山東省濟南市歷下區(qū)中考英語二模試題及答案

山東省濟南市歷下區(qū)中考英語二模試題英語試題Ⅱ.讀音選詞根據(jù)所給句子的句意及音標選擇正確答案。（5分）21.Mysisterwantstobea___________/b??k/clerk.A.backB.bandC.bankD.beat22.I_______/met/averyfamousplayeryesterday.A.meetB.madC.mapD.met23.Idon’tknow________/we?/MrWhitecomesfrom.AwetB.whereC.wearD.while24.It’s________/'i:zi/forstudentsnottobreaktheschoolrules.AbusyB.easyC.crazyDeach25.Ithinkit’s________/'Imp?`laIt/tospeakloudlytotheold.A.impossibleB.impoliteC.interviewD.imagine=3\*ROMANIII.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案（30分）26.Thisis________interestingmovie.A.anB.aC.theD./27.—Doyouknowthe______oftheparksinJinan?—Morethanthirty.A.lifeB.nameC.numberD.thing28.—Whoteaches_______Chinese?—Mrs.White.HerChineseisverygood.A.yourB.youC.sheD.hers29.Thispairofshoes________belongtoMike.It’stoolargeforhim.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mustD.may30.—Areyouonvacationhere?—Yes.Ifeel_______towalkslowlyalongthebeach.A.relaxedB.worriedC.boredD.tired31.Ican’tseetheblackboardbecausetheystand_______me.A.betweenB.infrontofC.behindD.nextto32.Remembertoreturnthebooktothelibrarywhenyoufinish________it.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.reads33.Ireallyenjoyyourspeech,________Ididn’tquiteunderstandit.A.andB.soC.butD.or34.—Youarethefirstinourschool’sspeechcontest.—_______________.A.It’sverykindofyou.B.Ithinkso.C.I’mhappytohearthat.D.I’msorry.35.Whichsignmeans“Nodrivingafterdrinking”?ABCD36.—Whydoyoulikered?—BecauseIthinkitcan_________megoodluck.A.takeB.carryC.makeD.bring37.—_________areyoutalkingabout?—Ourchemistryteacher.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhatD.When38.—Haveyoubrought_________withyou?—Don’tworry.Allthethingsarehere.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything39.MyauntaskedmeifI_________thebirthdaygiftfromher.A.wantedB.receivedC.sentD.ordered40.Lucydidn’tmakeanymistakesinthemathexam.Sheis________thananyotherstudent.A.themostcarefulB.morecarefulCcarefulDlesscareful41.Manyflightshadtobe________becauseofthefoghaze(霧霾)duringtheSpringFestival.A.putupB.putoffC.putawayD.putout42.—Whereareyougoingforthissummerholiday?—Ican’tdecideontheplace________theexamforhighschoolends.A.untilB.ifC.thoughD.because43.__________goodbasketballplayerJeremyLinis!A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.Howa44.Hetriedto________athingthatcanhelpyoudosomehousework.A.discoverB.inviteC.findoutD.invent45.________theafternoonofJune2nd,manyforeignersarrivedinShanghai.A.OnB.InC.AtD.By46.—Willyougotowatchthesoccergamewithyourfather?—Webothhaveonlyoneticket,so_________ofushastowatchitonTVathome.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.noone47.—Atpresent,peoplearepayingmoreattentiontopollution.—Ibelieve_______therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture.A.heavilyB.stronglyC.quicklyD.easily48.—MynewiphonewasbrokenwhenItookabus.—______________.A.Badluck.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Nevermind.D.Don’tmentionit.49.—Whatvolunteerworkwouldyouliketodo?—I’dliketo________sickpeopleinthehospital.A.turnupB.useupC.lookupD.cheerup50.Mydaughterdoesn’tlikebuyingniceclothes.Shelikescollectingstory-books________A.tooB.eitherC.insteadD.also51.Mybrotheraskedmetenquestions.Thefirstfivewereeasy,buttherest_______difficult.A.wereB.areC.wasD.isCanyouimaginethemostcommonthingsthatyouthinkofareveryunbelievableinfact?Whetherit’splantsoranimals,eventhehumanbeings,wehavesomethingsincommon.Solearningabouttheuniversaltruthofthenaturewillleadyouintoanewworldandknowmoreabouthumanbeingsitself.Wehaveknownforalongtimethatflowersofdifferentplantsopenandcloseatdifferenttimeofday.Thisissofamiliarthatthereseemstobenoneedtoaskthereasonforit.Yetnoonereallyunderstandswhyflowersopenandcloselikethisatparticulartimes.Theprocess(過程)isnotassimpleaswemightthink,asrecentexperimentshaveshown.Inonestudy,flowerswerekeptinconstant(連續(xù)的)darkness.Wemightexpectthattheflowers,withoutanyinformationaboutthetimeofday,didnotopenastheynormallydo.Infact,theycontinuedtoopenattheirusualtime.Thissuggeststhattheyhavesomemysteriouswayofknowingthetime.Theirsense(感官)oftimedoesnotdependoninformationfromtheoutsideworld;itis,sotospeak,insidethem,akindof“innerclock”.Thisdiscoverymaynotseemtobeveryimportant.However,itwaslaterfoundthatnotjustplantsbutalsoanimals—includingman—havethis“innerclock”whichcontrols(控制)theworkingoftheirbodiesandinfluencestheiractivities.Men,then,arealsoinfluencedbythismysteriouspower.Whetherwewishitornot,itaffectssuchthingsinourlifeasourneedforsleep,ourneedforfood.Inthepast,thisdidnotmatterverymuchbecausepeoplelivedinnaturalcondition.Inthemodernworld,thingsaredifferent;nowtherearespacemen,airplanepilotsand,inordinarylife,alotofpeoplewhohavetoworkatnight.Itwouldbeveryuseful,then,toknowmoreaboutthe“innerclock”.Suchordinarythingsasflowersmighthelpusunderstandmoreaboutourselves.Friends,putyourheartsintotheworldaroundyou,youwillfindsomethingmorefascinatingandhelpful.81.Arecentexperimentshowedthat________________.A.differentflowersopenandcloseatdifferenttimeofdayB.fortheiropeningandclosing,flowersdonotneedinformationfromtheoutsideworldC.flowersareinfluencedbyweaklightevenwhentheyareinadarkroomD.flowerscanbeusedfortellingthetime82.The“innerclock”________________.A.isanunimportantdiscoveryB.isonlyfoundinanimalsC.hasnotbeenunderstoodbyfarD.hasaneffectonhumanlife83.Furtherstudyofthe“innerclock”willbeusefulbecause________________.A.itmighthelpusinsomewayB.wedonotyetunderstandplantsandanimalswellenoughC.thenumberofspacemenandairplanepilotsisfastincreasingD.weshouldtrytolivemorenaturallythanwedonow84.Keptinconstantdarkness,flowers___________________.A.willnotopenorcloseasusualB.willnotopenanylongerC.willopenastheydoinnaturalconditionsD.willalwaysremaininfullblossom(開花)85.Whichstatementofthefollowingistrue?A.Plants,animalsandthehumanbeingsdon’thaveanythingsincommon.B.Alllivingthingsexceptmanhave“innerclock”andarealsoinfluencedbythemysteriouspower.C.Animalsincludingmanaswellasplantshaveamysteriouspowerofknowingtimewithoutinformationfromtheoutsideworld.D.Eventhoughyouputyourheartintotheworldaroundyou,youalsocan’tfindanythingthatcanhelpyou.得分評卷人第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共35分）VII.選詞填空。A.閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~填空。（每詞限用一次）（5分）skatingmakeLotsinterestedchangeYouknowpeopleallovertheworldenjoysports.Sportscan(86)___________peoplehealthyandhappy.(87)___________ofpeopleliketowatchsportsgame.TheybuyticketsorwatchmatchonTV.Sports(88)_____________withtheseasons.Peopleoftengoswimminginsummerand（89）_____________inwinter.Somesportsareveryinterestingandpeopleallovertheworldarevery(90)_____________inthem.Football,forexampleisverypopular.B閱讀短文，從方框中選出適當?shù)脑~，并用其適當形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號。每詞限用一次（5分）buynothavefinishbecomeskateBenlikessportsverymuch.Heisgoodatplayingtennisandhe(91)______________aplayerontheschooltennisteamalready.Oneafternoon,Benwasonhiswayhomewithhisfather.Hesawsomeboys(92)_____________inthepark.Hewantedtoskatewiththem.Buthisfathersaid,“Youhavenotime.Yourhomeworkmustbedonefirst,thenI(93)_______________youanicecream.”Afterhishomework(94)________________,hestartedtoeattheicecream.Justthen,afly(蒼蠅)landedonit.“Driveitaway!”hisfathershouted.ButBensaid,“Thefly(95)______________homework.Can’tyoulethimskateforawhile?”得分評卷人Ⅷ.改寫句子按括號中的要求完成改寫后的句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）96.Shedoesthechoresathomeeveryday.(改為否定句)She___________________thechoresathomeeveryday.97.HestudiesEnglishbytakingnotes.(就句子劃線部分提問)___________doeshe___________English?98.Heaskedme:“Whatsportcanyouplay?”(改寫句子，句意不變)Heaskedme____________sportI_____________play.99.JinanwillbemadehostforthetenthChinaArtFestivalthisautumn.ThetenthChinaArtFestivalwill_________________________inJinanthisautumn100.Parentsmustputdangerousmaterialsintheplacewherekidscan’tfindthem.(改寫句子，句意不變）Parentsmust____________dangerousmaterials___________kidssothattheycan’tbefound.得分評卷人Ⅸ.完成句子根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個空格填一個單詞。（5分）101.在我的上個休息日，我去了一個安靜的地方放松。Onmylast________________________,Iwentsomewherequiettorelax.102.森林占了這個地區(qū)50%的面積。Theforests_________________________50%ofthearea.103.宋陽勇敢的行為對當今的中國人來說有極大的鼓舞。InmodernChina,SongYang’sactofcourageisagreat__________________________theChinesepeople.104.《中國好聲音》的參賽選手在參賽前把自己同專業(yè)藝術(shù)家比較，從而全方位的提高自己。Theartistswill______________________________________bythesingersinprogram“VoiceofChina”,sothesingerscanimprovethemselvesafterenteringtheprogram.得分評卷人Ⅹ.任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，按要求完成各題。（5分）Threeyearsago,youmighthaveneverheardofVaeXu(許嵩)。Butnow,you’llbeconsideredtotally“out”ifthenamestilldoesn’tringabelltoyou.OnNovember25,2012,thisyoungmusicianheldaconcertinBeijing.Heinvitedsomeofhisfriendstigiveamusicalfeast(大餐)tohisfans.Backin2006whenhewasastudentinamedicalcollege,Vaelovedtospendhissparetimemakingmusicdemos(樣帶)withhispersonalcomputerandamicrophone.Someofthesongscamefromthesongsofsomefamoussingers,suchasJayZhou,andotherswerewrittenbyhimandhisfriends.AfterheputthesedemosontheInternetunderthenameof“Vae”,agrowingnumberofpeoplebegantoknowhimasasinger.Inthefollowingyears,Vaetooksingingmoreseriously.HeputsomereallygoodsongsontheInternetandbecameapopularsingeronline.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,VaespentabouthalfayearpreparingforhisfirstalbumwhichcameoutinJanuary2009.Hewrotethemusicandthelyricsallbyhimself.Hisothertwoalbumscameoutin2010and2011.Thepoeticmelodies(旋律)andinspiringlyricsofhissongssoonattractedalotoffans.Thisyear,theInternetmusicsensationagaindisplayedhistalentswithhisfourthalbumDreamWalking.Inspiredbyadreamofhis,thealbumhasasongcalledCarrotheadwhichwasnamedafterFrenchwriterJulesRenard‘sfamousnovelPoildecarrotte.IthastakenjustafewyearsforVaetorisefromacollegestudenttoapopstar.Aren’tyouamazedbythe“magic”ofthisyoungmusictalent?105.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）Fromthesecondparagraphofthepassage,weknowVaeXuhelda____________inBeijing_____________November25,2012.106.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成句子（每空限填一個單詞）Accordingtothepassage,hisfirstalbumcameoutin____________andwrittenallby____________.107.根據(jù)短文回答問題。Accordingtothepassage,howmanyalbumsofVaeXucameout?______________________________________________________________________108.把文中畫線的句子翻譯成漢語。______________________________________________________________________109.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用一個完整的英文句子（限10個詞以內(nèi)）回答問題。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?_________________