2023年河南省專升本公共英語(yǔ)真題試題試卷及答案DOC

一般高等學(xué)校專升本招生考試英語(yǔ)試題PartⅠVocabularyandStructure(1×40points)Directions:Thereare40incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence，andthenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.BoththebluepinkandthebluedressesareprettybutIlikethe_better.A.earlierB.b.beginnerC.formerD.firstHemadea____toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse.A.confinementB.commitmentC.conceptionD.commission3,Thepeoplelivingintheseapartmentshavefree__tothatswimmingpool.A.accessB.excessC.excursionD.recreationhe_____theoldmanwith10poundsforbringingbackthelostdog.A.rewardB.prizedC.gaveD.Paidhesaidwouldneverbeintimidated______whathedidn'tlikebybignames.A.DoB.todoC.didD.intodoingI'msorrytohave_____youwithsomanyquestionsonsuchanoccasion.A.interferedB.offendedC.impressedD.disturbed7.1onlywork_____weekdays,not_____weekends.A.on...onB.At...atC.on...atD.at...onShegrabbedthesoapandwashed_____A.thoroughlyB.thoroughC.althoughD.thoughpianoisapopular______.machineB.instrumentC.equipmentD.toolWeareall______atthewayherhusbandtreatedher.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgustTherearemanyproverbsinChinese______,therearealsomanyproverbsinEnglish.meanwhileB.SimilarlyC.usuallyD.typicallyManyyoungsters_______popsongstooldsongs.Theythinkpopsingersareverycool.supposeB.preferC.suggestD.expect"'Theengineertriedto______theproblemwithseveraldrawing.RecognizeB.impressC.IllustrateD.identifyShe_____tobookaseatonthenextflight.A.pushedB.drewC,rushedD.StrokeI5.Hisfavorite______isplayingdrums.A.pastimeB.actionC.habitD.expectD.moment_______weathermaybetoohottothetourists.A.soB.suchC.whatD.whichHe_____yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays.A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedinThereisabsolutelynoneedto_______A.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage19,I'dliketo______myparents'greetingstoyouandyourfamily.A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.conveyThenewlookofthecityhas______adeepimpressiononthoseforeignvisitors.A.leftB.KeptC.markedD.remainedItis______impossibletoworkwiththisnoisearound.A.especiallyB.absolutelyC.unreasonablyD.unusuallyA____personisextremelythin,inawaythatyoufindunattractive.A.lonelyB.meanC.braveD.skinnyWhyisit______themoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.whichIwasnowinarelaxedmoodandhadnodesire______themanmakeafoolofhimself.A.seeB.toseeC.seeingD.seenwhy____metodoit_____youcandoityourself?A.asking;thoughBask;when.C.toask;sinceD.asked;whileIwastoo_____toaskhimforhelp.A.embarrassedB.embarrassingC.thrilledD.thrillingOver-workingcanbea______thewholetown.A.taskB.burdenC.botherD.weightThefirstsoon_____thewholetown.A.spreadthroughB.spreaddownC.spreadoverD.spreadoutTheaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjured______carelessdriving.A.inB.fromC.onD.ofLawschooldoesn't______asmanyyearsasmedicalschooldoes.A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay31._______

opposing

views,

our

boss

declared

that

thecompanywouldenterthefurnituremarket.

A.despiteofB.althoughC.ThoughD.inspiteofPeople_______believethatthesunwentaroundtheearth.A.wouldB.beusedtoC.willD.usedto33.WhenJsawtheexpressiononhisface,Irealizedheis______agreementwithme.A.inB.forC.toD.onShedidn'twenttogotoAfrica:probably_____thewhetheristoohot.A,forB.becauseC.sinceD.asSheisvery______tohisuglyappearanceSensibleB.sensitiveC.SenseD.SentimentalItwasonlya______injury,notallthatserious.A.slightB.specialC.SimilarD.Substantial37.Theywere______white.A.dressedB.putonC.dressedupD.dressedinMychildrenarelookingforwardto______atriptoParis.A.makeB.makingC.bemakingD.havemade39._______hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn'tmakehimselfunderstood.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whereverD.wheneverBecausetheyare______adate,manyofusbelievethattheyareinlove.A.inB.onC.outD.atPartⅡCloze(1×20points)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassageandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.People’sattitude41gift-givingmay42fromcountrytocountry,43thedesiretoconveyafeelingoffriendshipisuniversal.Hereisanexampleto44thedifferences.Japanisa_45__country.Itisnot_46_inJapantoofferagifttoapersonwhois_47__orhasbeenhelpful.Whenpeopledothat,thegifts_48___besubstantialandexpensive.__49___,atleastinthetypicalJapanesestyle,itisnot_50__toattachathank-younoteorcardtothegift.Japanesepeoplemayexpresstheir__51__andfriendshipdirectlythroughthegifttheyhave_52___andgiventothepersontheyloveandrespect.In__53__,youarelikelytogetmorecards__54__giftsintheUnitedStates.Acardmaycomewithasmallgiftornogiftatall.Ingeneral,Americanpeopledon’t_55___verymuchwhetherthegiftisexpensiveornot.Asamatterof__56__,yourgifttothemwouldbe__57__allthemoreifyoumadeityourself_58___buyingitfromastore.Andthewordsonthecardseemtobethemostimportantthing.__59__someonedoesnothaveacardonhand,heorshewouldwriteyouathank-younoteonapieceofpaper,giveittoyou_60__orputitinyourpigeonhole.A.TowardsB.InC.OnD.OfA.DifferB.ChangeC.VaryD.BecomeA.IfB.EventhoughC.SoD.ThusA.ArgueB.ProveC.AgainstD.illustrateA.GiftgiveB.Gift-givingC.GivereceiveD.Gift-receivingA.UnusualB.CommonC.UniqueD.Extraordinary47.A.ComingB.GoingC.LeavingD.Staying48.A.IslikelytoB.TendtoC.TurntoD.Liketo49.A.HoweverB.DespiteC.ButD.Thus50.A.OrderedB.DemandedC.RequiredD.Suggested51.A.PurposesB.SympathyC.ApologiesD.Gratitude52.A.SelectB.SelectingC.ChosenD.Choose53.A.ComparisonB.ContrastC.ContractD.Contrary54.A.AsB.ThanC.ToD.Then55.A.CareforB.careaboutC.CareD.Careto56.A.TruthB.FindingC.FactD.Case57.A.AppreciatedB.RegardedC.ReceivedD.Supposed58.A.InsteadofB.WhenC.InsteadD.Despiteof59.A.WhetherB.SinceC.AsD.When60.A.InpersonB.InmanC.BypersonD.ForpersonPartⅢReadingComprehension(2×20points)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorincompletestatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice,andmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneWhenIwasstudyingEnglishatatrainingcenterinWashingtonD.C.in1998,IsharedahousewithtwoyoungAmericans,Jim,andSteve.JimwasstudyingFrenchandSteveChinese,bothattheForeignServiceInstitute.Wesharedmanythingsincommon,butwealsothoughtandactedquitedifferently.StevewasinterestedinspeakingChinese.HealwaystriedeveryopportunitytotalkwithmewithhisveryEnglish-likepronunciation.Iwasoftentouchedwithhisdiligence.However,IwantedtopracticeEnglishwithhim,too.Soweoftenspeakatthesametimeintheother’smothertongue.Jimwasfreshfromcollegeandtheyoungestofthethree.Hewasgoingoutallthetime.Theonlytimewemetwasatbreakfast.Therewasasmallroundtableinourkitchen,wherewesataroundtoenjoyourfood.StevehadChinesefastfoodsuchasdumplingsornoodles,andIatebreadandboiledeggs.ButJimoftenjustdrankacupofteabecausehehadnothinginhisbridge.HewastoobusydatingprettyFrenchgirlstodoanyshopping.Ioftenofferedhimsomeofmyfood.ButStevetoldmeinhispoorChinesethatIdidn’tneedtodothat.HesaidthatitwasJimTwoyearslater,Ireturnedtochina.Thethreeofusstillkeepintouch.JimnowworksinatravelagencyinParis.Hegotmarriedtooneoftheprettygirls.Hewrotetotellusthatnowhecanenjoyadeliciousbreakfastwithhisbeautifulwifeeverymorningintheircomfortablelivingroom.Stevewantstoworkinchina.AndI’mhelpinghimwiththis.IhaveintroducedhimtothedeanoftheOverseasSectionofouruniversity.HeisveryinterestedinSteve.HewantstoknowifStevecanworkhereteachingtheoverseasstudentsChinese.IhavesentthemessagetoSteve.I’msurehe’dbeveryhappytoacceptthejob.However,Ihopehecouldtryhardertoimprovehimself.Otherwise,alltheoverseasstudentswouldspeakwithhisterriblepronunciation!61.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thethreeofthemwerealllanguagemajors.B.SteveandJimweremorealikeincharacter.C.Theauthordidn’tenjoytalkingwithSteve.D.Theirlivingconditionwasratherpoor.62.Whatistheauthor’sopinionofSteve?A.Stevewasaveryhardworkingfellow.B.SteveenjoyedcookingChinesefood.C.SteveenjoyedshoppingmorethanJim.D.Steve’sChineseaccentwasquitepure.63.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutJim?A.Goingoutwithgirlscosthimalotoftime.B.HehadaFrenchwayofmakingfriends.C.HelearnedFrenchinordertodateParisgirls.D.Helikeddoinghousework.64.Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthe1stparagraphimply?A.Stevedidn’tlikeofferinghelptoothers.B.Americanpeopleonlyeattheirownfood.C.AmericansandChinesedifferintheirsenseofvalue.D.StevewantedJimtodohisownshopping.65.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthat______.A.Jimisaverygoodhusband.B.SteveenjoysteachingChinese.C.Theauthorworksforoverseasstudents.D.Thethreefriendsstillkeepintouch.PassageTwoHowoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrown-upsandoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilities.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heiswellfed,lookedafterandloved.Itisunlikelythathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowellknown.Butachildhashispains:Heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothingsorbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Therefore,achildisnothappyashewishestobe.Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromdisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Withnoonetopayforhisfood,hisclothes,orhisroom,hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygethimselfintotrouble.If,however,heworkshard,goesbythelawandhasgoodhealth,hemayfeelsatisfiedinseeinghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandinbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe;butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Witholdagecomeswisdomandtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethejoyofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife;theycanwatchtheirgrandchildrengrowinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,fellthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingeverythingtoothers.Thehappiestpeopleshouldbethosewho______.A.FaceuptodifficultiesinlifeB.HopetobeyoungagainC.EnjoylifeindifferentageD.WishtobegrownupTheword“they”underlinedinLine5,para.2refersto____.A.OlderpeopleB.NewthingsC.ChildrenD.Interests68.Achildhashispainsbecause____..A.HecannotdowhateverhewantstoB.HeisnotallowedtoplayinrainC.HehasalotofnewthingstolearnD.HecannotplayattheseasidefreelyWhenachildbecomesagrown-up,heissupposedto____.A.livecomfortablyB.TakeresponsibilitiesC.MakeprogressinjobD.ImpressthesocietyThebesttitleofthepassagemightbe____.A.PainsandAgesB.DifferencesinAgesC.TheBestAgetoBeD.HappinessandAgesPassageThreeLifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,”saysthe53-year-olddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation.Butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.”Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.“Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,”addsMr.Coles,“andtheyaremoreself-assured.”Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney.71.

According

to

the

passage,

children

of

rich

families

__________.

A.

enjoy

traveling

B.

can

buy

love

C.

usually

commit

suicide

D.

are

not

always

happy

72.

Dr.

Robert

Coles

believes

that

__________.

A.

being

rich

has

as

many

advantages

as

being

poor

B.

rich

children

often

get

too

little

entertainment

C.

rich

children

sometimes

can"t

enjoy

the

thing

they

are

most

in

need

of

D.

rich

children

aren"t

given

enough

things

73.

Which

of

the

following

statements

is

NOT

TRUE

according

to

the

passage?

A.

It

is

love

that

is

always

lacking

in

rich

and

poor

families

alike.

B.

Silver

spoons

can

sometimes

leave

a

bitter

taste.

C.

Money

can"t

buy

everything.

D.

Rich

children

are

often

confused

because

they

have

so

much

to

choose

from.

74.

The

expression

“silver

spoons”

in

Paragraph

1

means

__________.

A.

very

expensive

spoons

B.

rich

people

C.

wealth

D.

spoons

made

of

silver

75.

This

article

is

written

mainly

to

tell

readers

that

__________.

A.

the

rich

are

more

likely

to

do

away

with

themselves

B.

money

can

bring

a

lot

of

things,

including

love

C.

life

is

always

happy

for

children

of

rich

parents

D.

rich

parents

should

realize

what

is

important

in

the

family

is

love

rather

than

money

PassageFourCharlene,

a

16-year-old

student

at

a

high

school,

found

herself

faced

with

a

maths

test

to

which

she

knew

none

of

the

answers.

Rather

than

fail,

she

took

the

test

out

with

her

and

filled

in

the

answers

with

the

help

of

her

friends.

During

a

break,

she

got

back

into

the

classroom

without

being

seen,

crumpled

the

test

with

her

shoe,

and

left

it

lying

on

the

floor.

The

teacher

thought

it

had

been

dropped

when

the

tests

were

collected;

she

corrected

it,

and

Charlene

received

a

B.

Cheating

is,

of

course,

nothing

new.

But

today,

educators

are

finding

that

cheating

on

the

part

of

students

has

become

more

frequent

than

in

the

past.

Whether

it

is

copying

a

friend's

homework,

using

a

prepared

sheet

on

an

exam,

stealing

advance

copies

of

a

final,

writing

down

rules

in

one's

hand,

or

paying

someone

else

to

write

a

term

paper,

cheating

appears

to

have

gained

acceptance

among

a

growing

number

of

students

between

13

and

19.

In

a

1978

study

of

cheating

at

twenty-two

high

schools

in

Georgia,

it

was

found

that

cheating

was

common

among

good

and

poor

students

alike——although

both

boys

and

girls

said

they

thought

boys

cheated

more.

Why

is

student

cheating

on

the

rise?

No

one

really

knows.

Some

blame

cheating

on

a

general

loss

of

good

values

among

today's

youth.

They

point

to

facts

showing

increased

damage

of

public

things

and

school

stealing

and

think

that

reports,

such

as

Watergate

have

disappointed

youth

about

the

honesty

of

people

in

higher

positions.

Others

think

that

today's

youth

are

far

more

practical

than

their

forefathers.

In

the

late

sixties

and

early

seventies,

students

were

filled

with

imaginations

about

changing

the

world,

but

today's

students

feel

great

stress

to

succeed.

76.

According

to

Paragraph

1,

Charlene

took

the

test

out

because

____.

A.

her

friends

could

answer

none

of

the

problems

B.

she

tore

the

test

paper

to

piecesC.

she

stepped

her

shoes

on

the

test

paperD.

she

did

not

want

to

fail

in

the

math

test

77.

Charlene

passed

the

test

because

____.

A.

she

answered

all

the

questions

by

herselfB.

she

did

the

test

by

cheating

C.

she

persuaded

her

teacher

to

give

her

a

B

D.

she

returned

to

the

classroom

to

redo

the

test

78.

Which

of

the

following

is

not

an

example

to

show

that

cheating

is

becoming

more

and

more

common?

A.

A

student

pays

another

for

doing

a

test

paper.

B.

A

student

writes

down

something

to

be

tested

before

an

exam.

C.

A

student

gets

well

prepared

in

his

studies

before

an

exam.

D.

A

student

gets

homework

from

his

classmate

and

then

copies

it.

79.

The

1978

study

of

cheating

in

Georgia

shows

that

____.

A.

only

students

in

the

24

high

schools

cheated

in

examinations

B.

both

good

and

poor

students

cheated

in

examinations

C.

boys

liked

cheating

while

girls

did

not

like

it

D.

more

girls

cheated

in

examinations

than

boys

did

80.

One

of

the

facts

for

the

rise

of

cheating

is

that

____.

A.

more

and

more

public

things

are

damaged

B.

good

values

disappoint

studentsC.

more

and

more

students

begin

to

steal

D.

honest

people

are

in

higher

positionsPartⅣTranslation(2×10points)Directions:Thereare10sentencesinthissection.Pleasetranslatesentences8185fromChineseintoEnglish,andtranslatesentences8690fromEnglishintoChinese.WriteyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.81.這個(gè)漂亮潔凈旳都市給外國(guó)旅游者留下了深刻旳印象。82.他們住進(jìn)了市里最佳旳賓館.83.教師應(yīng)當(dāng)更多旳關(guān)注學(xué)生旳差異。84.不敲門就進(jìn)屋是不禮貌旳。85.你開車時(shí)系安全帶嗎？

86.I’d

like

to

make

an

appointment

to

see

Dr.

Smith.87.Heismoreofapoetthanamusician.88.Goodteachersoftenencouragetheirstudentstothinkforthemselves.

89.Canyoupromisetoreturnmethecomputer?90.A

typical

English

gentleman

often

takes

an

umbrella

with

him.PartⅤErrorCorrection(1×10points)Directions:Thereare10sentences.EachofthefollowingsentenceshasfourunderlinedpartsmarkedA,B,CandD.Youarerequiredtoidentifytheincorrectpart,thenwritethecorrespondinglett