新東方新概念英語(yǔ)第三冊(cè)Lesson-30(課堂PPT)

Lesson30Thedeathofaghost1Nochangetakesplaceovernight,butgradually.Overnight:改變不是一朝一夕之事，要慢慢來(lái)。2conscientious:

Iwasaconscientiousstudent.

Heisthemostdiligentman.Sheisthemostindustriouswoman.Describeonehard-workingman:3suspect:

Suspect=Ithink（我懷疑---是---）Doubt=Idon’tthink（我懷疑---這件事）IsuspectheisaliarIdoubtheisaliar.過(guò)于偉大或者過(guò)于卑微，過(guò)于高明或者過(guò)于愚蠢，過(guò)于奇特或者過(guò)于陳舊的話，都值得懷疑。-王蒙4desert：Beabstracted心不在焉的

Beabsent-minded注意力不集中的。Sorry,Iamdreaming.對(duì)不起，我開(kāi)小差了。開(kāi)小差：原指軍人脫離隊(duì)伍私自逃跑,現(xiàn)在常用來(lái)比喻擅自離開(kāi)工作崗位或逃避任務(wù)的行為犯開(kāi)小差罪,比喻思想不集中,做事不專(zhuān)心。5Army

軍regimentdivision師brigade旅regiment團(tuán)battalion營(yíng)company連platoon排squad班6ForyearsvillagersbelievedthatEndleyfarmwashaunted.Thefarmwasownedbytwobrothers,JoeandBobCox.Theyemployedafewfarmhands,butnoonewaswillingtoworktherelong.Iponder我考慮IconsiderIfigureInmyopinionMybeliefisthat...Ibelieve:7Washaunted=wasvisitedbyghost

It’smyfavoritehaunt.這是我常去的地方。Thechildhoodmemoryoftencomebacktohauntme.兒時(shí)的回憶常在我腦中縈繞?？M繞8ForyearsvillagersbelievedthatEndleyfarmwashaunted.ForyearsvillagershavebelievedthatEndleyfarmwashaunted.體會(huì)兩句話的差異：多年來(lái)，村民們一直認(rèn)為恩得利農(nóng)場(chǎng)在鬧鬼。多年來(lái)，村民們一直認(rèn)為恩得利農(nóng)場(chǎng)在鬧鬼。村民們?cè)谶^(guò)去的很多年里一直認(rèn)為恩得利農(nóng)場(chǎng)在鬧鬼。9Iwasateacherfortenyears.Ihavebeenateacherfortenyears.10Everytimeaworkergaveuphisjob,hetoldthesamestory.Farmlaborerssaidthattheyalwayswokeuptofindtheworkhadbeendoneovernight.Hayhadbeencutandcowshedshadbeencleaned.我起床后，發(fā)現(xiàn)下雨了。

Iwokeuptofinditwasrainingoutside.我到他家后發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)出去了。

Iarrivedathishometofindhehadleft.TO:不定式做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ):表示“事與愿違或沒(méi)有料到的結(jié)果”，多半帶有些不好的、失望沮喪的感情色彩.11

Iwokeuptofinditwasrainingoutside.再次對(duì)比：我起床后，發(fā)現(xiàn)下雨了。Iwokeupandfoundthatitwasrainingoutside.Iwokeup,findingthatitwasrainingoutside.12Afarmworker,whostayedupallnight,claimedtohaveseenafigurecuttingcorninthemoonlight.Stayupallnight:Iwasupallnight.Burnthemidnightoil.Ididn’tsleepawinklastnight.Ididn’tgetmuchsleeplastnight.Iwastossingandturninglastnight.13Intime,itbecameanacceptedfactthattheCoxbrothersemployedaconscientiousghostthatdidmostoftheirworkforthem.That---------主語(yǔ)從句，邏輯主語(yǔ)是it.

Itwasstrangethathesaidnowordatthemeeting.=Thathesaidnowordatthemeetingwasstrange.

Intime:afteraperiodoftime.acceptedfact：不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí)disputedissues富有爭(zhēng)議的問(wèn)題：14主語(yǔ)從句之“除卻巫山不是云”Itwasstrangethathesaidnowordatthemeeting.

=Thathesaidnowordatthemeetingwasstrange.

他沒(méi)說(shuō)一句話，這是很奇怪的。ItisanacceptfactthatEnglishisimportant.=ThatEnglishisimportantisanacceptfact.英語(yǔ)很重要，這是個(gè)不爭(zhēng)的事實(shí)。15總結(jié)：

主語(yǔ)從句即把主語(yǔ)換成了分句，但必須用that引導(dǎo)，不可省略16Noonesuspectedthattheremightbesomeoneelseonthefarmwhohadneverbeenseen.Thiswasindeedthecase.我們家沒(méi)有人認(rèn)為我會(huì)考上耶魯大學(xué)。NooneinmyfamilythinkthatIwillenterintoYaleuniversity.NooneinmyfamilysuspectedthattheremightbeapossibilityformetoenterintoYaleuniversity.17Thiswasindeedthecase.新三之“case”回顧篇：asitdidinthecaseofAlfredBloggs：[L4]ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefiancé[L7]Yetthisisnotalwaysthecase.[L22]18Ashorttimeago,villagerswereastonishedtolearnthattheghostofEndleyhaddied.

beastonishedtolearn:驚悉

羅馬尼亞27歲小伙結(jié)婚三月就離婚，再娶45歲丈母娘。廣西一流浪漢被車(chē)撞無(wú)恙，因其身穿四季衣服多達(dá)27件。俄羅斯一240斤婦女用體重壓傷劫匪。19Everyonewenttothefuneral,forthe'ghost'wasnoneotherthanEricCox,athirdbrotherwhowassupposedtohavediedasayoungman.Afterthefuneral,JoeandBobrevealedasecretwhichtheyhadkeptforoverfortyyears.①我要找的人就是你！Iamlookingfornoneotherthanyou!②得到這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的就是你！Theprizegoestononeotherthanyou!③這位不是別人，正是我的老朋友約翰。

Thisisnoneotherthanmyoldfriend,John.

noneotherthan：不是別人，正是---

20besupposedto:Shouldbe:expectedtobe：forthoughthepicturesweresupposedtobetheworkoffamousartists,theyhadinfactbeenpaintedbyDickie.因?yàn)檫@些畫(huà)名義上是名家的作品，事實(shí)上是迪基自己畫(huà)的。Bebelievedto:21我應(yīng)該怎么做？WhatamIsupposedtodo?他應(yīng)該八點(diǎn)鐘就到。Heissupposedtobeherebyeight.22人們認(rèn)為“泰坦尼克”是最好的電影。Titanicissupposedtobethebestmovie.人們認(rèn)為春天是最好的季節(jié)。Springissupposedtobethebestseason.23thethirdbrother：表示的是次序，即第三個(gè)孩子athirdbrother:三個(gè)中的其中一個(gè)。athirdbrother:他有三本英語(yǔ)書(shū)。這是其中一本。Hehasthreebooks.Thisisathirdbook.=Thisisoneofhisthreebooks.我有五個(gè)表哥。Worm是其中一個(gè)。Ihavefivebrothers-in-law.Wormisafifthbrothers-in-law.=Wormisoneofmyfivebrothers-in-law.24Erichadbeentheeldestsonofthefamily,verymucholderthanhistwobrothers.HehadbeenobligedtojointhearmyduringtheSecondWorldWar.thesecondson:次子Eldestson:=thefirstbornoldolderoldesteldereldest年齡長(zhǎng)幼25我有一本書(shū)，比你的有趣多了。中國(guó)人很有禮貌，比英國(guó)人強(qiáng)多了。這臺(tái)電腦用了十年了，比過(guò)去慢多了。Ihaveabook,moreinterestingthanyours.Chinesearepolite,muchbetterthanEnglishmen.Thiscomputerhasbeenusedfortenyears,muchslowerthanitusedtobe.26Ashehatedarmylifehedecidedtodeserthisregiment.英文中的邏輯表達(dá)：他討厭軍旅生活，決定逃離所在部隊(duì)。

邏輯27Whenhelearntthathewouldbesentabroad,hereturnedtothefarmandhisfartherhidhimuntiltheendofthewar.returntoworkReturnto:returntonormalreturntopower28Fearingtheauthorities,Ericremainedinhidingafterthewaraswell.HisfathertoldeverybodythatErichadbeenkilledinaction.邏輯英文中的邏輯表達(dá)（英轉(zhuǎn)中）分詞表示不同情況29TheonlyotherpeoplewhoknewthesecretwereJoeandBob.Theydidnoteventelltheirwives.Whentheirfatherdied,theythoughtittheirdutytokeepEricinhiding.theythoughtittheirduty：賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)我認(rèn)為這是她的錯(cuò)。Ithoughtithermistake.