adj+adv在續(xù)寫中的巧記妙用學案 高考英語作文復習專項

May一輪形容詞副詞在續(xù)寫中的妙用高考讀后續(xù)寫之巧用形容詞與副詞句式8：形容詞（短語），主+謂

or

主+謂，形容詞（短語）形容詞（短語）在句中作狀語，表達人物做某個動作的原因、結(jié)果或狀態(tài)，可放在句首或句末，增強感染力，使描述更生動形象。①Exhausted,hefloppeddownintoachair.他精疲力盡，一屁股坐到椅子上?！睹孛芑▓@》②Fortunately,wegotinthehelicopter,

safeandsound.幸運的是，我們安然無恙地上了直升機。（2020.浙江高考）③

(2018.6浙江高考)Afraidthat

I

mighthurtthelovelysmallcreature,

I

letoutacrytostopmyhorse.(形容詞短語+主,謂)練習一：完成句子，再仿照翻譯，并背誦。仿寫1：Extremely__________(worry)，theywaitedwheretheywere,eagerforthenews.

仿照翻譯：她很興奮，立刻拿出手機，急切地想把這段經(jīng)歷告訴朋友們。______________________________________________________________________仿寫2：

________(help)andexhausted,Janekneltdown,tearsrollingdownhercheeks仿照翻譯：我又生氣又失望，轉(zhuǎn)過身面對著她，淚水順著臉頰滾落下來。______________________________________________________________________句式9：主語+具體動詞+副詞/介詞結(jié)構(gòu)

①

Elizabethwas

extremely

gratefultoherauntforthiskindsuggestion,andfeltsureJanewould

gladly

agree.伊麗莎白對舅母的這個體貼的建議極為感激，她覺得簡肯定會樂意去的。（《傲慢與偏見》）常用的高頻副詞有tightly,curiously,eagerly,excitedly,silently,fiercely,firmly,slightly,impatiently,restlessly,cheerfully

等。如在體現(xiàn)動作的迅速時，可添加以下修飾語：swiftly,suddenly,immediately,withoutpausing,withoutdelay,withouthesitation等。仿寫1：我輕輕地點了點頭，女兒皺著眉頭的臉上慢慢地綻開了笑容。Inodded__________,andmydaughter’sfrowningface_________brokeintoasmile.仿寫2：他緊緊地抱住了母親。Hehuggedhismother______.仿寫3：他靜靜地站著，眼淚順著面頰流了下來。Hestood____________,tearsrollingdownhischeeks.仿寫4：他的表情突然嚴肅起來。Hisexpression__________becameserious.句式10：so+形容詞情感+that或者so...that...的倒裝句IwassoangrythatIalmostknockeddownRochelleandourteacherwhowerewalkingtowardsme.倒裝：

SoangrywasIthatIalmostknockeddownRochelle1、我感到很尷尬，于是扔掉了這個小娃娃，沖出了教室，雙手捂住臉._______________________________________________________________________(倒裝句）_______________________________________________________________2、我非常焦慮，淚水模糊了我的視線，停不下來。_______________________________________________________________________(倒裝句）_______________________________________________________________翻譯鞏固（每日三題）1.她又害怕又沮喪，開始抽泣起來。________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.“這孩子為什么哭？”另一個人不解地問。________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.他腦子一片空白，倒在地上，不省人事。________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.簡走在森林里，疲倦而絕望。________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.“我一直在找你，”她說，疲憊不堪，松了一口氣。________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.緊張和焦慮，zahra

想知道她的哥哥是否給她帶來了她期待的東西。________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.震驚和驚訝，我突然明白了，為什么我父親那天早上建議去抓螃蟹。________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.埃里克終于爬上了山頂，雖然很餓，但是很興奮。________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.沮喪和無助，埃里克放聲大哭。________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.盡管Jim在黑暗中幾乎看不清那姑娘，他還是能確定地感覺到她驚魂未定。________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.為了不讓同學知道這件事,她趁沒人注意時悄悄地溜進了Mrs.Gilson的辦公室。________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.他們慢慢地走向他，緊緊地擁抱著他。________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.他興高采烈地坐在臺階上，指著車子。________________________________________________________________________________________________________14.令我們欣慰的是，我們四人安全抵達了祖父母的家。________________________________________________________________________________________________________15.她緊緊地抱著她的孩子，瘋狂地跑開了，說了一些我們聽不懂的話。(firmly/wildly)________________________________________________________________________________________________________16.每次他問我同樣的問題，我都很親切地擁抱他.(lovingly)________________________________________________________________________________________________________17.她真誠地向丹尼爾道歉，緊緊地擁抱他。________________________________________________________________________________________________________18.珍妮邊吃邊默默地哭。________________________________________________________________________________________________________19.他焦慮地站在手術(shù)室外，覺得時間仿佛靜止了。________________________________________________________________________________________________________20.在這兩個家庭的溫暖下，我站了一會兒，淚水涌上了我的眼眶。(warmedupby)________________________________________________________________________________________________________21.觀眾和他的隊友們對結(jié)果感到驚訝，不停地鼓掌歡呼。(amazedat)________________________________________________________________________________________________________使用高級詞組1.經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展therapiddevelopmentofeconomy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/穩(wěn)步增長theremarkableimprovement/steadygrowthof

people’s

livingstandard

3.先進的科學技術(shù)

advancedscienceandtechnology

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰(zhàn)befacedwithnewopportunitiesandchallenges

5.人們普遍認為

Itiscommonlybelieved/recognizedthat…

6.社會發(fā)展的必然結(jié)果theinevitableresultofsocialdevelopment

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注

arousewidepublicconcern/drawpublicattention

8.不可否認Itisundeniablethat…/Thereisnodenyingthat…

9.熱烈的討論/爭論aheateddiscussion/debate

10.有爭議性的問題acontroversialissue

11.完全不同的觀點atotallydifferentargument

12.一些人…而另外一些人…Somepeople…whileothers…

13.就我而言/就個人而言AsfarasIamconcerned/Personally,

14.就…達到絕對的一致reachanabsoluteconsensuson…

15.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons

16.雙方的論點

argumentonbothsides

17.發(fā)揮著日益重要的作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…

18.對…必不可少beindispensableto…

19.正如諺語所說

Astheproverbgoes:

20.…也不例外…

benoexception

21.對…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響

exert

positive/negativeeffectson…

22.利遠遠大于弊theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages

23.導致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin

24.復雜的社會現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon

25.責任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/senseofachievement

26.競爭與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation

27.開闊眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision

28.學習知識和技能

acquireknowledgeandskills

29.經(jīng)濟/心理負擔financialburden/psychologicalburden

30.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration

31.從另一個角度fromanotherperspective

32.做出共同努力makejointefforts

33.對…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…

34.為社會做貢獻makecontributionstothesociety

35.打下堅實的基礎

layasolidfoundationfor…

36.綜合素質(zhì)

comprehensivequality

37.無可非議blameless/beyondreproach

38.取得很大（快）進步

comealongway/

makerapidprogress

39.致力于/投身于

becommitted/devotedto…

40.應當承認

Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的義務

unshakableduty

42.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…

43.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation

44.寶貴的自然資源

valuablenaturalresources

45.因特網(wǎng)theInternet(一定要由冠詞，字母I大寫)

46.方便快捷convenientandefficient

47.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife

48.環(huán)保(的)environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly

49.社會進步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress

50.科技的飛速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology

51.對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue

52.支持前/后種觀點的人people/thoseinfavoroftheformer/latteropinion

53.有/提供如下理由/證據(jù)have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence

54.在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway

55.理論和實踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice

56.…必然趨勢anirresistibletrendof…

57.日益激烈的社會競爭theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition

58.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest

59.長遠利益interestinthelongrun

60.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點…h(huán)asitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages

61.揚長避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoid

unfavorableones

62.取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.

63.對…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto

64.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information

65.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwiththe

latestdevelopmentof…

66.采取有效措施來…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth

67.…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof…

68.有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosid