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ImportantWords&Phrases

UnitThreeLifeintheFutureImportantWords&Phrases

impressionn.-------vt.impress

adj.impressiveimpressedmake/leavea/an……impressiononsb.給某人留下···的印象翻譯:他的演講給我們留下了深刻的印象。Hisspeechleftadeepimpressiononus.impressionn.-------vt.im2.takeup1).Thestudenttakesuphispenandwritestohisfather.2).Playingbasketballtakesupmuchofmytime.3).Wheredidyoutakeupfootball?4).Shetookuphisofferofadrink.5).Heisgoingtotakeupthestorywhereheleftoffyesterday.拿起,占據(jù),開始從事,接受,繼續(xù)2.takeup1).Thestudenttake【即學即練】

1.Thepoorboyalwayshelpshisfathereventhoughgoingtoschool_____mostofhisday.A.takesup B.makesupC.savesup D.putsup2.MyoldfriendinvitedmetoattendhisweddingandI_____theinvitation.A.takesup B.takingupC.tookup D.totakeup【即學即練】3.constantadj.constantlyadv.

不斷地Fashionisconstantlychanging.時尚總是日新月異。Heatthesauce,stirringconstantly.加熱調(diào)味汁并不停地攪動。3.constantadj.4.previousadj.在前的,早先的

Iamunabletoattendthemeetingbecauseofapreviousengagement.【特別提示】previous常與to搭配,相當于priorto,意為“在···之前;先于······”Hisfatherdiedtwohoursprevioustohisarrival.IworkedinParisprevioustocominghere.4.previousadj.在前的,早先的4.uncertainadj.不確定的;無把握的

certainadj.

Itiscertainthat……Itiscertainthatourteamwillwinthematch.4.uncertainadj.不確定的;無把握的5.surroundingn.周圍的事物;環(huán)境(pl.)

adj.周圍的

vt.surround包圍;圍繞

besurroundedwith/by被···包圍①Thehouseissituatedinverypleasantsurroundings.

②Thevillageanditssurroundingsceneryareverybeautiful.5.surroundingn.周圍的事物;環(huán)境(pl③Theylivedinahousesurroundedbytrees,andmostofthetreessurroundingthehousewerepinetrees.vt.surround包圍;圍繞

besurroundedwith/by被···包圍③Theylivedinahousesurrou6.toleratevt.容忍;忍受Wesimplycannottoleratecheatinginexams.Icannottolerateherrudeness.我不能容忍她的粗魯無禮。翻譯:我再也不能容忍你那惡劣的態(tài)度了。Iwon’ttolerateyourbadmannersanylonger.6.toleratevt.容忍;忍受7.lackvi.&vt.缺乏;沒有

n.缺乏;短缺的東西Shelacksmoneytobuynewclothes.Heis

lackinginconfidence.3.Shedoesnotlackforfriends.4.Poorasheis,hestillthinksthathelacksfornothing.【歸納總結】v.lacksth.=belackinginsth.某物不足

lackforsth.=needsth.需要······(否定)

lackfornothing一無所缺7.lackvi.&vt.缺乏;沒有Sh5.Ourtouriscancelledforlackof

bookings.6.Youareexcellent,butwedohavenolackofteachers.7.Toomanyteachersaretreatedwithalackofrespect.n.forlackof因為缺乏······nolackof不缺乏,很多

alackof缺乏······【歸納總結】5.Ourtouriscancelledforl用lack的適當形式填空。1.Though______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.2.Borninarichfamily,they_______________.3.Ican’tbuythatbook_________money.4.Hejust_____alittleconfidenceforheisoftenafraidthathemayfailagain.5.Heseemstobetotally______________commonsense.lackingforlackoflackslackinginlackedfornothing用lack的適當形式填空。lackingforlacko8.adjustmentn.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)

v.adjust整理,使適應

adjust……to調(diào)整以適應······Thebodyquicklyadjustsitselftochangesintemperature.I’vemadeafewminoradjustmentstotheseatingplan.我對座次表作了小小的調(diào)整。8.adjustmentn.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)The9.be/getbackonone’sfeet

(困境后)恢復;完全復原Sueisbackonherfeetafterheroperation.Afterhiswife’sdeath,ittookhimtwoyearstogetbackonhisfeet.9.be/getbackonone’sfeetSu10.pressvi.&vt.按;壓;逼迫

n.按;壓;新聞

n.pressure壓力

pressthebuttonthenewspress新聞發(fā)布會

apressjournalist新聞記者

underthepressureofwork

在工作的壓力下10.pressvi.&vt.按;壓;逼迫11.losesightof閱讀下列句子,觀察losesightof的意思和用法。1.SuddenlyIlostsightofmyfatherinthecrowd.2.WemustnotlosesightofthefactthatlearningEnglishisveryimportant.3.Ihavelostsightofmybestschoolfriendovertheyears.看不見,忽視,失去聯(lián)系11.losesightof看不見,忽視,失去聯(lián)系【拓展】catchsightof望見,看到insight在視線內(nèi)outofsight看不見了at(the)sightof一看見······atfirstsight第一眼;初看起來【拓展】12.flashvt.&vi.(使)閃光,(使)閃現(xiàn)Lightningflashedduringthestorm.Alighthousewasflashinginthedistance.Hiseyesflashedangrily.Hereyesflashedangeranddissatisfactionateveryone.MymindflashedbacktolastChristmas.12.flashvt.&vi.(使)閃光,(13.desertn.沙漠;荒原

vt.離棄;拋棄

adj.deserted

被遺棄的;無人的

theSaharaDesertdesertahouse/acityHedesertedhiswifeandchildrenandwentabroad.adesertedhouse/wife

13.desertn.沙漠;荒原14.speedup加速slowdown反義詞Youwillnevergetthereifyoudon’tspeedup.Thegirl’sheartoftenspeedupwhilesheistalkingtoastranger.ataspeedof…以······的速度athigh/low/full/topspeedwithgreatspeed高速14.speedup加速slowdown反義詞Y15.instantn.瞬間;片刻

adj.立即的;立刻的

inaninstant一會兒;馬上

theinstant(that)一······就······instantcoffee速溶咖啡

instanthotwater即時熱水

Hewillbebackinaninstant.

TheinstantIsawhim,IknewhewasthemanIwaslookingfor.15.instantn.瞬間;片刻16.slideinto移動;溜進···Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellasleep.17.beoptimisticabout對······很樂觀

Hehasnoreasontobeoptimisticaboutthefuture,forhedoesn’tstudyhard.16.slideinto移動;溜進···根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。1.Thelittleboywatchedtheplanegohigherandhigheruntilhe__________it.(這個小男孩望著飛機越飛越高直到看不見為止。)2.Hisspeech_________________________theaudience.(他的演講給觀眾留下了很深的印象。)lostsightofm

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