2022年遼寧省朝陽市凌源第三高級中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年遼寧省朝陽市凌源第三高級中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Doyourememberthedaywhenyou____theParty?

A.tookpartin

B.joinedin

C.joined

D.attended參考答案：C2.Theman________as“acrazyguy”isactuallythebossofourcompany.

A.whohasreferred

B.referredto

C.referringto

D.whoreferredto

參考答案：B略3.Thisistheverybuilding____I'vebeenlookingforthewholemorning.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inwhich參考答案：B4.--I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o’clock;--Oh,______Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt;

B.afterall;

C.inthatcase;

D.inthisway;參考答案：C5.---Theearthquakelastnightwasreallyterrible.---______,nopeoplewereinjuredorkilled,andtheyescapedintime.A.Hopefully B.Luckily

C.Sadly

D.Unfortunately參考答案：B6.--Areyoufondofplayingthepiano?--

.Actually,Ijustdislikeplayingitalldaylong.A.Yes,sure

B.Notreally

C.Withpleasure

D.Noproblem參考答案：B7.Afterawholeday’sheavywork,theoldworkerreturnedhome,____________.A.hungryandtiring

B.hungerandtired

C.hungryandtired

D.hungerandtiring參考答案：C8.—CouldIuseyourcarthisafternoon?—________!Youmaygotherebytaxi.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Goodluck

D.Allright參考答案：B9.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren_______skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing

B.go

C.goes

D.aregoing參考答案：C10.—Whenshallwehaveatalkaboutthedesign?—Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.A.willbeinterviewed

B.shallbebeinginterviewedC.amgoingtobeinterviewed

D.ambeinginterviewed參考答案：B【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——我們什么時候談設(shè)計？——除了明天早上8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)的任何時候都行，（因為）8點(diǎn)至9點(diǎn)時我正在我想去的公司接受面試。分析句子Anytimeexcept8to9tomorrowmorning,whenI_____inmydesiredcompany.可知，本句中8to9tomorrowmorning后面有一個由when引導(dǎo)的定語從句，根據(jù)語境可知，明天早晨8點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)的時候，我正在面試。故是在將來的某個時間點(diǎn)某個動作正在進(jìn)行，用將來進(jìn)行時。分析選項可知只有B項是將來進(jìn)行時。故選B項。11.You

can't

imagine________whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.A．howtheywereexcited

B．howexcitedtheywereC．howexcitedwerethey

D．theywerehowexcited參考答案：B試題分析：句意：你想象不出當(dāng)他們收到這些好的圣誕禮物的時候他們是多么的高興。Christmaspresents圣誕禮物；whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.是時間狀語從句。這里how引導(dǎo)的是感嘆句，how+形容詞+主語+謂語，excited是形容詞，是被感嘆的詞，故選B。12.----Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?----No,butwe_____togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried

B.hadtried

C.hadbeentrying

D.havebeentrying參考答案：D13.Chess,card-playing,anddancingareformsofindoor_______enjoyedbymanypeople.

A.contribution

B.tradition

C.recreation

D.reaction參考答案：C略14.Ifyouwanttodrive，youmustgetadriving________.A．permit

B．permissionC．permits

D．permitting參考答案：Adrivingpermit駕駛證。permission意為“允許”，尤指口頭上的，抽象的。15.__________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.Howeverlateishe

B.HoweverheislateC.Howeverishelate

D.Howeverlateheis參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：however引導(dǎo)從句的用法句意：不管多晚，母親總是等他一起吃晚餐。however不管怎么樣，后接形容詞，再接讓步狀語從句，故選D點(diǎn)評：however一詞的用法如下：1.用作副詞(1)表示讓步：意為“無論如何”“不管怎樣”，用來修飾形容詞或副詞，其詞序為：however+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語。這樣用的however其實具有連詞的功能，用以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(2)表示轉(zhuǎn)折：尤其用于談及一個既成事實時，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，其意為“可是”“仍然”等?？煞旁诰涫住⒕渲谢蚓淠ǔＳ枚禾柵c句子其他成分隔開。16.—_____madehimsoabsent-mindedinclasses?—Homesickness.A.Whywasit

B.Whyitwasthat C.Whatwasitthat D.Whatitwas參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Nowadaysrobotscannotonlytalkanddance,butalsoansweryourquestionsinEnglish.Theyare“

41

”.ThefollowingisthefirstChina-made“beauty”

42

.Anew168-cmhigh“beauty”robotwhohasnotyetbeen

43

lookswonderfulinaredwedding

44

.Shecanactasatourguide,areceptionist,

45

ahostess.Herface

46

thebeautifulfacialcharacteristicsofmanygirls.Andhereyescanmove.“Therobotisthefirsthumansimulation(仿真)

47

inChina,andsheis

48

withthemostadvancedvoiceandmovementcontroltechnologiesand

49

communicatewithhumans,”saidLiChengrong,chief

50

oftherobot,whoworksfortheChineseAcademyofScienceInstituteofAutomation.“Shereplies‘

51

’ifyoupraiseherbysaying‘Youareso

52

’.”Thesentencesthattherobotcanunderstandandsayare

53

atpresent.“Wewillimproveherinthefuture,tomakehertalk

54

withhumanbeings,”Lisaid.

55

the“beauty”willworkasareceptionistandtourguideinSichuanScienceMuseum,shehasbeenprogrammedto56

thesouthwesterndialectthatispopularininlandSichuanProvince.Lisaidthelab

57

fordesigningandmakingtherobotwas300,000yuan(37,500U.S.dollars).Therobotisequippedwithinteractivetechnologies.Itis

58

tothemostadvancedrobotintheworld—Asimo,

59

byJapaneseauto-makerHonda.Asimo,

60

canwalkataspeedofonemileperhourandclimbupanddownstairs,costsaboutonemillionU.S.dollars.41.A.receptionists B.hostesses C.beauties D.guides42.A.robot B.cushion

C.carpet D.fingernail43.A.invented B.designed C.made D.named44.A.dress B.clothes C.shoes

D.skirt45.A.or B.and C.but D.so46.A.contains B.includes

C.connects D.combines47.A.one B.this C.that D.it48.A.desired B.piled C.equipped D.scanned49.A.must B.can C.should D.may50.A.designer B.declarer C.junior D.haircutter51.A.Goahead B.Thankyou C.Sorry D.Withpleasure52.A.holy B.pretty C.elegant D.outgoing53.A.developed B.complicated C.limited D.improved54.A.happily B.slowly C.particularly D.freely55.A.Since B.If C.Unless D.When56.A.study B.speak C.ignore D.understand57.A.pay B.price C.cost D.work58.A.familiar B.similar C.opposite D.reasonable59.A.produced B.obeyed C.envied D.tested60.A.which B.where C.when D.who參考答案：CADAADACBABBCDABCBAD三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A，B，C，D)中，選出最佳選項。

Desertsarefoundwherethereislittlerainfallorwhererainforawholeyearfallsinonlyafewweeks'time.Teninchesofrainmaybeenoughformanyplantstosurvive(存活)iftherainisspreadthroughouttheyear.Ifitfallswithinoneortwomonthsandtherestoftheyearisdry,thoseplantsmaydieandadesertmayform.Sandbeginsastinypiecesofrockthatgetsmallerandsmalleraswindandweatherwearthemdown.Sanddunes(沙丘)areformedaswindsmovethesandacrossthedesert.Bitbybit,thedunesgrowovertheyears,alwaysmovingwiththewindsandchangingtheshape.Mostofthemareonlyafewfeettall,buttheycangrowtobeseveralhundredfeethigh.

Thereis,however,muchmoretoadesertthansand.InthedesertsofthesouthwesternUnitedStates,cliffs(懸崖)anddeepvalleyswereformedfromthickmudthatoncelaybeneathaseamorethanmillionsofyearsago.Overthecenturies,thewaterdriedup.Wind,sand,rain,heatandcoldallworeawayattheremainingrocks.

Thefacesofthedesertmountainsarealwayschanging--very,veryslowly--astheseforcesofnaturecontinuetoworkontherock.Mostdesertshaveasurprisingvarietyoflife.Thereareplants,animalsandinsectsthathaveadaptedtolifeinthedesert.Duringtheheatoftheday,avisitormayseeveryfewsignsoflivingthings,butastheairbeginstocoolintheevening,thedesertcomestolife.Asthesunbeginstoriseagaininthesky,thedesertonceagainbecomesquietandlonely.66.Manyplantsmaysurviveindesertswhen_______.A.therainfallsonlyinafewweeks

B.therainisspreadoutinayearC.thereislittleraininayear

D.itisdryalltheyearround.67.Sanddunesareformedwhen_______.A.thereisplentyofraininayear

B.sandpilesupgraduallyC.theseahasdriedupovertheyears

D.piecesofrockgetsmaller68.Theunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphprobably

meansthatinadesertthereis_______.A.toomuchsand

B.moresandthanbeforeC.nothingexceptsand

D.somethingelsebesidessand69.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthatinadesert_______.A.thereisnorainfallthroughouttheyear

B.lifeexistsinroughconditionsC.allsanddunesareafewfeethigh

D.rocksarewornawayonlybywindandheat70.What’thebesttitleofthispassage?A.Deserts.

B.Theplantsinthedeserts.C.Therainfallinthedeserts.

D.Sanddunes.參考答案：BBDBA19.NewZealandisinthePacificOceanandit’smadeupoftwoislands:theNorthIslandandtheSouthIsland.Aboutathousandyearsago,theMaoripeoplecamefromtheislandsofthePacificOceantoNewZealandandmadeittheirhome.Sincethen,peoplehavecomefromallovertheworldtoliveinNewZealand.NewZealandhasthreeofficial（官方的）languages:English,MaoriandNewZealandSignLanguage.ManyplacesinNewZealandhaveMaorinames.“Kiaora”isaMaorilanguagegreeting（問候）。In1865,WellingtontookAuckland’splaceandbecamethecapital（首都）ofNewZealand,butthelargestcityisAuckland.BothcitiesareontheNorthIsland.NewZealandhashighmountains,activevolcanoes（火山）,lakes,rainforestsandbeautifulsandybeaches,whichmadeitalocationforthemovieTheLordoftheRings.NewZealandhasmild（溫和的）temperaturesandlotsofsunshine.JanuaryandFebruaryarethewarmestmonthsoftheyear,whileJulyisthe

.NewZealandhasmanyspecialbirds.Thebestknownisthekiwi.Thekiwi,aboutthesizeofalargechicken,can’tfly.ItisthesymbolofthecountryandyoucanfindpicturesofkiwisonNewZealandstampsandcoins.Thekiwiisnamedafteritscalls—kewe,kewe.NewZealandersarealsocalledKiwi