2023年山東省濱州市中考英語真題

2023年山東省濱州市中考英語真題一、單項(xiàng)選擇一WhatdoyouthinkoftheguidebookLonelyPlanet?—Oh,itisreallyusefulone.Youcanalwaysfindinformationyouneedwhiletraveling.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;the D.an;the一What'syoursecretofwritingsowell?—Ireadalot,andtheworksofLuXunhadastrongonmeasachild.A.differenceB.attentionC.situationD.influence一ChinesechessplayerDingLirenhasdonehecaninchessandhasputallthathehasintothegames.一Yes,andhehasbecomechessworldchampion（冠軍）recently.A.everythingB.nothing C.somethingD.none一fmthirsty.Vdlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Betty?一Ipreferacupofteanothinginit.A.to B.for C.with D.without一HowamazingChatGPTis!viral（走紅）.Theboy,WangFa,14,isamemberoftheVaethnicgroup（彳瓦族）fromYunnan.Afterwiningtheunder-14title（冠軍）intheGuangzhoustopofthe2022ASICSTennisJuniorTour,anaudience（觀眾）memberfromYunnangavehimthebamboobasketasagiftandthephotosweretaken."Wealwayscarrybamboobasketswhenweworkinthefield.ThisisatypicalfarmingtooloftheVaethnicgroup.Icarriedmyracketsinthisbaskettohonormyhometown,"Wangsaidafterthematch.Beforetennis,Wangwasjustanordinaryboyfromavillage.Butin2016,hewaschosenbyalocalclubasoneofthefirst10localchildrentolearntoplayprofessionaltennis,“Iwasnervousatthebeginningbecausetheoutsideworldwassodifferentfrommyhome,"hesaid,addingthattennishashelpedhimmakemorefriendsandgetabettereducation.Overthepastsixyears,Wang,alongwithotherplayersattheYunnanWildElephantsTennisClub,hastrainedhardtoimprovehisskillsandphysicalstrength.Thechildrenwouldgetupat6:30a.m,andpracticeformorethansixhoursaday,Everyday,theyneedtoswingaracketmorethan7,000timesandrun9kilometers."Ifitwerenotfortennis,Iwouldstillbehelpingoutmyfamilywithfarmworkbackhome,"WangsaidWang'sparentsdidn'twanthimtolearntennisatfirstbecausetheycouldn1taffordit.Butthetennisclubofferedtoteachhimforfree.Wang1shometown,themountainousCangyuanVaautceomouscounty,wasjustliftedoutofpoverty（脫貧）in2019,reportedChinaDaily.ForWang,winningtheASICSTennisJuniorTourtitlewasthebeginningofahopefulfuture."Iwillaimforthetopspots（位置）ontheprofessionalstage/1hesaid.HowoldwasWangFawhenhestartedtoplayprofessionaltennis?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.WheredidWangFagetthebamboobasketinthephotos?A.Hisparentsgaveittohimtocarryrackets.B,Itwastheonethatheusedtodofarmwork.Itwasoneoftheprizesfromthecompetition.Oneofthegameaudiencemembersgaveittohim.Paragraph4iswrittento.describeWang,slifeintheclubshowhowWang'slifehaschangedexplainwhyWangchosethisactivitypresentWang'stalentsinhisyoungageWhatcanwelearnfromWang'swordsinParagraph6?Hethinksthatthetrainingistiring.Heisthankfulforjoiningthetennisclub.Competitionisseriousinthetennisclub.Helikesdoingfarmworkmorethanplayingtennis.WhatdoweknowaboutWangFa?A.Heishopefulabouthisfuture.B?Hehelpedhisfamilyoutofpoverty.Hisparentsdon1tsupporthisdream.Heneedstomakemoremoneyfortheclub.20.Doyouoftenaskquestions?Childrenareknownforwantinganswerstomanyquestionsbecausecuriosity（好奇心、）ispartofhumannature.BooksandTVshowsoftendependoncuriosity.Peoplekeepreadingorwatchingbecausetheywanttofindoutwhathappens.Asweallknow,curiosityprovidesmanyadvantages.Manyofhistory1sgreatestdiscoveriesweremadebycuriouspeople.Peoplewonderedhowthingsworkedandhowworkcouldbedonemorequickly.Thankstotheircuriosity,peoplenowknowfarmoreabouttheworldandhaveusefultechnologytohelpthem.Evenifyoudon'tplantobeaninventororresearcher,curiositycanstillhelpyouintheclassroom.Ifyoudevelopthecuriosityoflearning,classeswillbecomemoreinteresting.Youwillbegoodatthembecauseyouenjoytheprocessoflearning.Evenifyou5renolongerastudent,curiositywillmakeyouanableworker.Whatwillyoudoifyou1renotalreadycurious?Luckily,curiosityisaskillthatcanbeimproved.Often,themoreyoulearnaboutatopic,themoreinterestingitbecomes.Toimproveyourcuriosity,getinformationfromasmanysources（來源）aspossiblewhenyoulearnaboutatopic.Atthesametime,readallkindsofbooks,watchorlistentospeechesandaskquestions.Don,talwaysgetinformationinthesameway.Instead,learntounderstandthefactsthatdifferentpeopleknow.Don1tassumeyoualreadyknoweverything.Instead,searchforotherpossibilitiesandopinions.Remember,everyoneknowssomethingthatyoudon'tknow.Findoutwhatitis,andaskaboutit.Thisletsyoulearnsomethingandmakestheotherpeoplehappybysharingtheirknowledge.Let1strytobecomepeoplewhoarefullofcuriosity.Childrenliketoaskquestionsbecause.A.theyarebornwithnaturalcuriosityB?theydon1tknowaboutthehumannatureC.theyareknownforreadingandwatchingD.theydon,twanttofindtheanswersbythemselvesWhatcancuriosityhelpyouintheclassroom?A.Itcanmakeyouclevererthanbefore.B,Itcanmaketheclasseseasierforyou.C.Itcanhelpyouenjoytheprocessoflearning.D.Itcanhelpyoufeelrelaxedintheclassroom.Whichcanbehelpfultoimproveyourcuriosity?A.Readingonlyonekindofbook.B,Showingothersyourknowledge.C.Gettinginformationinthesameway.D.Gettinginformationfromasmanysourcesasyoucan.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assume"mean?A.Worry. B.Think. C.Wonder.D.Forget.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TrytoBeCurious B.MakeOthersHappyD.GreatDiscoveriesMadebyCuriousC.LearntoAskQuestionsPeople四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選521.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))。(Inthewinterof2022,peoplelivinginBinzhouhadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID-19)Howiseverythinggoing,ZhaoMing?Verywell.Comparedwithlastwinter,ourlifenowisverycomfortable.A:__LB:Well,itwashardtosay.First,wecouldn1tgooutside._2Istudiedonlineandmyparentsneededtofinishsomeoftheirworkathome.Besides,wemadefoodtogetherandwatchedourfavoritemovies.Itseemedthatyourlifewasn'tsoboring.Maybe.3Thankstosomefitnessapps,wecankeepexercisingeveryday.Iagree.Thoseappsarehelpful.4Youknow,westayedathomeforalongtime.Duringthattime,weworriedthatwewouldn*thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Itwasterrible.Howdidyoudealwithit?5Theproblemwassolvedintime.A;Great!Sowecan'tlosehopewhenweareinadifficultsituation.A.Whatdidyoudothen?B,Idon'tthinkit'saboringlife.Whataboutotherdifficulties?Howwasyourlifeatthattime?Wealsodidsportsathometokeephealthy.Wefeltnervousandwedidn1tknowwhattodo.Luckily,wereceivedfoodpackages（包裹）fromthegovernment.五、語法填空.閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。Anidolissomeonewhowerespectorlove.However,unlikemanyofmyclassmates,myidolisnotafilmstar,afamouswriterorasportsman,myidolismydad.Mostpeoplebelievethataman1(go)outandwork.However,whenIwasonlyafive-year-oldboy,Iwas2(serious)illandneededattentionallthetime.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestopped3(work)tostayathomeandlookafterme.Manymeninthissituationwouldwanttheir4(wife)tostaywiththechild,butmydadalwaysthinksabout5(other)beforehimself.Thismademestarttorespecthim.Mydadlatertookajobandworkedatnight.HechosethejobsothathewouldonlybeoutofthehousewhenIwassleeping.Sincethen,mydad6(help)andsupportedmeineverythingIdo.IrememberwhenIwaslearningtorideabike,mydadranbehindmeandheldthebackofthebicyelesothatIwouldnotfall.I7(feel)sosafebecauseIknewhewasnear.Soon,Iwasabletorideby8 (I).Myfamilyisnotrich,andwedonotownabighouseoranexpensivecar.Mydadhasshownmethatsomethingis9(important)thanmoney.Althoughhenowworkshardeverydayandisoftenverybusy,healwaysmakestime10(stay)withme.Hehelpsmewithmyhomework,andplaysgameswithmeonweekends.HehasalsotaughtmethatIcanachieveanythingifIreallyworkhardonit.Mydadismyidolbecauseheshowedmethemostimportantthingsinlife.六、英譯漢：整句.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture..Aslongaswepulltogether,wearesuretobesuccessfulintheend.七、漢譯英:七、漢譯英:.劉老師經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我們用英語交流。(encourage).當(dāng)我們遇到困難時(shí)必須保持冷靜。(keepone'scool).毫無疑問，中國非常擅長修建橋梁和鐵路。(begoodat)八、閱讀回答問題.閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。ArtistshapesabitofChinesecultureOverthepastthreeyears,KangJianhascreatedmorethan400doughsculptures（面塑）andbecomeacity-inheritor（繼承人）ofthedoughsculptureinMohe,Heilongjiangprovince.Kanghasshownaninterestinart,especiallydoughsculpturesincehewasachild.Everytimehisparentsmadedumplings,hewouldaskforasmallpieceofdoughtomakeanimals—arabbit,afishorasmall.Thosesmalldoughanimalsbroughthimlotsofgoodchildhoodmemories.However,Kangdidn'tlearnartincollege.Hisfamilywaspoorandhisparentswerenotabletoaffordhisarteducation.Kangleftcollegein2016andworkedintheMoheForestryBureau.Thenin2018,duringavisittoamuseuminBeijing,Kanglearnedsomethingaboutdoughsculpting.Thenhehadtheideaoftakinghischildhoodinterestup.Hevisitedsomefamousartistsandlearnedtomakedoughsculpturesfromthem.Hisskillswereimprovedalot.AsafanofChineseliterature,KangwouldliketomakedoughsculpturesofChiteseheroes,suchasSunWukongandGuanYu.InApril2022,heevenfinishedthedoughsculpturesof108heroesfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMarahafter16monthsofwork.WhenKangisfree,heisinvitedtogiveclassesatschoolstoteachstudentstomakedoughsculptures.HeishappytohaveachancetotellyoungpeopleaboutdoughsculpturesandstoriesaboutChinesefolkheroes.Heexpectsmoreyoungpeopletotakeupthistraditionalartform.WhereisKangJianfrom?Whydidn九、電子郵件29.假如你是李華，近日你的英國筆友九、電子郵件29.假如你是李華，近日你的英國筆友Amy發(fā)來郵件，向你訴說她最近的困擾；自己體型微胖，想通過節(jié)食減肥，以更美的面貌進(jìn)入新的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容用英語給她回封郵件，談一談你對(duì)這問題的見解。參考詞匯：diet（v.節(jié)食）,appearance（n.外貌）,innerbeauty（內(nèi)在美）DearLiHua,havebeenabitlargerthanothergirlssinceIwaslittle.Foralongtime,thisreallyHowdidKangimprovehisskillsofmakingdoughsculptures?HowlongdidittakeKangtofinishthe106heroesfromthenovelOutlawsoftheMark?WhafsKangJian'shope?troubledme.IfeelmoreworriedbecauseIwillstartmyseniorhighschoollifesoon!IamafraidthatthestudentsinthenewschoolwilllaughatmebecauseIam“big”.Idecidetolookmorebeautiful,soIwanttoloseweightbydieting.Whatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Canyougivemesomeadvice?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Amy要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名;3.卷面整潔，書寫美觀，可適當(dāng)加2—3分;4.80詞左右。開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearAmy,Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwantedtoloseweightbydieting.Yours,LiHua—Yes.Thenewinventionmakesitquiteforpeopletowritepapersandstories.A.late B.simple C.natural D.difficult—Father1sDayisaroundthecorner,butIdon'thavemoneytobuyagiftformydad.loveit.—Whynotmakeacardbyyourself?Hewillloveit.A.widelyB,smoothlyC.hardlyD.certainlyA.widelyB,smoothlyC.hardlyD.certainly—OurparentsoftenusnottotalkwithstrangersontheInternet.—That'strue.Asteenagers,weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.A.warn B.invite C.control D.promise一IthinkIamtheshyestinmyclass.WhatshouldIdo?Bemoreactiveinclassyoucanimproveyourabilitytoexpressyourself.A.orB.sothat C.unless D.althoughA.or—DoyouknowtheastronautWangYaping?Sure.Sheisagreatwomanwhocanherdreams.Ireallylookuptoher.A?payforBA?payforB?sticktoC.layoutD.setoutThenumberofthefansgoingtothisconcertisaboutthree.Andofthemaregirls.A.thousand;twothird B.thousands;twothirdC.thousand;twothirds D.thousands;twothirds一Sorry,Ican,thearyouclearly.Iafootballmatch.一OK.T11ringyouuplater.A.watch B.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching—Thepapercuttingisprettylively.Whomadeit?一ItbeMary.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.A.can B.must C.need D.might—Canhegetthefirstprizeintherace?一Heso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.Ifsimpossiblenow.A.willexpecttodo B.isexpecteddoingC.hasexpecteddoing D.wasexpectedtodo一Manystudentsdidwellinthisexam.Iwonder.—Throughtheirownefforts.whydidtheygetasuccessC.whethertheytriedtheirbestwhydidtheygetasuccessC.whethertheytriedtheirbestwhattheylearnedfromitD.howtheymadeitfinally—Ithinkthatsavingtheearthbeginswithlittlethings._,Allthoselittlethingswilladduptobegreat.A.You5reright B.You*rewelcomeC.rmnotsureaboutthat D.FmafraidIcan1tagree二、完形填空WhenIfirstarrivedinChina,IknewlittleChinese.AndsomeoftheChinesewordsIhadsomethingtodowithfood.Ilearnedthenamesofafewdishes,butstilldidn,tknowmostofthethingsIsawonChineserestaurantmenus.Luckily,thereweretohelpme.NearlyeveryrestaurantmenuinChinahaspicturesoffoodit.ButmanyrestaurantsVvebeentointheUSdon1t.Whatistheforthedifference?OnethingI'vedefinitely（明確地）aboutChinaisthatfoodisabiggerpartoftheirculturethanitisintheUS.AcommonwaytosomeoneinChinaistoaskthemifthey'veeatenyet.Foodisjustabiggerdealhere-andhavingpicturesoffoodinmenusispartofthat.Somemenusarealmostlikeworksofart,withbeautifulphotos.Anotherthingistheofthedishes.Chinesedishessometimeshavefanciful（另lj出心裁的）nameslike"palaceguardchicken"or"threefreshthingsfromthesoil".Theseareinterestingnames,buttheydon'treallytellyouthedishesarelike.Therefore,it'stohavepicturessoyoucanactuallyseewhatyouaregoingtoeat.Thereareevenmorereasons.AllIknowisthatIwasverythankfultohavethosepicturemenuswhenIfirstcametoChinayearsago.1.A.learnedaboutB.cameupC?keptawayD?clearedout2.A.videosB.coversC?picturesD.materials3.A.atB.forC.fromD.in4.A.resultB.reasonC.choiceD.list5.A.noticedB.thoughtC.reflectedD.imagined6.A.introduceB.rememberC-respectD,greet7.A.platesB.colorsC?pagesD.names8.A.whatB.howC.whyD.which9.A.harmfulB.helpfulC.colorfulD.awful10.A.nearlyB.simplyC?probablyD.hardly三、閱讀單選Children1sgamesinancientChinaDuringancienttimes,childrendidn1thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertoentertainthem.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Let5stakealook.Playinghide-and-seekHide-and-seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Therearetwowaystoplay:coveringachild1seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoplayatrickonhimor,morecommonly,othershideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.Theearliestkitesweren,tmadeofpaper.Theyweremadeofwoodinstead.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.Eachhasitsownstyle.Forexample,thebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsisaspecialkindoftheBeijingkite.WatchingshadowplaysThemostsimilarthingtowatchingafilmduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Theartistscontrolledpuppets(木偶)behindthescreentomakethepuppetsmovelikepeopleandtellstories.Peoplelikedlisteningtothemusicandenjoyedthebeautifulpuppets.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty(1644—1911),kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.Howcanhide-and-seekbeplayed?Oneplaysandotherswatch.Onemustcryandotherslaugh.Onetriestofindandothershide.Onerunsandotherstrytocatch.InancientChina,theearliestkitesweremadeof.A.paper B.metal C.plastic D.woodThegamethat'slikewatchingafilmis.A. kickingatoneballs B. flyingkitesC. watchingshadowplays D. playinghide-and-seekAccordingtothepassage,thegameofkickingastoneballwasA. oftenplayedinwinter B. popularinSouthChinaC. inventedinBeijing D. playedtokeepcoolFromthepassagewecanlearnthat.Tianjinisfamousforthebird-shapedkitewithlongwingsthepuppetscouldmovelikepeoplewiththeartists1controllingkickingastoneballwasapopulargamebeforetheQingDynastyallthechildrenmustcovertheireyeswhileplayinghide-and-seek18.ShowingrespectforseniorsDadshaveFather*sDay.MomshaveMother5sDay.KidshaveChildren'sDay.But,doourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalisontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar.AstheChinesewordforninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshowtheirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimbmountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrinkchrysanthemumwine（菊花酒）andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Bothchrysan