全國高考復(fù)習(xí)綜合模擬預(yù)測卷五英語試題解析版

2018屆全國高考復(fù)習(xí)綜合模擬預(yù)測卷五英語試題解析版本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題每小題1.5分滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1Whowillthemangotravelingwith?AHisfriends.BHisworkmates.CHiswifeandchildren.2Whatwouldthemanliketodotonight?AAttendameeting.BStayathome.CGotothecinema.3Wherearethespeakers?AInSaltLakeCity.BInSanFrancisco.CInNewEngland.4Whatdidthewoman'smotherdo?AAbabysitter.BAteacher.CAlawyer.5Whatarethespeakersdoing?ASayinggoodbyetoeachother.BHavingadinnerparty.CCookingattheman's.第二節(jié)(共15小題每小題1.5分滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前你將有時間閱讀各個小題每小題5秒鐘聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料回答第6、7題。6Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?AThedressing.BThefashion.CThecolor.7Whatmaythewomanwear?ATighttop.BPurplejeans.CSomethingcomfortable.聽第7段材料回答第8、9題。8Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutbaseball?AHeisabigfan.BHeonlywatchestheWorldSeries.CHedoesn'tcareaboutitatall.9Whatistrueabouttheman'sfavoriteteam?ATheyplayinadifferentcitynow.BTheyhaveneverbeeninthechampionship.CTheyhaven'twonachampionshipforalongtime.聽第8段材料回答第10至12題。10Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?AThepriceofnewcars.BHowtoshopforanewcar.CWhatkindofcarwouldsuittheman'sneeds.11Whatismostimportanttotheman?ABeingsafe.BSavingmoney.CLookinggood.12Whatwillthemanprobablydointheend?ABuyausedsportscar.BBuyanewcarthatuseslessgas.CBuythewoman'sSUV.聽第9段材料回答第13至16題。13Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AAtacoffeeshop.BAtacrimescene.CAtapolicestation.14HowdidMr.Parkerseewhathappened?AHedrovebyonhiswaytowork.BHewalkedbyonhiswayhome.CHewasinthatneighborhoodduringlunchtime.15AccordingtoMr.Parkerwhatwasthethiefwearing?ABluejeans.BAbluejacket.CAwhitebaseballhat.16Whatdidthewomanaskaboutthethiefintheend?AHisbuild.BTheweaponshehad.CThecolorofhishair.聽第10段材料回答第17至20題。17Whenshouldthelandlordbeinformedoftheleaving?AAmonthearlier.B13daysearlier.C3daysearlier.18Underwhatconditionwillthetenantbefined?AThetenantdoesn'tpayadeposit.BThetenantdoesn'tsignacontract.CThetenantdoesn'tkeepacontract.19Whatcanyouexpectinatownhouse?ASinglebathrooms.BBigyards.CSharedbedrooms.20Whatwillhappenifyoudon'tcareforyoursingle-familyhome?AYou'llbefined.BYourneighborswillbeupset.CYou'llbeforcedtoleavethehouse.聽力原文Text1WAreyoutravelingalone?MNoIwilltakemyfamilyabroadthistime.Mywifeandourthreechildrenareallgoingalongwithme.WWhatawonderfulexperiencethatwillbeIwishIcouldtravelabroadsomeday.Text2WWouldyouliketogotothecinematonight?MI'dratherstayathomeandwatchTV.Ihavetogetupearlytoattendameetingtomorrow.Text3WWhatawonderfulafternoonThisisevenbetterthanSanFranciscoandSaltLakeCity.MWe'reluckytobeinNewEnglandthistimeofyear.Text4MDidyourmotherhaveaprofessionalcareerordidsheworkathome?WActuallyshedidboth.Whenwewereyoungshestayedathome.Latershewentbacktoschoolandbecamealawyer.Text5MOKdropinwheneveryoulike.WYesI'lldothat.Thankyouforaskingmetodinner.It'sanicedinnerpartyandI'veenjoyedyourcooking.MI'mgladyouenjoyyourself.Text6WNicedress.HowdoIlookBehonest.MHmm...youlooktoodressedup.Howaboutthispurpletopandthesejeans?WWellthattopisalittletootightandthosejeansaren'tdressyenough.AndIdon'tfeelcomfortablewiththat.MDon'talwaysfindfaultwiththat.Beconfident.Wearstylesyou'regoingtobecomfortablein.WThatsoundsaboutright.Text7WAreyougoingtowatchtheWorldSeries?MNo.Idon'tcareaboutthatanymore.WWhyisthatIthoughtyouwereahugebaseballfan.MIam...butmyteamisn'tinthechampionshipanymoresoIdon'thaveanyreasontowatchthegames.WButdon'tyouwanttoseewhowinsYouknow...asafanofthegame?MLookJudy.Idon'treallywanttotalkaboutthisokayI'mstillupsetthatwelostandIdon'tthinkI'llbeabletomoveonuntilthiswholethingisover.Iactuallycan'twaitfortheWorldSeriestoend!WOhIhadnoideathatyoufeltthatway.SorryifImadeitworse.MIt'sOK.IguessIgetalittletooemotionalaboutit.It'sonlybecausethishappenstouseveryyear.Wehaven'twonachampionshipsinceIwasakid!Text8MStacyIneedtobuyanewcar.Ineedsomethingwithgoodsafetyfeaturesthatdoesn'tusealotofgasbutIalsoneedittobedecenttolookat.Italsohastobeprettycheap.WWellyou'vejustdescribedtheimpossibleFreddieyouneedtoberealistic.Youprobablywon'tbeabletohaveallthosethingsinonecar.Youcan'thaveeverythinginlifeyouknow.MYeahIfigured.WSowhat'sthemostimportantthing?MWellIonlyhavetwenty-fivethousanddollarstospend.That'smyupperlimit.WOK.WecanbasicallyforgetaboutsportscarsandbigSUVs.Butthosedon'treallymatchtheotherrequirementsanyway.Here'sthebigquestionwhichismoreimportant—lookinggoodorusinglessgas?MWellIdon'thaveatonofextramoneytospendongassoIguessI'llhavetogowithsomethingabitmoreeconomical.WCool.Youdon'tevenneedafancycarifyouaskme.Andthegoodnewsisthatlessexpensivecarsthatdon'tusealotofgastendtobereallysafe.Text9WThankyouforcomingdowntodayMr.Parker.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?MNothankyou.WMr.ParkerpleasetelluswhatyousawonthenightofFebruary18.MWellIwaswalkinghomefromworkthatnight.Iusuallydrivetoworkbutmycarwasintheshopthatday.AnywayIsawthislittleoldladycrossingthestreetandthisguycameoutofnowhereandgrabbedherpurse.WDidhehaveagunMr.Parker?MItwasdarkbutI'msureIdidn'tseeanyweapons.Hedidpushherdowntothegroundthough.Shescreamedandthemanranaway.WDidyouseewhathewaswearing?MHehadablackbaseballhaton.Hewaswearingbluejeansandwhiteshoes.WDoyourememberhowtallhewasWhatabouthisbuild?MHeseemedkindofnormalIsuppose...WCouldyoubemorespecificMr.Parker?MI'msorry.I'mreallynotgoodatguessingthosekindsofthings.Heisalittleshorterandalittleheavierthanme.I'msixfeettallandIweigh190pounds.WThat'sveryhelpfulMr.Parker.Thankyou.Text10WInAmericayoucanchoosefromavarietyofplacestolive.YourchoicewilldependonyourneedsandyourbudgetYoucanrentorleaseanapartment.Ifyourentanapartmentyouliveinitmonthbymonth.Ifyouwanttomoveoutyoumusttellthelandlord30daysbeforeyouleave.Ifyouleaseanapartmentyousignacontracttoliveintheapartmentforalongerperiodoftime.Ifyouleavebeforeacontractendsyoumustpayafine.Maybeyou'dliketoliveinatownhousewithsinglebathroomsandbedrooms.Howevertheseshareatleastonewallwithotherhomesandtheydonothavebigyards.Ifyouliveinasingle-familyhomeyoumusttakegoodcareofthehouseandtheyard.Ifyoudon'tyourneighborswillcomplain.答案1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A7.C8.A9C10.C11.B12.B13.C14.B15.A16.A17A18.C19.A20.B第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題每小題2分滿分30分)閱讀下列短文從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。AWhilethefirstpartofthenewsisupsettingtheendresultsaremuchmoreoptimistic.GavinateenagerwithAsperger'sSyndromewasbeatenupjustforbeingdifferent.Asperger'sSyndromeisadevelopmentaldisorderthataffectsaperson'sabilitytosocialize.ThisexplainswhyGavinsometimesappearsdistantfromhisschoolmates.OnThursdaynightsomekidsweretalkingabouthow“it'sweird(怪異的)”thatheisalwaysbyhimselfattendingeventsaloneandwatchingpeopleandtheythoughtitwas“creepy”thathewantedtobefriendswithpeoplehedidn'tknow.OnFridaynightanotherkidthatoverheardthatconversationdecidedtotakemattersintohisownhandsandbecomejudgeandthisistheresultofthat.Hedidn'taskquestionsdidn'tgettoknowGavinnevermethimanddidn'tgivehimachancetoleave.Gavinwascalledtomeetsomeonesurroundedbypeoplehedidn'tknowchokedhitandleftlyingonthepavementsohewould“l(fā)earnhislesson”AfriendofGavin'smothersharedphotosonFacebookoftheinjuriestohisnoseeyesandesophagus(食道)LuckilyGavinisdoingOKandnoneofthedamageispermanent.InsteadofpressingchargesorfightingbackGavin'sreactionspeaksvolumes.Herequestedthebullies'communityservicebedisabilityrelatedthattheywriteapaperonAsperger'sandthattheywatcha20-minutevideostatementhetapedwhiletheirfamilieswerepresentsotheycouldseethedamagetheydidandheartheeventfromhisperspective.Insteadofanactual“punishment”hewantedthekidstotrulylearnaboutAsperger'sSyndrome.HopefullythiswillleadtotheteensbeingmoretolerantandnooneelseevergoingthroughthepainthatGavindid.AfterallofthatGavin'smom'smessagecouldn'tbemoretruetoparentsandteachersalike“IfyouarereadingthisIhopeyoucantalktoyourteenstellthemaboutdisabilitiesyoucan'tseeteachthemtobetolerantofpeoplethataredifferentteachthemthatiftheycontinuouslyseesomeonealoneaskquestionsfirstandgettoknowoneanother.Maybeitisnottheirchoicetobealone.”【語篇解讀】本文是記敘文一個阿斯伯格綜合癥患者被同學(xué)欺凌后的反應(yīng)讓人稱贊。21Gavinisalwaysalonebecause________AheenjoysbeingaloneBheisalwaysupsettingChesuffersfromadiseaseDhedoesn'tlikehisschoolmates答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的GavinateenagerwithAsperger'sSyndrome...affectsaperson'sabilitytosocialize...appearsdistantfromhisschoolmates可知。]22Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“creepy”inParagraph2?AFun.BStrange.CNatural.DInspiring.答案B[詞義猜測題。由第二段中的it'sweird及hewantedtobefriendswithpeoplehedidn'tknow可推斷一些孩子認(rèn)為Gavin想和陌生人交朋友的行為很奇怪。]23HowdidGavinreacttohisinjuries?AHefoughtbackbravely.BHewastooscaredtoreact.CHedecidedtoturntocourtforhelp.DHeaskedthebulliestolearnfromtheincident.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第二、三段可知Gavin想讓欺凌他的孩子們從這次事件中學(xué)到東西。]24Gavin'swayofreactingwas________AinterestingBpraiseworthyCdisappointingDunreasonable答案B[推理判斷題。Gavin在被欺凌后不僅沒有粗暴地報復(fù)反而想辦法讓欺負(fù)他的孩子們從這件事上有所收獲。再由文章開頭的theendresultsaremuchmoreoptimistic及第四段末的Gavin'sreactionspeaksvolumes可推斷他對待欺凌的方式值得稱贊。]BSundaylunchatmysister-in-law's.We'rediscussinganewhorrorfilminwhichour13-year-oldacting-madnephewCasparlandedasmallrole.Thougheveryonewantstoseehiminhisfirstfeaturefilmhismumwon'tseethefilm(tooscary)andneitherwillhisuncle(myhusband)ForyearsnowmyhusbandandIhavebeenhavingdiscussionsonwhetherornotit'sgoodtobescaredbyart.I'mstillupsetthatIdidn'tgotoseeTheBlairWitchProjectbecausehewouldn'tcomeandIdidn'tdaretogoalone.“Thethingsinthemoviejuststaywithme”hesays“Theyhaunt(縈繞在??心頭)me.”Idon'tlikewatchingviolenceeitherbutitdoesn'thauntmeafterwardsbecausenothingthatIsawisevermuchworsethanthedarkmaterialthatalreadyexistsinmyownhead.AsanovelistIknowIwriteaboutthethingsthatfrightenme—lossfeartherawblackedgesoflife.BeingallowedtodothismakesmefeelsafebecauseIknowIcanpullbackfromthesethingsatanytime.SpeakingoffearIremembermyvisittoaVictorianprisonafewyearsagoinordertoresearchanovel.Ipaidmymoneyandwentinfollowingtheyellowarrowedpaththatledintoamaze(迷宮)ofdarkcells.AftertwominutesIrealizedthata)Iwasaloneb)itwasextremelydarkc)Icouldhearsomeonecryingandd)Ihadnoideahowmuchmoretherewas.Yete)ifIturnedbacknowIcouldeasilylosemywayandnoonewouldhearmescreamingdownthere.Therewasnogoingback.MyheartwasbeatinghardandIcouldhearthepoundingofmyownbloodasImademywaydeeperanddeeperintothewetandcoldstonemaze.WhenIfinallycameoutandsawthesunlightIwasshakingandsweaty.Ihaven'tthoughtaboutitinalongtimebutwhilewritingthisIjustgoogleditonlytodiscoverthatit'soneofthemosthauntedsitesinBritain.Nowtheytellme!【語篇解讀】本文是議論文。作者討論了為什么自己不害怕欣賞恐怖電影等藝術(shù)形式而其他人則對此避之唯恐不及。25What'sthemaintopicofconversationatSundaylunch?ACaspar'sfamilybackground.BThemovieCasparactedin.CTheroleCasparplayed.DCaspar'sgreatdream.答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的we'rediscussinganewhorrorfilminwhich...Casparlandedasmallrole可知答案。]26Whydidtheauthor'shusbandrefusetoseeCaspar'sfilm?ABecausehissisterdidn'twanttoseeit.BBecausehecouldn'tstandbeingafraid.CBecauseitwasnotinteresting.DBecausehedidn'tloveCaspar.答案B[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知作者的丈夫不欣賞恐怖的藝術(shù)形式是因為這些恐怖畫面總是在他心頭縈繞由此可推測他不去看Caspar參演的恐怖電影是因為他受不了看電影帶來的恐懼。]27Theauthorisnotafraidofwatchingviolencethankstoher________AoccupationBpersonalityCwildimaginationDpreviousexperiences答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知作者身為小說家經(jīng)常會寫一些恐怖的場景這些場景與作者看到的恐怖畫面相比有過之而無不及而且作者的寫作經(jīng)歷能使作者從恐怖畫面中隨時抽身因此作者的職業(yè)使得作者并不害怕看到暴力等恐怖畫面。]28WhenvisitingtheVictorianprisontheauthorfelt________AlonelyBconfusedCexhaustedDfrightened答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知作者在監(jiān)獄穿行時心跳很快甚至能聽到自己心跳的聲音當(dāng)走出監(jiān)獄時她渾身顫抖、流著冷汗。這些都說明這次監(jiān)獄之旅嚇壞了作者。]CLoveworkingwithchildren?Lookingforanexcitingnewopportunity?Wanttoworkonafriendlyfunandsupportiveteam?ThisiswhatourteammemberAnnasaysaboutworkingatMyCrèche“It'sthenicestplaceI'veeverworked.Everyoneissofriendlyandwehavesomuchfunworkingtogether.Theygivemeopportunitiestolearnnewthingseveryday.Theycareaboutmypersonaldevelopment.WorkingatMyCrèchehasenabledmetobuildrelationshipswiththechildrenaswellasparentswithinthecommunitywhichmakesmefeelsowelcomedinthelocalarea.”ConvenientlylocatedintheheartofCrouchEndLondonN8MyCrècheoffersdrop-inandpre-bookedchildcareforchildrenaged6weeksto5yearsofage.Wealsoprovideafter-schoolandbreakfastclubsforchildrenupto8yearsold.Ourgoalistoenableparentstopursuepersonalandprofessionalactivitieswhentheyneedtowithtotalpeaceofmindknowingtheirchildrenarebeingcaredforinasafeandfunenvironment.Wearelookingforanenthusiasticandcommittedprofessionalwithexcellentinterpersonalskillswhoiscommittedtoensuringthebestoutcomesandcareforchildren.Thisisanexcellentopportunityforaproactiveindividualtobeapartofafreshandprogressivechildcareconceptandwewelcomenewlyqualifiedprofessionals.Weareasmallandverysupportiveteamwithgreattrainingopportunities.Thesuccessfulcandidatewill·HaveacertificateLevel3inChildcareandEducation.·Haveexperienceworkingwithchildren.·Beanexcellentcommunicatorwithstrongpeopleskills.·Beenergeticandabletomulti-task.Salary16500—19000peryeardependingonexperienceandqualifications.Fulltime(flexibleworkavailable)and28daysannualleave.【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。文章是一則招聘廣告。29TheauthorusesAnna'swordsmainlyto________AexamineBinformCcompareDadvertise答案D[推理判斷題。由第二段可知Anna的話主要是關(guān)于在MyCrèche工作的美好經(jīng)歷而作者寫作本文的目的是為了招聘因此這里引用Anna的話來做廣告。]30MyCrècheprovidesserviceto________AallchildrenBchildrenolderthanfiveCchildrenundereightyearsoldDchildrenfromfivetoeightyearsold答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段中的MyCrècheoffersdrop-inandpre-bookedchildcareforchildrenaged6weeksto5yearsofage及Wealsoprovideafter-schoolandbreakfastclubsforchildrenupto8yearsold可知MyCrèche招收的是八歲以下的孩子。]31Whatdoesasuccessfulcandidateneed?AAcollegedegree.BAlanguagecertificateLevel3.CGreatskillsincommunicatingwithpeople.DYearsofworkingexperiencewithchildren.答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中的Beanexcellentcommunicatorwithstrongpeopleskills可知。]DKarlaLMillerwritesaWashingtonPostadvicecolumn(專欄)onfindingyourwayaroundthemodernworkplace.Eachweekshewillansweroneortwoquestionsfromreaders.QuestionI'mSam.Iworkpart-timepaidhourly.Thereareonlytwoemployees:meandmyboss.Ireceivenopaidholidaysorsicktimenohealthinsuranceandoneweek'spaidvacation.FormethisjobisjustajobandthesalaryIearndoesn'tguaranteea24/7on-callmentality.Fromalmostthebeginningmybosshasfreelycalledmeathomecalledmypersonalcellphoneandemailedmypersonalaccountduringmyoff-hoursandvacation.Fiveyearslaterit'sstillhappeningdespitemyhavingpolitelyaskedherseveraltimesnottocontactmeduringmynon-workinghours.EachtimeIasksheapologizesandstopsforawhilebutalwaysgoesbacktothebehavior.Inevertakeherphonecallsonmycellbutshehasn'tgotmypoint.Thepointisitisneveranythingthatcan'twaituntilthenextbusinessday!Iamreadytoloseit.AnswerIfitwon'tcostyouyourjobcallblockandemailfilters(過濾器)areoneeasypathtoinnerpeace.Itpuzzlesmethatyourbossseemstoagreeshe's__out__of__boundsbutthencontinuestocontactyou.Eithersheoccasionallygetsenoughresponsefromyoutomakeitworthtryingorshecan'thelpfiringoffquestionsonimpulse(一時沖動)Youcouldaskheronceandforallwhethershe'sOKwithwaitingforresponses—inwhichcaseherafter-hourscallsandemailswillbeansweredthenextbusinessday—orwhethershewantsinstantanswers—inwhichcaseyouwillbetrackingthetimeyouspendrespondingsoyoucanbepaidforit.【語篇解讀】本文是應(yīng)用文。KarlaLMiller就讀者在工作上遇到的問題給出了她的建議。32What'sSam'sproblem?AHissalaryistoolow.BHisjobisverychallenging.CHisworkinghoursaretoolong.DHisbossalwayscontactshimduringoff-dutytime.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信中的mybosshasfreelycalledme...duringmyoff-hoursandvacation可知Sam的老板經(jīng)常在非工作時間給他打電話或發(fā)郵件。]33WhichwordcanbestdescribeSam'sfeelingwhenhewaswritingtheletter?AUpset.BDisappointed.CCalm.DExcited.答案A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sam信中的描述尤其是最后一段的Iamreadytoloseit可知對于老板的行為Sam感到很不開心。loseit情緒失控。]34Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“she'soutofbounds”inthetextprobablymean?AWhatshe'sdoingisacceptable.BWhatshe'sdoingishardtoexplain.CShe'sdoingwhatsheisnotsupposedtodo.DShehastherighttodowhatevershewants.答案C[句意理解題。根據(jù)畫線部分下文的butthencontinuestocontactyou以及Sam信中的EachtimeIasksheapologizesandstopsforawhilebut...可知此處的意思是“你的老板好像明白她所做的事情有些不妥但是仍舊那樣做即在非工作時間給員工打電話或發(fā)郵件”。]35KarlaLMilleradvisesSamto________AgiveuphiscurrentjobBkeepsilentaboutthematterCturnoffhiscellphoneduringhisoff-hoursDtalkaboutthematterwithhisbossseriously答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)KarlaLMiller回信中的最后一段內(nèi)容Youcouldaskher...soyoucanbepaidforit可知Karla建議Sam好好和老板談?wù)劇第二節(jié)(共5小題每小題2分滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項?！癥ou'rehired”You'veprobablyalreadybeenfillingoutjobapplicationsortalkingtofamilyorfriendsaboutgettingapart-timejob.Andgoodforyou!You'llgetanearlystartlearninghowtowork.Sohowexactlydoyougetapart-timejob__36__Itsoundsstrangebutitwillputyouintherightstateofmind.Stealthesesecretstokeepyoucoolandimpressthepeoplewhomatter.Secret#1Doyourhomework.Showingupforaninterviewunpreparedisliketakingadrivingtestwithouteveropeningthemanual(手冊):FAIL.Sogiveyourselfaprimer(初級讀本)onthejobandthebusinessfirst.Afewwaystoknowyourstuff:Hasthecompanybeeninthenewslately?__37__Doyouknowanyemployeesyoucanaskaboutthejob?You'llfeelmoreconfidentandyourinterviewerwillbeimpressedthatyoudidyourresearch!Secret#2__38__You'reprobablyprettybusystressingoverhowtosurviveanintenseinterrogation(詢問)butguesswhatThequestionsyouaskduringaninterviewmaybewhatsellsyoutoyourfutureemployer—theyshowyourenthusiasmforthejob.Secret#3Itpaystogetthereearly.__39__Soarrive15minutesearlyandtrythiscalmingbreathingexercise1Findaplacetosit(likeachairinthehalloracrossthestreetatacoffeeshop)2Takeslowdeepbreaths.3Repeatthat510times!Secret#4Don'tskipbreakfast.Oninterviewdaymakesureyou'rerunningonhealthyfuellikeapieceofbreadandabanana.__40__AWhatcanyoulearnfromitswebsite?BQuestionsareasimportantasanswers.CDoyouwanttobuildupyourconfidence?DYouwillcompeteforadreamjoboneday.EThey'llgiveyoutheenergytodoyourbest!FThinkofyourselfasaproductyouhavetosell!GWhenyou'reinarushyoustartofffeelingtiredandanxious.【語篇解讀】本文是說明文。文章介紹了準(zhǔn)備面試的幾個小技巧。36F[F項是對上文Sohowexactlydoyougetapart-timejob的回答且與下文的Itsoundsstrangebutitwillputyouintherightstateofmind相呼應(yīng)。]37A[A項與上下文的問句都是對上文Afewwaystoknowyourstuff的具體說明。]38B[B項與下文的Thequestionsyouaskduringaninterviewmaybewhatsellsyoutoyourfutureemployer相呼應(yīng)。]39G[G項與上文的Itpaystogetthereearly及下文的Soarrive15minutesearlyandtrythiscalmingbreathingexercise相呼應(yīng)。]40E[E項中的They指代上文的apieceofbreadandabanana。]第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題每小題1.5分滿分30分)閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mostconsumersknowthatchewinggumcanhelpeaselife'severydaystressandreducebadbreath.Doeschewinggumhavemoreto__41__usthanthat?Itsuredoes!__42__chewinggumisnotallowedinmostschoolsinafewyearstheymightconsiderchangingthat__43__Why?Chewinggumafterameal__44__makesyourmouthproducemoresalivaaliquidthatwashesawaydamagingbacteria.Andnowbecauseofxylitol(木糖醇)which__45__tofighttoothdecay(蛀牙)chewinggummayevenprotectyourteeth.Chewinggumcan__46__makeyoureducecalorieintake.ResearchersfromtheMayoClinic__47__this!Chewingsugar-freegum100timesaminutefor12minutescan__48__70kilocaloriesanhour.Chewinggummightalsohelpyourbrain__49__better.Arecentstudyfoundthatchewinggumincreasesbloodflowtothe__50__byasmuchas40percent.Moreblood__51__moreoxygenandoxygenislikefuelforyourbrain.Yourmemorieseven__52__whenyouchewgum.Studiesshowthatpeopledobetteronmemorytestswhilechewinggum.Doctorsarenow__53__consideringusinggum__54__pillstodelivermedicine.Theinsideofourcheeksactuallyabsorbssomesubstances(物質(zhì))more__55__thanourstomachscan.Sogummaybethebest__56__whenitisimportanttoabsorb__57__fast.In2006Danishscientistsfoundthatanallergy(過敏癥)medicineingum__58__moreofitsallergy-fightingsubstancesthanthesamemedicineinapill.Studiesseemtoshowthatgumcouldimproveour__59__andbrainfunction.Butyoushouldstill__60__thatchewingguminclasscanbeconsideredrude.【語篇解讀】本文是議論文。文章主要討論了嚼口香糖的諸多益處。41A.teachBaffectCcontrolDoffer答案D[根據(jù)上一句中的helpeaselife'severydaystressandreducebadbreath及下文介紹嚼口香糖的其他益處可知這里對嚼口香糖是否還能給我們“提供(offer)”更多的好處提出疑問。]42A.BecauseBAlthoughCIfDWhen答案B[“大多數(shù)學(xué)校不允許學(xué)生嚼口香糖”和“他們可能會在以后的幾年考慮作出改變”之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系故填A(yù)lthough。]43A.ruleBhabitCsignDform答案A[本句中的chewinggumisnotallowedinmostschools是一項“規(guī)定(rule)”。]44A.nearlyBactuallyCfinallyDsuddenly答案B[嚼口香糖“的的確確(actually)”可以使你的口腔內(nèi)分泌更多的唾液。]45A.failsBwaitsChelpsDplans答案C[根據(jù)本句中的chewinggummayevenprotectyourteeth可知木糖醇“有助于(helps)”防止蛀牙。]46A.alsoBonceCagainDonly答案A[上兩段介紹了嚼口香糖可以緩解壓力、減少口臭以及防止蛀牙的好處該空后的makeyoureducecalorieintake是嚼口香糖的“又(also)”一個好處。]47A.doubtedBsupposedCexperiencedDproved答案D[根據(jù)下一句中列舉的數(shù)據(jù)可知這得到了相關(guān)研究人員的“證實(proved)”。]48A.countBpreventCburnoffDtakein答案C[根據(jù)該段首句中的reducecalorieintake可知burnoff符合此處語境。]49A.lookBworkCknowDgrow答案B[根據(jù)下文中的increasesbloodflowmoreoxygen及本段最后一句可知嚼口香糖還可促使大腦更好地“運轉(zhuǎn)(work)”。]50A.heartBbodyCfaceDbrain答案D[根據(jù)上一句中的helpyourbrain可知此處指增加流向“大腦(brain)”的血流量。]51A.meansBshowsCfindsDwants答案A[根據(jù)常識可知更多的血液“意味著(means)”更多的氧氣。]52A.returnBchangeCimproveDremain答案C[根據(jù)下一句中的peopledobetteronmemorytestswhilechewinggum可知嚼口香糖有助于“提高(improve)”一個人的記憶力。]53A.justBstillCsoonDeven答案D54A.exceptforBinsteadofCincaseofDbymeansof答案B[根據(jù)下文將ourcheeks和ourstomachs進行對比可知醫(yī)生現(xiàn)在“甚至(even)”開始考慮用口香糖“代替(insteadof)”藥片當(dāng)載體運送藥物。]55A.quicklyBcompletelyCnaturallyDdifficultly答案A56A.reasonBmethodCguideDevidence答案B57A.oxygenBbloodCmedicineDfood答案C[根據(jù)57空后的fast可知臉頰比胃能更“快地(quickly)”吸收某些物質(zhì)因此當(dāng)需要快速吸收“藥物(medicine)”的時候或許口香糖是最好的“辦法(method)”。]58A.deliveredBproducedCcontainedDabsorbed答案A[根據(jù)該段第一句中的delivermedicine可知這里指以口香糖為載體的某一過敏藥比以藥片為載體能“運送(delivered)”更多的抗過敏物質(zhì)。]59A.performanceBsafetyCabilityDhealth答案D[根據(jù)上文中的protectyourteethreducecalorieintake等可知口香糖對我們的“健康(health)”有益。]60A.believeBwarnCrememberDadvise答案C[盡管本文談到嚼口香糖的諸多益處但你也要“記住(remember)”在課堂上嚼口香糖很不禮貌。]第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題每小題1.5分滿分15分)閱讀下面材料在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabitsgoodorbad.Whetheritissmokingdrinking__61__over-eatingtheycontinue“enjoying”themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettespeople__62__(warn)nottosmoke“WarningCigaretteSmokingIs__63__(danger)toYourHealth.”Howevermillionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundingsplay__64__importantpartininfluencingsmokers.Almostallsmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavefriendsorrelativesaddictedtosmoking.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapartin__65__peopleoftenwatchtheir“heroes”smokingcigarettes.“Heroes”seemtofearnothingneitherkilling__66__(they)norkillingotherswithcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmoking__67__shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers'habits.Evenstrongerwarningslikeshowingpicturesofsmokers__68__(die)ofcancerdon'tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwodifferent__69__(thing)Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssayitistimethatsmokers__70__(take)itseriouslyandtriedtogiveitup!【語篇解讀】本文為議論文題材為社會文化類講述了人們吸煙的原因并呼吁煙民戒煙。61or[考查連詞。whether...or...是習(xí)慣搭配意思是“無論是??還是??”。]62arewarned[考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語people是謂語動詞動作warn的承受者用被動語態(tài)這里說的是經(jīng)常性情況用一般現(xiàn)在時。]63Dangerous[考查詞形變化。空格中所填單詞在句中作表語需用danger的形容詞形式。]64an[考查冠詞。playanimportantpartin...意思是“在??中起重要作用”且由于important是以元音音素開頭需用不定冠詞an。]65which[考查定語從句。inwhichpeopleoftenwatchtheir“heroes”smokingcigarettes是“介詞關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞FilmsandTVplays。]66themselves[考查代詞。該句意思是“偶像們既沒有因為吸煙自己送命也沒有傷及他人”故用they的反身代詞。]67why[考查疑問詞。句意如果這些偶像不害怕吸煙的危害普通人為什么要害怕呢]68dying[考查非謂語動詞。dyingofcancer是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語修飾smokers分詞動作die與邏輯主語smokers之間是主動關(guān)系。]69things[考查名詞。