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Module10
AholidayjourneyWhatdidyoudo?第1課時
?—Whereareyougoingonholiday,Tony?托尼,假期你打算去哪兒?—ToLosAngeles.去洛杉磯。(1)whereareyougoing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來,表示將要發(fā)生的,計劃或安排好的事情,常有“意圖、安排或打算”的含義。這種現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時比較生動,給人一種期待感。它常表示最近或較近的將來,所用動詞多是趨向性、轉(zhuǎn)移性動詞。這類動詞常見的有:go,come,leave,start,arrive,return,fly等。eg:Weareleavingsoon.我們馬上就走。(2)toLosAngeles是一種省略的回答,完整的回答應(yīng)為“IamgoingtoLosAngelesonholiday.”。
(3)goonholiday/vacation去度假
?alot意為“非?!保S脕硇揎椥稳菰~、副詞或動詞,相當(dāng)于verymuch。eg:Thanksalot!非常感謝!【拓展】alot也可作名詞性詞組,意為“許多”。eg:IcanlearnalotaboutChinesehistory.我可以學(xué)到許多關(guān)于中國歷史方面的知識。?Thenourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.我們的朋友來接我們,然后開車帶我們?nèi)ニ麄兊募摇?1)met是meet的過去式,在句中意為“迎接”。eg:Willyoumeetmeatthestation?你要到車站接我嗎?(2)drive動詞,意為“開;駕駛”,其過去式為drove,名詞形式為driver,意為“司機(jī)”。常用于詞組drive(sb.)tosp.中,意為“開車去某地方”,相當(dāng)于gotosp.bycar。eg:Tomoftendrivestowork.=Tomoftengoestoworkbycar.湯姆常常開車上班。一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,寫出正確的單詞。1.I'mfreenow.
(那么)wherearewegoing?2.TangYuwasvery
(興奮的)togetanicewatch.3.Heiswatchingafilmaboutthe
(太平洋的)Ocean.4.We
(乘飛機(jī))toBeijinglastMonday.5.—What'sthatinthebox?Canyou
(猜),Danny?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.So
excited
Pacific
flew
guess二、用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.MrLi
(drive)toworklastweek.7.She
(swim)aloneyesterdaymorning.8.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes
(walk)toschool.9.Mary
(meet)herbestfriendLilyonthewaytothezooyesterday.10.I
(spend)onehourplayingbasketballlastSunday.drove
swam
towalkmet
spent三、用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞限用一次。
11.Tonyisgoingtoseehisgrandparents
hissister.12.XuLiwent
homeandstartedtodoherhomework.13.Isawastrangething
theairport.14.Mariastayedthere
halfanhourandthenleft.15.—Whatisyournewschoollibrary
?—It'sbigandbeautiful.with
back
at
for
like四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。16.上周我的祖父母去青島度假了。MygrandparentswenttoQingdao
lastweek.17.今天早晨你是怎么到達(dá)火車站的?Howdidyou
thetrainstationthismorning?18.他昨天采訪了一些電影明星。Hehadaninterviewwithsome
yesterday.19.你每天早晨鍛煉多長時間?
doyoutakeexerciseeverymorning?20.孩子們在公園里玩得很開心。Thechildren
inthepark.onholidaygetto
moviestarsHowlonghadagoodtimeModule10
AholidayjourneyWhatdidyoudo?第2課時
?【辨析】guess與think①guess有推測的意思,意為“猜;猜測”。eg:Iguessyoutobeherfather.我猜想你是她的父親。②think意為“認(rèn)為;覺得;以為”。eg:Ithinksheisright.我認(rèn)為她是對的。?Iwassoexcited!我是如此的興奮!【辨析】excited與exciting①excited形容詞,意為“令人興奮的”,其主語常為人。eg:Sheisexcitedtohearthenews.她聽到這個消息很興奮。②exciting形容詞,也意為“令人興奮的”,常用來修飾事或物。eg:Thisisexcitingnews.這是激動人心的消息。?Howlongdidyouspendthere?你在那兒花了多長時間?spend動詞,意為“花費(時間,金錢)”,其過去式為spent。spend的主語常為人,常用結(jié)構(gòu)有兩個:①spend(+時間或金錢)+onsth.表示“在某事上花時間或金錢”;②spend+時間+(in)doingsth.表示“花時間做某事”,其中in可省略。eg:Ispent2years(in)writingthenovel.我花了兩年時間寫這部小說。?back副詞,常放在動詞后與動詞一起作謂語,教材中wentbacktoourfamilyhome意為“回家”。常見的與back搭配的短語歸納:comeback回來walkbackto...走回某地getback取回giveback歸還bringback帶回來一、完形填空。DearCindy,HolidayCoveisabeautifulplace.Thisismy1dayhere.We2HolidayCoveyesterdaymorning.Yesterdayafternoonwe3agoodplacetohaveapicnic.Weenjoyedsomedeliciousfood.Itwasneara4,sowegotalotoffishtoeat.TodayIwasreally5becausewewenttovisitthecrocodile(鱷魚)farm.Mymotherdidn'tgowithus6shedoesn'tlikecrocodiles.Theownerofthefarmkeepsthemtosellthemeatinthemarket.Nowweare7atourhotel.Weshouldgetup8tomorrowmorningsowehavetohaveagood9.Oh,Iamreallylookingforward10walkingintheforesttomorrowmorning.Yours,Samantha1.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth2.A.arrivedatB.pickedupC.lookedforD.pointedat3.A.findB.foundC.findedD.finding4.A.lakeB.mountainC.schoolD.village5.A.angryB.unhappyC.excitedD.bored6.A.soB.andC.becauseD.but7.A.relaxingB.waitingC.workingD.saving8.A.soonB.fastC.lateD.early9.A.timeB.holidayC.restD.meal10.A.forB.inC.atD.toBABACCADCD二、閱讀理解。NowmoreandmoreChinesepeoplechoosetotravelduringtheSpringFestival.OnthefirstdayoftheYearoftheHorse,atourgroupwithoveronehundredChinesetouristsarrivedattheSouthPole(南極).ThetouristsflewtoArgentina(阿根廷)firstandthencametotheSouthPolebyship.Theyhadagreatexperience.Theysawthelovelypenguins(企鵝).TheywereveryluckytoseetheChinare(“雪龍”號),aChineseresearchship.TheyalsovisitedtheAntarctic(南極的)GreatWallStation.TheworkersattheAntarcticGreatWallStationwerebusy,buttheystillspentsometimewiththetourists.Thetouristsalsobroughtpresentstothem.Mostofthetouristswereyoungpeople.TheysharedtheirjourneyonWeChat(微信)toletmorepeopleknowabouttheirjourney.IthinktheSouthPolewillbecomeahottravellingplace.Areyouinterestedinvisitingitoneday?11.HowmanyChinesepeoplewerethereinthetourgroup?A.About100.B.Over100.C.About1?000.D.Over1?000.12.Theunderlinedword“experience”means“
”inChinese.A.旅程B.探險C.經(jīng)歷D.回憶13.Whatis“Chinare”?A.Apenguin'sname.B.Aship'sname.C.Aworker'sname.D.Aresearchstation'sname.BCB14.WhatdidthetouristsdofortheworkersattheAntarcticGreatWallStation?A.Theyhadapartyforthem.B.Theygavepresentstothem.C.Theymadedumplingsforthem.D.Theycleanedtheroomforthem.15.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.BeautifulSouthPoleB.MakingPlansfortheJourneyC.ChinesePeopleLoveTravellingD.AJourneytotheSouthPoleBD三、詞匯運用。A、用方框中所給詞(組)的適當(dāng)形式填空,每詞(組)限用一次。16.Wherewereyougoing
lastsummer?17.—Whywasthelittleboyso
?—Becausehismotherwascomingback.18.I
hemaybeathomenow.19.—
didyouspendyourholidaythere?—Forfivedays.20.Yoursisteris
youngthatshecan'tgotoschoolnow.onholidayexcitedguessHowlongsoB、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式,每空一詞。Hi,Jim!HereI'minWenzhou.MyparentsandIgothere21.
(乘)trainyesterdayafternoon.Itwasahotdayin22.
(五月).Firstwewenttomyuncle'shome.Hehasabighousewithsix23.
(臥室).ThismorningwevisitedWenzhouMuseum.Ithasmanybeautifulworksofart.Theyare24.
(著名的)intheworld.25.
(然后)wehaddeliciousfoodforlunchnearthemuseum.byMaybedroomsfamousThenAfterlunch,wewalked26.
(沿著)WumaStreet.Thereareshopsandrestaurants27.
(到處).AndIlovestreetmarkets.We28.
(看見)manyfreshfruitsandvegetablesthere.MymotherboughtanewT-shirtandIatelotsoffruit.Ienjoyed29.
(我自己)alot.Whatawonderfulday!Now,I'mwritingtoyouandMotheris30.
(試穿)onhernewT-shirt.Myfatherandmyunclearemakingtheplanfortomorrow'strip.Itmustbeinteresting.Ican'twait.alongeverywheresawmyselftrying四、任務(wù)型閱讀。請先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的選項中,選擇合適的選項還原到文中,使短文意思通順,結(jié)構(gòu)完整。I'mtakingmyfamilytoothercountriestohaveatrip.31.
.Myelderbrotherwillgowithus,too.Hehasneverbeenoverseasandheisevenmoreexcitedthanthechildren.32.
We'regoingtoNewYorkbytrain,andthentakeashiptoEurope.WhenwearriveinEurope,wearegoingtosomecountriesforsightseeing.AC33.
We'regoingtoflyhome.Ittakesusalongtimetodecidewheretogo,butIthinkwe'llhaveaveryinterestingtrip.34.
35.
Atfirstwewanttoflybecauseitwillbefasterandwillsavemoretime,butmybrotherlikestotakeashipandthechildrenlikethat,too.EBD五、語法填空。閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個單詞)DearDonald,Lastsum
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