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絕密★啟用前2022年中考英語押題密卷(廣東專用)03說明:.全卷滿分為90分,考試用時(shí)為80分鐘。.答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)時(shí),將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ResearchersatanAmericanuniversityareworkingtocreatespecialchewinggum(口香糖)tohelpreducethespreadofCOVID-19.Expertsagreethatvaccination(接種疫苗)isofallthewaystofightagainstCOVID-19,butvaccinatedpeoplecanstillspreadit.Soresearchersarehopingthattheirchewinggumwillgivepeopleusefulandlow-costwaytopreventCOVID-19from.“Thischewinggumismadeaplant.Ithasamaterialcankillthevirusinthemouth."HenryDaniel,theleaderoftheresearch,explained,"So,theviruscannotreviveinsidethebody."That'swhyusefultopreventCOVID-19.Theresearchisstillinearlyperiods.Theresearchersareplanningtocarryoutaclinicaltrial(臨床試驗(yàn))inhumanstodecidewhetherpeoplecanuseitandwhetherit'seffective.Ifit,peoplecanuseitinsituationswheretheyneedtobeclosetoeachother,suchasteethcleaningbyadoctor.“Wearealreadyusingmasksandotherthingstoreducethespread,"Danielsaid."Thisgumasanothertooltowinthisfight.Ihopewecansucceedinthisresearch/91.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest2.A./B.aC.anD.the3.A.spreadB.spreadsC.spreadingD,tospread4.A.fromB.ofC.withD,about5.A.whoB./C.whomD.whichACDABCB【解析】本文主要介紹了著名滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員谷愛凌的成長(zhǎng)歷程。句意:然而,她不會(huì)在美國國旗下獲得獎(jiǎng)牌。However然而;Although盡管;Because因?yàn)?;If如果。根據(jù)卜文“ShewasraisedinSanFrancisco.Shelivedthereforovertenyears,”以及"GucompetedforChina.”可知,谷愛凌從小在美國長(zhǎng)大的,但是這次為中國隊(duì)而戰(zhàn),前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用however。故選A。句意:谷愛凌的父親是美國人,母親是中國人。Italian意大利的;Chinese中國的;Japanese日本的;English英國的。根據(jù)“shehasaChineseroot(根),ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa"Beijinggirl”.”可知,谷愛凌自稱“北京女孩“,可推斷出她的媽媽是中國人。故選B。句意:然而,這個(gè)女孩總是為自己有一個(gè)中國根而自豪。relaxed放松的;mad發(fā)瘋的;afraid害怕的;proud自豪的。根據(jù)“ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfaBeijinggirl…可知,谷愛凌中文說得好,且自稱“北京女孩”,因此谷愛凌認(rèn)為自己有中國根是很驕傲的。故選D。句意:谷愛凌在她只有三歲的時(shí)候就開始滑雪,started開始;forgot忘記;kept保持;regretted后悔。根據(jù)"whenshewasonlythree”可知,此處是指開始滑雪。故選A。句意:她在九歲時(shí)獲得了第一次勝利。ability能力;job工作;win勝利;subject科目。根據(jù)“GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.”可知,此處是指第一次取得勝利。故選C。句意:谷愛凌希望鼓勵(lì)數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的中國孩子愛上滑雪,所以這個(gè)女孩加入了中國隊(duì)。allow允許;advise建議;invite邀請(qǐng);encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“toloveskiingJ可知,此處是鼓勵(lì)孩子們。故選D。句意:谷愛凌已經(jīng)為中國隊(duì)帶來了獎(jiǎng)牌,8月份,她參加了澳大利亞—新西蘭杯。joinedin參力口;paidfor支付;setup建立;searchedfor尋找。根據(jù)"Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.”可知,此處是指參加比賽。故選A。句意:她的粉絲們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上為她祝賀。relatives親戚們;fans粉絲們;coaches教練們;classmates同學(xué)們。根據(jù)"Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.”可知,此處是指谷愛凌的粉絲。故選B。句意:人們稱她為“天生的滑雪者:him他;it它;her她;me我。根據(jù)“ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa...”可知,谷愛凌是女孩,故此處是稱“她”為“天生的滑雪者”。故選C。句意:結(jié)果可能會(huì)讓我們大家大吃一驚!standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn);result結(jié)果;decision決定;reason原因。根據(jù)“HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinainthefuture?”可知,上句說谷愛凌會(huì)為中國贏得多少金牌,可推出是結(jié)果會(huì)讓人大吃一驚。故選B。CBADB【解析】本文介紹了一個(gè)園藝比賽邀請(qǐng)的具體信息。細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“weinviteyoungpeoplefromschoolsacrossourcitytosend",可知城市里的所有學(xué)生都可以參賽,故選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)“May25th:Winnerswillgetthenoticeandcanbegintogrowandbuildtheirgardens/%可知在5月25日,獲勝者將得到通知,并可以開始種植和建造自己的花園。故選B。推理判斷題,根據(jù)“Theyareexperiencedvolunteerswhocanofferadvicebytelephoneorinpersontolocalschoolsondesigning,buildingandplantingthegarden.9,,可知專家團(tuán)隊(duì)是作為經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的志愿者,應(yīng)該是免費(fèi)提供建議,故選A。推理判斷題,根據(jù)“Ifyoubecomeawinner,wewouldencourageyoutobuildyourgardenintheschoolgroundsorinyourcommunitysomaybemorepeoplewillseethefunofgardening”可知這樣也許會(huì)讓更多人會(huì)看到園藝的樂趣,對(duì)園藝感興趣,故選D。主旨大意題,根據(jù)“ImportantDates”和"Otherrequirements”中的信息,可推知這里是關(guān)于參加比賽的要求,以及“Eachyear,weinviteyoungpeoplefromschoolsacrossourcitytosendintheirdesignsforacolorfulandenvironmentallyfriendly,pocket-sizedgarden.”可知應(yīng)該是——個(gè)參力口比賽的邀請(qǐng),故選B。CDCAC【解析】本文主要介紹了在法國格勒諾布爾出現(xiàn)的故事販賣機(jī)。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“theyprintoutshortstories”可知自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)打印短篇故事。故選C。詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞“occupy”的下文“thesewaitingmoments”可知利用自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)打印出來的短篇小說或詩歌來充分利用這些等待時(shí)間。故選D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Themachineswillthenprintstoriesonpaper,withtopicsfromchildren飛storiestopoems.”可知自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)會(huì)把故事打印在紙上,主題從兒童故事到詩歌。由此可知人們可以通過這臺(tái)機(jī)器閱讀詩歌。故選C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的“SoShortEditiondecidedtomoveforward-tobuildmoresuchmachinesalloverthecountry.”可知“短刊”出版商決定在全國各地投放更多這樣的機(jī)器,說明人們可以在越來越多的法國城市使用這種故事販賣機(jī)。故選Ao最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第二段的“ShortEdition,aFrenchpublishingcompany,mayhaveawayout.IntheFrenchcityofGrenoble,thereareunusualvendingmachines(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))thatdon'tsellfoodordrinks;theyprintoutshortstories.”可知這篇文章都在介紹這臺(tái)不同尋常的自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)。故選CoEBCAG【解析】本文是將右邊的七個(gè)急救方法與左邊的意外情況相匹配。根據(jù)"Lastweekend,hewasbittenbyasnakewhenhewasclimbingmountains”可知,爬山時(shí)被蛇咬了,E選項(xiàng)“用肥皂和水清洗被咬的地方。蓋上干凈干燥的敷料。馬上去找醫(yī)生,告訴他或她這是哪種蛇,或者描述一下情況”符合,故選E。根據(jù)"Yesterday,hechoked(噎)apieceofchickenwhilehavinglunch”可知,吃飯的時(shí)候噎到了,B選項(xiàng)“站在那個(gè)人身后,用你的雙臂抱住他。用一只手握拳,做快速而有力的動(dòng)作,直到食物出來”符合,故選B。根據(jù)"LastFridayafternoon,hegothitintherighteyewithaballduringafootballgame”可矢口,球打中了眼睛,C選項(xiàng)“如果你的眼睛被球、石頭或其他東西擊中,用冰袋敷15分鐘。那就叫人帶你去看醫(yī)生”符合,故選C。根據(jù)"Yesterday,hefelldownonthewaytothesupermarketandhisarmswerebleedingandingreatpain”可知,摔倒并且胳膊流血了,A選項(xiàng)“如果病人在出血,首先設(shè)法止血。不要移動(dòng)病人。用吊帶固定手臂,立即叫救護(hù)車或醫(yī)生”符合,故選A。根據(jù)"Sam'smotherhadherlefthandburnedwhilecookingdinnerforhim.Herhandbecameredandshefeltpainful”可知,Sam的媽媽手燒傷了,G選項(xiàng)“用自來水冷卻燒傷部位15到20分鐘,然后用一塊干凈的布覆蓋。然后去醫(yī)院”符合,故選G。inpurposeleadbeforethat##whichbusycheckothers'.better【解析】本文通過一項(xiàng)研究來證明記筆記的好處,本文著重介紹了如何提高記筆記技巧。句意:他們讓每組用不同的方式做筆記。根據(jù)“takenotes...differentways”可知是用不同的方法做筆記,in…way表示“用.?…?方法:故填in。句意:這項(xiàng)研究的目的是找出哪種方法能幫助學(xué)生更好地學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“tofindoutwhichmethodwouldhelpthestudentslearnbetter”可知,此處介紹這項(xiàng)研究的目的,purpose"目的",根據(jù)"was”可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的單數(shù)形式,故填purpose。句意:但令他們驚訝的是,第一組做得更好。根據(jù)前文“ThescientiststhoughtGroupTwowouldwin.”和句中“GroupOnedidabetterjob.”可知,令他們驚訝的是,toone'ssurprise“令某人驚訝的是“,固定短語,故填surprise。句意:好的筆記可以在考試時(shí)間到來時(shí)減少壓力。根據(jù)"Goodnotescan…tolessstress(壓力)whentesttimecomesaround”可知,此處表示“導(dǎo)致”,英文表達(dá)為leadto,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填lead。句意:首先,試著在上課前做好準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“trytogetyourselfready...classbegins”可知,是在上課前做好準(zhǔn)備,故填before。句意:熟悉你要學(xué)的東西。此句是定語從句,先行詞things是物,且引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作賓語,可知引導(dǎo)詞是that或which,故填that/which。句意:許多學(xué)生忙于做筆記,他們可能跟不上老師的話。根據(jù)“theymayfailtofollowtheteacher”可知,學(xué)生忙著記筆記以致于跟不上老師講的內(nèi)容,bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”,故填busy。43.句意:第三,課后查看筆記。"ThesecheckswillalsoincreaseyourchancesofunderstandingwhatyoiTvewritten.”可知是課后要看筆記,check'"檢查,查看”符合語境,此句是祈使句,應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形開頭,故填check。句意:如果還缺什么東西,把你的筆記和別人的比較一下。此處表示把你的筆記和其他人的筆記進(jìn)行比較,others"其他人。用名詞所有格表示“其他人的筆記。故填。thers,。句意:當(dāng)你能比以前更好地記筆記時(shí),你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)你的課程更容易、更有趣。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處應(yīng)填比較級(jí),根據(jù)"youwillfindyourlessonseasierandmoreenjoyable”可知,筆記比之前記得更好了,會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)課程很容易,用副詞的比較級(jí)better修飾動(dòng)詞takenotes,故填bettero46.It'swrittenfbrparents./Parents.It'sonthefourthMondayofSeptember./OnthefourthMondayofSeptember..Sixactivitiesarementionedtohelpwithchildren'sdevelopment./Sixactivitiesarementioned./Six.Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildrenwillinfluencechildren'ssocialskills./Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildren.Bypostingaphotoorvideo.例文AWonderfulFamilyDayFamilyDayisadaythatparentsspendwiththeirkids.FamilyDaycanbringparentsandtheirchildrenclosertoeachother.Ihadsuchanexperiencebefore.Duringthewintervacationlastyear,myfamilyandIspentawonderfuldaytogether.Wewenttoazoo.Itwasreallyaninterestingplacetovisit.Inthemorning,wewatchedamonkeyshow,andthereweremanyotheranimalshows.Theshowsbroughtusalotoffun.Wealsopaidavisittothepandas.TheyweresocutethatIlikedthemsomuch.Andlaterwespenttheafternooninapark.Iflewkiteswithmyparents.What'smore,wehadapicniconthegrass.Wehadawonderfulfamilytime.IthinkFamilyDaycanhelpfamilycommunicatewitheachotherbetter.Lefstakepartinmorefamilyactivities.Remember,treasurethetimewithyourparentsandbuildagoodparent-childrelationship.【解析】本文主要介紹了家庭日的基本情況。根據(jù)文章中的“Theseactivitiesmakeyouandyourkidsclosetoeachother”可知,本文是寫給父母的,故填I(lǐng)t'swrittenforparents./Parents.根據(jù)文章中的"OnthefourthMondayofSeptember,FamilyDayiscelebratedalloverthecountry^^可知,家庭日在九月的第四個(gè)周一,故填EsonthefourthMondayofSeptember./OnthefourthMondayofSeptember.根據(jù)文章中的“?Shareamealtogether?Givehugsandkissestoyourchild?Playagame?Askaboutyourchild'sday?Hangouttogether?Enjoyafamilyactivity”可知,文章提到了六個(gè)有助于兒童發(fā)展的活動(dòng),故填Sixactivitiesarementionedtohelpwithchildren'sdevelopment./Sixactivitiesarementioned./Six.根據(jù)文章中的“Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildrenwillinfluencetheirkids,suchasstrongsocialskills”可知,與孩子保持溫暖的關(guān)系會(huì)影響孩子的社交技能,故填Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildrenwillinfluencechildren'ssocialskills./Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildren.根據(jù)文章中的“Showushowyourfamilyspendtimetogetherbypostingaphotooravideo”可知,可以通過發(fā)布照片或視頻,向我們展示你的家人是如何共度時(shí)光的,故填Bypostingaphotoorvideo..題干解讀:該題目屬于材料作文寫作,寫作時(shí)應(yīng)承接短文開頭,然后介紹家庭日的好處以及和家人相處的經(jīng)歷,最后呼吁大家多和家人相處,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。.寫作指導(dǎo):本文應(yīng)該以第一人稱為主來敘述內(nèi)容;時(shí)態(tài)綜合采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí),介紹家庭日以及和家人相處的經(jīng)歷時(shí)、應(yīng)詳細(xì)具體,語句通順,邏輯性強(qiáng),保證條理清晰。6.A.itisB.isitC.itwasD.wasit7.A.itsB.ifsC.theirD.theirs8.A.safeB.safelyc.safetyD.safeness9.A.willworkB.isworkingc.worksD.worked10.A.canuseB.canbeusedc.mustuseD.mustbeused二、完形填空(本大題有10小題,每小題I分,共10分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。EileenGu,aChinese-Americanskier(滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員),isalreadydreamingofgoldmedals(獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢゛tthe2022WinterOlympicGames.11、thistime,shewon'treceivehermedalsunderUSflag.GuwillcompeteforChina.GuwasborntoanAmericanfatheranda12mother.ShewasraisedinSanFrancisco.Shelivedthereforovertenyears,Thegirl,however,isalways13thatshehasaChineseroot(根).ShespeaksChinesewellandcallsherselfa“Beijinggirl”.Gu14skiingwhenshewasonlythree,Shegotherfirst15attheageofnine.GucompetedfortheUnitedStatesinthatcompetition.Guhopedto16millionsofChinesechildrentoloveskiing,sothegirljoinedTeamChina.GuhasalreadybroughtChinamedals,InAugust,she17theAustralianNewZealandCup.Theyoungskierwontwogoldmedalsinthecompetition.Her18congratulatedheronline.Afterthecompetition,thenumberofthemevenincreasedto200,000.Peoplecalled19a“bornskier”.Gusayssheisonlygettingstarted.HowmanygoldmedalswillshewinforChinainthefuture?The20maysurpriseusall!Lefswaitandsee.11.A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.If12.A.ItalianB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.English13.A.relaxedB.madC.afraidD.proud14.A.startedB.forgotC.k叩tD.regretted15.A.abilityB.jobC.winD.subject16.A.allowB.adviseC.inviteD.encourage17.A.joinedinB,paidforC.setupD.searchedfor18.A.relativesB,fansC.coachesD.classmates19.A.himB.itC.herD.me20.A.standardB.resultC.decisionD.reason三、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。澈PocketGarden匕澈PocketGarden匕2022Doyouhaveapocketgardentosharewithus?Eachyear,weinviteyoungpeoplefromschoolsacrossourcitytosendintheirdesigns(設(shè)計(jì))foracolorfulandenvironmentallyfriendly,pocket-sizedgarden.Youdon'thavetobeanexperiencedgardenertotakepart.ImportantDates:May20th:Alldesignsmustbee-mailedtoby5p.m.May25th:Winnerswillgetthenoticeandcanbegintogrowandbuildtheirgardens.9a.mtJune12thto9a.m.June30th:theonlineshowOtherrequirements:Size:120cmby100cm,ofanyshapeyouwant.Plantchoice:Useasmanylocalplantsasyoucan.Yourgardenneedstobereadyintheweekbeginning12thJune.Thinkaboutplantsthatareinflowerorleafatthattimeofyear.Wehaveateamofexpertstohelpthecompetitors.Theyareexperiencedvolunteerswhocanofferadvicebytelephoneorinpersontolocalschoolsondesigning,buildingandplantingthegarden.Someexpertscanprovideyouwithplantsatverylowprices.Pleasee-mailtofindoutmore.Ifyoubecomeawinner,wewouldencourageyoutobuildyourgardenintheschoolgroundsorinyourcommunitysomaybemorepeoplewillseethefunofgardening—remembertoshareyourphotosorvideoonlinewithus.Whocansendtheirdesigns?A.Anybodyinthecity. B.Communityworkers.C.Schoolstudents. D.Experiencedgardeners.Whenwillagardenstarttobegrownandbuilt?A.OnMay20th.B.OnMay25th.C.OnJune12th.D.OnJune30th.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheexperts?A. Theywillofferadviceforfree. B. Youcangetfreeplantsfromthem.C. Theycanvisitschoolstobuildgardens. D. Youcanhaveonlinemeetingswiththem.Whyisawinneraskedtobuildhisgardeninhiscommunity?A. Forpeopletotakephotos. B. Tocheerpeopleupwhentheyaresad.C. Tosharehisjoyasawinner. D. Togetmorepeopleinterestedingardening..Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Directionsongardening. B.Aninvitationtoacompetition.C.Anewsreportonaschoolactivity. D.Anintroductiontopocketgardens.BNeedtokillafewminuteswhilewaitingforabusortrainalone?Whatwillyoudo?"PlayingwithmysmartphoneJyoumaysay.Butwhatifyoursmartphonedies?ShortEdition,aFrenchpublishingcompany,mayhaveawayout.IntheFrenchcityofGrenoble,thereareunusualvendingmachines(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))thatdon'tsellfoodordrinks;theyprintoutshortstories.TheywerebuiltbyShortEditionandcanbefoundnearthecity'stownhall,trainstationandsomeotherpopularplaces.Byusingthem,peoplecanchooseastorythatwilltakeeitherone,threeorfiveminutestoread.Themachineswillthenprintstoriesonpaper,withtopicsfromchildren'sstoriestopoems.Allthestoriesandpoemsarefree.TheywerewrittenbymembersoftheShortEditioncompany.ChristopheSibieude,oneofthefounders(倉ll始人)ofShortEditionsaidhisteamcameupwiththeideawhileinfrontofatraditionalvendingmachine."Wesaidtoourselvesthatwecoulddothesamethingwithshortstoriesorpoemstooccupythesewaitingmoments.Thesestory-tellingmachinesworkedoutwell.MoreandmorepeopleinGrenoblegotintothehabitofreadingshortstoriesintheirwaitingtime.SoShortEditiondecidedtomoveforward—tobuildmoresuchmachinesalloverthecountry.NowtheunusualmachineshavereallywalkedoutofGrenoble.WhatcanthevendingmachinesofShortEditiondo?A.Sellingfood.B.Sellingdrinks.C.Printingoutshortstories.D.Printingnewbooks.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"occupy“meaninChineseinParagraph3?A.出售 B.拍攝 C.節(jié)省 D.充分利用Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?ThevendingmachinesofShortEditioncanbefoundinpeople'sownhomes.PeoplehavetospendmuchtimereadingeachstoryprintedbythevendingmachinesofShortEdition.PeoplecanreadpoemswiththehelpofthevendingmachinesofShortEdition.ThestoriesfromthevendingmachinesofShortEditionwerewrittenbyfamousFrenchwritersfromalloverthecountry.WhatcanwelearnaboutthevendingmachinesofShortEditionfromthispassage?A.PeoplecanusetheminmoreandmorecitiesinFrance.B?Theycanbefoundallovertheworldnow.C.Theycan'tofferpeopleshortstories.D.TheyaretheresultofChristopheSibieude'sownidea.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VendingMachines B.ShortStoriesC.UnusualVendingMachines D.FrenchCity——GrenobleC配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五種意外情況,右欄是七個(gè)急救方法,請(qǐng)將二者進(jìn)行匹配,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。31 Adamlikesclimbingmountainswithhisfriendsonweekends.Lastweekend,hewasbittenbyasnakewhenhewasclimbingmountains. 32 Tomis12yearsold.HeoftenwatchesTVwhenheiseating.Yesterday,hechoked(噎)apieceofchickenwhilehavinglunch.33 Peterisgoodatplayingfootball.Heusuallyplaysfootballafterschool.LastFridayafternoon,hegothitintherighteyewithaballduringafootballgame.34_John,whosesonisworkingabroad,livesalone.Yesterday,hefelldownonthewaytothesupermarketandhisarmswerebleedingandingreatpain.35 Sam'smotherhadherlefthandburnedwhilecookingdinnerforhim.Herhandbecameredandshefeltpainful.A.Ifthepatientisbleeding,trytostopthebleedingfirst.Don'tmovethepatient.Keepthearmstillbyusingasling(吊帶)andsendforanambulanceoradoctoratonce.B.Standbehindthepersonandputyourarmsaroundhim.Makeafist(拳頭)withonehandandmakequickandhardmovementstillthefoodcomesout.C?Ifyougethitintheeyewithaball,rock,orsomethingelse,putanicebagonyoureyefor15minutes.Thencallsomebodytotakeyoutothedoctor.Ifsomethinggetsintoyoureyes,don'trub(揉)youreyes.Washyoureyeswithcleanwater.Ifyoudon'tfeelbetter,gotothehospitalatonce.Cleanthebittenareawithsoapandwater.Coveritwithacleananddrydressing.Gettoadoctoratonceandtellhimorherwhatkindofsnakeitisordescribethesituation.Tohelpsomeonewhosenoseisbleeding,makehimsituporplacesomethingcoldonthebridgeofthenose.Don'tbenervous,andbreathethroughthemouth.Userunningwatertocooltheburnedareafor15to20minutesandcovertheburnwithacleancloth.Andthengotothehospital.四、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Astudyhasbeendoneatauniversity.Scientistsdividedaclassintotwogroups.Theymadeeachgrouptakenotes36differentways.Thefirstgrouptooknotesbyhand.Thesecondonediditonthecomputer.The37ofthestudywastofindoutwhichmethodwouldhelpthestudentslearnbetter.ThescientiststhoughtGroupTwowouldwin.Buttotheir38 ,GroupOnedidabetterjob.Sinceyoutakenotesbyhand,sticktoit!Goodnotescan39tolessstress(壓力)whentesttimecomesaround.Thenhowcanyouimproveyournote-takingskills?Thefollowingadvicecanhelpyou.Firstly,trytogetyourselfready40classbegins.Befamiliar(熟悉的)withthethings41youaregoingtolearn.Makesureyouhaveyournotebooksandpensonthedesk.Secondly,takenoteswiselywhilelisteninginclass.Manystudentsare42takingnotesandtheymayfailtofollowtheteacher.Soitisimportanttoknowwhentotakenotes.Andremembertowritedownthekeywordsanduseshorthand(速t己法)ifnecessary.Thirdly,43yournotesafterclass.Youcanaddsomedetails終田節(jié))yourselffirst.Ifthereisstillsomethingmissing,compareyournoteswith44 .Doitwiththosewhotakenotescarefully.Thesecheckswillalsoincreaseyourchancesofunderstandingwhatyou'vewritten.Trytheadviceabove.Whenyoucantakenotes45thanbefore,youwillfindyourlessonseasierandmoreenjoyable.五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分,共25分)A.回答問題(本題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。FamilyDaycelebratessimple,everydaythings.Parentsoftendosomethingtoconnectwiththeirkidsonthatday.Thesimple,littlethingsthatyoudowithyourkidsmakeadifference.Theseactivitiesmakeyouandyourkidsclosetoeachother.OnthefourthMondayofSeptember,FamilyDayiscelebratedalloverthecountry.Andstrongfamilieswithlovehelpbuildastrongcountry.AboutFamilyDayFoundedin2001,FamilyDayworkswithorganizations(組織)acrossthecountrytoeducateparentsabouthoweverydayactivities,likesharingameal,playingagame,oraskingabouttheirday,canmakeadifferenceinthelifeofachild.MaketimeeverydayTherearesmall,simplethingsyoucandoeverydaytohelpwithyourchild'sdevelopment.Shareamealtogether?GivehugsandkissestoyourchildPlayagame?Askaboutyourchild'sdayHangouttogether?EnjoyafamilyactivityWhyisitsoimportanttoactearly?Ifyourkidsaren'tusedtotalkingtoyouabouttheirdaywhentheyarc8or10,it'shardertostartat12to14.Whydoparentsmakeadifference?Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildrenwillinfluencetheirkids,suchasstrongsocialskills,increasedself-control,improvedschoolperformanceandself-confidence.Howwillyoumaketimetoday?Everyfamilyisdifferentandspecial.Showushowyourfam
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