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2022年四川省德陽市黃許鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題24.Canadahasone-thirdoftheworld’stotalfleshwater,__________isintheGreatLakes.
A.muchofit
B.muchofwhat
C.muchofwhich
D.muchofthat參考答案:C略2.Onlybyworkinghard_____yourdreamofbecomingadoctor.
A.youcanachieve
B.canyouachieve
C.canyouberecognised
D.youcanrecongnise參考答案:B3.Idon'tthinkthisnecklace____asmuchastheoneyoursisterhasjust_____.A.costs;paid
B.spends;paidback
C.isworth;paidfor
D.pays;spent參考答案:C4.
Somepeopleareinterestedin________women’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan_____ofmen,andislinkedtorecognizingthesmellofbabies.
A.if,that
B.what,that
C.which,one
D.whether,that參考答案:D
考查名詞性從句,第一單元語法項目,順帶考查代詞that,選自課本P.934.----IsthereanexpresstoBeijingtonight?
----There______be,butyou’dbettercallthebookingofficetomakesure.
A.can
B.might
C.will
D.must參考答案:B略6.選出讀音與劃線部分讀音相同的選項。
1.heavy
A.merry
B.ocean
C.break
D.metre2.Sugar
A.Pupil
B.wolf
C.loose
D.gold3.watched
A.filled
B.recognized
C.whispered
D.practised4.breath
A.mother
B.though
C.clothing
D.healthy5.holidayA.obviously
B.prove
C.introduce
D.government參考答案:ABDDA7.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave B.wouldhave C.havehad D.hadhad參考答案:B8.Theboy____underthetree____tohisfriendthathiscock____eggs.
A.lied;lied;laying
B.lying;lying;laid
C.lying;lying;laying
D.lying;lied;laid參考答案:D9.Youcanplaybasketballifyourwork______done.A.has B.willbe C.was D.is參考答案:D考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:如果你的作業(yè)完成了,你可以去打籃球。根據(jù)語境可知,講述將來發(fā)生的事情;主語work與謂語動詞do之間是被動關系,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài),一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)的構成是:be(am/is/are)+過去分詞,且if引導的條件狀語從句中,使用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時,主語是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選D。10.Hewassosadthatfordayshecouldn’t_______.WhichoneisNOTPROPER?A.helpcrying
B.helpcryC.helpbutcry
D.choosebutcry參考答案:D11.Hegothimselfintoabadsituationwherehewas________tolosethegame.A.likely
B.perhaps
C.possible
D.probably參考答案:A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為:他使自己陷入可能輸?shù)舯荣惖牧觿葜?。四個選項都有“可能”之意,但只有l(wèi)ikely可以用人作主語,故A項正確。12.Atlasttheboss______totheworkers'demandandofferedbetterpayandworkingconditions.()A.gaveaway B.gavein C.gaveup D.gaveoff參考答案:B考查give有關的短語辨析和用法.考查giveinto的習慣用法,根據(jù)句意是最后老板做出讓步.giveaway"放棄;泄露;分發(fā);出賣".givein"屈服,讓步".giveup"放棄."giveoff"發(fā)出(光等);長出(枝杈等).13.
IwasjusttalkingtoMarywhenJack_____
A.cutin
B.cutdown
C.cutout
D.cutup
參考答案:A14.Theflowersshouldbe
,orelsetheywillberuinedbythechildrennearby.
A.watchedout
B.takengoodcare
C.lookedup
D.watchedover參考答案:D略15.Jackaswellastheotherstudentswho______sentabroadbythegovernment______broughtupinasmalltown.A.were/was
B.was/was
C.was/were
D.were/were參考答案:A略16.Movingtoanothercitycan_____bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.A.attach
B.inspect
C.arise
D.affect參考答案:D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Dadwasnotonlymybestfriend,butmycompass(指南針).Whilehewasalive,he
31
mewithhisactionsandadvice.Hetaughtmeoneimportant
32
“Believeinyourself.”Iftherewasonephrasemydad
33
likedtohear,itwas“Ican’t.”Henevergottofinishhighschooland
34
twojobstosupporthisfamily,
35
henevercomplained.Througheducationandyearsofhardwork,mydadbecameanexcellentjournalist.WhenIwasinhighschool,Ihada
36
timewithmath.Hetriedtohelpme,butI
37
struggled.SomymathteachersuggestedImeetwithhimat7:00eachmorningbeforeschoolfor
38
help.Itoldmydad,“That’s
39
!Ican’tdothat!”Hereplied,“You’redoingit.I’llsentyoutoschool.”Everymorningat6:45a.m.,we’dleavethe
40
.Despiteworking12hourseveryday,Dadneveronce
41
drivingmetoschool.Aftermonthsof
42
,Iwasfacingthefinalexam.Iwasso
43
.Onthedayofthefinal,mydadhuggedmeandsaid,“Luke,
44
yourself.Youcandoit.”HiswordsmademerealizeIneededtotrustinmy
45
andinthehoursofworkI’d
46
.WhenIgotmy
47
proudly,thefirstpersonIcalledwasDad.Hescreamed,“Yes!Youdeservedit!”Evennow,wheneverI
48
thatataskistoomuchforme,Ithinkbacktothatexam.Nomatterhow
49
somethingis,ifyou’rewillingtowork,youcansucceed.I’mforever
50
toDadforthatlesson.31.A.understoodB.guidedC.forgaveD.impressed32.A.historyB.skillC.lessonD.language33.A.neverB.almostC.alwaysD.ever34.A.leftB.tookC.lostD.finished35.A.soB.orC.andD.but36.A.terribleB.goodC.freeD.short37.A.stillB.nearlyC.hardlyD.probably38.A.realB.practicalC.extraD.immediate39.A.wonderfulB.crazyC.expensiveD.necessary40.A.houseB.schoolC.officeD.farm41.A.suggestedB.riskedC.missedD.enjoyed42.A.meetingB.learningC.testingD.interviewing43.A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.shocked44.A.standforB.believeinC.holdbackD.lookafter45.A.abilityB.luckC.teacherD.time46.A.wastedB.putinC.ignoredD.pickedup47.A.answerB.payC.gradeD.gift48.A.hopeB.forgetC.promiseD.worry49.A.interestingB.importantC.differentD.hard50.A.politeB.sorryC.gratefulD.useful
參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Theelephantwaslyingheavilyonitsside,fastasleep.Afewdogsstartedbarkingatit.Theelephantwokeupinaterribleanger:itchasedthedogsintothevillagewheretheyranforsafety.Thatdidn'tstoptheelephant.Itdestroyedadozenhousesandinjuredseveralpeople.Thevillagerswerescaredandangry.ThensomeonesuggestedcallingParbati,theelephantprincess.ParbatiBarua'sfatherwasahunteroftigersandanelephanttamer.HetaughtParbatitorideanelephantbeforeshecouldevenwalk.Healsotaughtherthedangerousartoftheelephantround-up--howtocatchwildelephants.Parbatihasn'talwayslivedinthejungle.Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.ButParbatinevergotusedtobeingthereandmanyyearslatershewentbacktoheroldfife."Lifeinthecityistoodull.Catchingelephantsisanadventureandtheexcitementlastsfordaysafterthechase,"shesays.ButParbatidoesn'tcatchelephantsjustforfun."Mywork,"shesays,"istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman."AndthisisexactlywhatParbatihasbeendoingformanyyears.Increasingly,theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.Itisnowfightingback.Wheneverwildelephantsenterateagardenoravillage,Parbatiiscalledtoguidetheanimalsbacktothejunglebeforetheycankill.Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant."Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,"shesaid,assheclimbeduponeofherelephantsandsatonthegiant,happyanimal.Anelephantprincessindeed!1.ForParbati,catchingelephantsismainlyto
.A.getlonglastingexcitement
B.keepbothmanandelephantssafeC.sendthembacktothejungle
D.maketheangryelephantstame2.BeforeParbatistudiedinaboardingschool,
.A.shespenthertimehuntingwithherfatherB.shelearnedhowtosinglovesongsC.shehadalreadybeencalledanelephantprincessD.shewastaughthowtohunttigers3.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyrevengebecause________
.A.theyarecaughtandsentforheavyworkB.illegalhunterscapturethemandkillthemC.theyareattackedandtheirlandgetslimitedD.dogsoftenbarkatthemandchasethem4.ThepassagestartswithanelephantstoryinordertoexplainthatinIndia______
.A.peopleeasilyfallvictimtoelephants'attacksB.theman-elephantrelationshipisgettingworseC.elephanttamersareinshortsupplyD.dogsareaspowerfulaselephants5.Theunderlinedword“captured”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“__________”.A.found
B.caughtC.attacked
D.chased參考答案:1.B
2.A
3.C
4.B
5.B本文介紹馴象師Parbati,她主要是為了保障大象與人之間的安全而馴象的。馴象師的工作還包括愛和奉獻。1.B細節(jié)理解題。由文中的“‘Mywork,’shesays,‘istorescuemanfromtheelephants,andtokeeptheelephantssafefromman.’”可知,Parbati主要是為了保障大象與人之間的安全而馴象的。B項正確。2.A細節(jié)理解題。由文中的“Afterahappychildhoodhuntingwithherfather,shewassenttoboardingschoolinthecity.”可知,她從小與父親一起在叢林中度過了她的童年,之后才去寄宿學校的。A項正確。3.C細節(jié)理解題。由文中的“theIndianelephantisangry:formanyyears,illegalhuntershaveattackeditanditshomeinthejunglehasbeenreducedtosmallpiecesofland.”可知,C項正確。4.B推理判斷題。從文章第一段內容可知,狗尋求人類的幫助跑到村子里,但是大象追到村子里時,并沒有停止,而是毀壞了一些房屋,還傷了人,人們又害怕又生氣,由此可推知,大象和人的關系在惡化,故B項正確。5.B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段中Theworkofanelephanttameralsoinvolvesloveanddevotion.馴象師的工作還包括愛和奉獻。根據(jù)劃線下文Eventuallytheygrowtolovetheirtamersandneverforgetthem.它們最終會愛上他們的馴獸師,永遠不會忘記他們Theyarealsomoreloyalthanhumans,他們也比人類更忠誠,可知Agoodelephanttamerwillspendhoursadaysinginglovesongstoanewlycapturedelephant.一個好的馴象師會花好幾個小時,每天唱情歌給新捕獲來的大象。由此可知B項為正確答案。19.AtadaycarecenterinTexas,childrenwereplayingoutside.OneofthechildrenwasJessicaMcClure.Shewas18monthsold.Hermother,whoworkedatthedaycarecenter,waswatchingthechildren.SuddenlyJessicafellanddisappeared.Jessica’smotherscreamedandrantoher.Awellwasintheyardofthecenter.Thewellwasonlyeightinchesacrossandarockalwayscoveredit.Butchildrenhadmovedtherock.WhenJessicafell,shefellrightintothewell.Jessica’smotherreachedinsidethewell,butshecouldn’tfeelJessica.Shedialed911forhelp.Menfromthefiredepartmentarrived.TheydiscoveredthatJessicawasabout20feetdowninthewell.ForthenexthourthementalkedandplannedJessica’srescue.“Wecan’tgodownintothewell,”theysaid.“It’stoonarrow.So,we’regoingtodrillaholenexttothewell.Thenwe’lldrillatunnelacrosstoJessica.Whenwereachher,we’llbringherthroughthetunnelandupthroughourhole.”Themenbegantodrilltheholeat11a.m.onWednesday,October14,1987.Themenhadadifficultjob;theyweredrillingthroughsolidrock.Duringherdaysinthewell,Jessicasometimesaskedforhermother.Sometimessheslept,sometimesshecriedandsometimesshesang.Allovertheworld,peoplewaitedfornewsofJessica.Everyoneworriedabouther.At8p.m.onFriday,October16,menreachedJessicaandbroughtherupfromthewell.Shewassoonsenttohospital.Jessicawasdirty,hungry,thirstyandtired.Herfeetandforeheadwerebadlyinjured.ButJessicawasalive.AfterJessica’srescue,oneoftherescuersmadeametalcoverforthewell,saying,“ToJessica,withlovefromallofus.”19.Whatisthemother’sreactionwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Shewassoworriedthatshedidn’tknowwhattodo.B.Shecalledthepoliceforhelpimmediately.C.Sheshoutedandrushedtohelpherchildquickly.D.Sheaskedhercolleaguesforhelp.20.Allofthefollowingstatementsaretrueexcept_____accordingtothepassage.A.ChildrenhadmovedtherockbeforeJessicafellintothewell.B.MenfromthefiredepartmentsavedJessica.C.Jessicawastoofrig
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