Unit3語法課課件人教版英語八年級上冊

I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.sectionAGrammarFocusUnit3敲鼓歌唱比賽學一些新東西玩得開心；過得愉快形容詞和副詞的比較級和原級：TinaistallerthanTara.IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.as…asRole-playtheconversation.2dHowwasthesingingcompetitionyesterday?Whosangbetter,LisaorNelly?Why?Listenforquestions.DidNellydancebetterthanLisa?Yes,shedid.Itwasfantastic!Lisa.BecauseshesangmoreclearlythanNelly.Julie:Didyoulikethesingingcompetition

yesterday,Anna?Anna:Oh,itwasfantastic!Nellysangsowell!Julie:Well,IthinkLisasangbetterthanNelly.Anna:Oh,whichonewasLisa?Julie:Theonewithshorterhair.Ithinkshesang

more

clearlythanNelly.Anna:Yes,butNellydancedbetterthanLisa.Julie:YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,

though.Anna:Well,everyonewantstowin.Butthemost

important

thingistolearnsomethingnew

andhavefun.Fillintheblanksaccording

totheconversation.fantasticshorterbettermoreclearlybettermostimportant1.

Tom比Sam更聰明嗎？IsTom______________Sam?不是。Sam比Tom更聰明。No,heisn’t.Samis______________Tom.smarterthansmarterthanCompletethesentences.2.Tara比Tina更外向嗎？IsTara_______________________Tina?不是。Tina比Tara更外向。No,sheisn’t.Tinais______________________Tara.3.你和你姐姐一樣友善嗎？______you______friendly______yoursister?不是。我更友善一些。No,I’mnot.I’m__________.asasArefriendliermoreoutgoingthanmoreoutgoingthanashardasmorehard-workingworksharderGrammarFocusTinathinkssheworksharderthanme.IsTomsmarterthanSam?IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Who'smorehard-workingatschool?No,heisn't.SamissmarterthanTom.No,sheisn't.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.No,I'mnot.I'mfriendlier.Yes,shedoes.Whatkindofsentencesarethey?Howdoyouknow?YesorNoquestions一般疑問句Wh-questions特殊疑問句Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.IsTomsmarterthanSam?IsTaramoreoutgoingthanTina?Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?DoesTaraworkashardasTina?Who'smorehard-workingatschool?No,heisn't.SamissmarterthanTom.No,sheisn't.TinaismoreoutgoingthanTara.No,I'mnot.I'mfriendlier.Yes,shedoes.Canyoufindthesamestructureinline3and4,whatisit?What’sthemeaningof“than”？Howtouse“as...as”or“than”?as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as形容詞/副詞的比較級+thanTinaoryou?IsTomsmarter

thanSam?No,heisn’t.Samissmarter

thanTom.IsTaramoreoutgoing

thanTina?No,sheisn’t.Tinaismoreoutgoing

thanTara.Areyouas

friendly

asyoursisterNo,Iamnot.I’mfriendlier.DoesTaraworkas

hard

asTina?Yes,shedoes.Who’smorehard-working

atschool?Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.用_______比較兩者不同，形容詞或副詞用__________形式.用________比較兩者在某一方面相同時，形容詞或副詞用__________形式.than比較級as…as原級GrammarFocus用法：as...as與……一樣……1.as...as用來進行同級比較，中間要用形容詞或副詞的原級。TinaisasbeautifulasSia.2.as...as的否定結構是notas/so...as，意為“不如……那樣……”。TinaisnotasbeautifulasSia.用原級表示比較級的句型原級比較修飾詞：very,quite,so,really1.規(guī)則變化

構成方法原級比較級talltallerfinefinerbigfatbiggerfatterheavyearlyheavierearlieroutgoingmoreoutgoing單音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加-er以字母e結尾，在詞尾加-r重讀閉音節(jié)結尾且末尾只有一個輔音字母，雙寫該輔音字母，再加-er以“輔音字母+y”結尾的雙音節(jié)詞，先把“y”改為“i”,再加-er在詞前加more多音節(jié)詞和部分雙音節(jié)詞構成1.MyEnglishisgood,andmysister’sisbetter.2.Thiseggisbad.Thatoneisworse.3.You'vegotlittlechocolate.He'sgotless.4.Youhavemanyapples.Hehasmoreapplesthanyouhave.5.IwanttomovetoafartherplacefromLondon.原級比較級good/wellworselessmany/muchfarther/furtherbetterbadlittlemorefar課本P1142.不規(guī)則變化寫出下列詞語的比較級adj./adv.Comparativesadj./adv.Comparativestalltallerwellbetterfastfasterbadlyworseheavyheavierlittlelesslazylazierfarfarther/furtheroutgoingmoreoutgoingcarefullymorecarefullybigbiggerfamousmorefamousPractice比較級+thanA+be+形容詞比較級+than+BA+實義動詞+副詞比較級+than+BTinaistallerthanSia.TinarunsfasterthanSia(do).比較級常用句型1注意：than前后所使用的動詞相同時，通常用助動詞代替后面的動詞或省略后面的動詞?！簟皌he+比較級+ofthetwo”意為“兩者中比較……的”?！簟氨容^級+and+比較級”或“moreandmore+形容詞/副詞原級”，表示“越來越……”，其后均不可接than。◆“The+比較級,the+比較級”

意為“越……，越……”。Thehardersheworked,themoreprogressshemade.Tinaisthetallerofthetwogirls.比較級常用句型2“Which/Whois+比較級…？”比較A、B兩事物,問其中哪一個較……時用此句型。如：WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?Whoismoreactive,MaryorKate?Whichoneismorepopularamongstudents,goingtoconcertsorgoingtomovies?比較級常用句型3當表示一方超過另一方的“程度”時，可以用much,alot,alittle,abit,even,far等來修飾形容詞比較級。注意：比較級不能用very,so,too等修飾?？尚揎棻容^級的詞巧學妙記：兩多(much,alot)兩少(alittle,abit)一甚至(even)，還有一個遠（far)去了。1.Hisbrotheris________(thin)thanhim.2.Tomis________________(hard-working)thanSam.3.Johnistwoyears___________(old)thanI.4.It's_______(hot)todaythanitwasyesterday.5.LiHuais_______(short)and_______(heavy)

thanLiMing.6.Thisquestionis________(easy)thanthatone,7.Maryis_________(hungry)thanMike.用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。thinnermorehard-workingolder/elderhottershorterheaviereasierhungrierTips:形容詞比較級往往后面會有標志詞thanUsethewordstowritequestionsandanswers.3a1.Julie/tall/youQ:___________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_____thanme.2.Jack/run/fast/SamQ:____________________________A:No,hedoesn’t.Heruns______thanSam.3.yourcousin/outgoing/youQ:_______________________________A:No,sheisn’t.She’s_____________thanme.4.Paul/funny/CarolQ:__________________________A:No,heisn’t.He’s________thanCarol.Whatsentencespatterncanweusetoask?tallerIsJulieastallasyou?fasterDoesJackrunasfastasSam?moreoutgoingIsyourcousinasoutgoingasyou?funnierIsPaulasfunnyasCarol?3b1.Areyoutaller?Yes,I’mtallernowthanIwastwoyearsago.2.Areyoufunnier?______________________________________________.3.Areyoumoreoutgoing?________________________________________.4.DoyoustudyEnglishharder?____________________________________.5.Doyousingbetter?_____________________________________________.Thinkofyourselftwoyearsago.Writeabouthowyouaredifferentnow.Yes,Iam.I’mfunnierthanIwastwoyearsagoNo,Iamnot.I’masquietasIwastwoyearsagoYes,Ido.IstudyharderthanIdidtwoyearsagoYes,Ido.IsingbetterthanIdidtwoyearsagoMotherFathersmartfunnyworkhardoutgoingfriendlysingwell√Compareyourparents.Check(√)whoissmarter,funnier,etc.inthechart.Thenaskyourpartnerabouthisparents.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather?Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmyfather.3cPractice1.–––W