocess,nooneshouldgoclosetothefilterplateinordertopreventtheanyinjurycauseduetoaccidentalsplashingofthemineslurry
Keepthesurroundingareaclean
SlurryPumpSafetyOperationProcedures
Itemstopayattention
Beforeswitchingonthepump,turntheshafttotheproperpositioned.Thisistopreventslurryfromblockingthemachineandoverheattheelectricparts
Whenthepumpisstopmorethan8hours,makesuretheelectricinsulatorischeckedbeforeswitchingonthepump
Makesurethesafetyprotectionshieldisintact
Donotsplashthewateronthepumptocooldownthebearingofthepump
Afterrepairingtheelectricpart,makesurethedirectorthatthemotorrotatesistherightdirection,oritwillloosentheimpellerandbearingandcauseaccidenttohappen
Checkingthemachinebeforeoperating
Checkwhetherthewatersealwaterisnormalandthelubricatinggreasehasmettherequiredpositi
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