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2022-2023學年山東省濟寧市鄒城第一中學高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Weareunwillingtosee_________foodwasonthetableaftereachmeal.A.quantityof
B.many
C.anumberof
D.alargequantityof參考答案:D2.IfonlyI_____howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew參考答案:D
3.Theconsultingroomisinamess;Iwonderwhythedoctordidn’tgeteverything_______beforestartingtoseehispatients.A.inplace
B.inrelief
C.insurprise
D.indetail參考答案:A4._______behindatalltree,thelittlegirlwasnotnoticedbyanybodyatall.A..Seated
B.Seating
C.Seat
D.Toseat參考答案:A5.Don’tleavethewater
whileyoubrushyourteeth.
A.run
B.running
C.beingrun
D.torun參考答案:B略6.Astheyearspassed,theshadowthattheterribleearthquakehadcastonhisyoungmind
.Everythingreturnedtonormal.A.ranway
B.gavewayC.turnedaway
D.fadedaway參考答案:D考查動詞詞組。A.ranway跑走;
B.gaveway讓路;
C.turnedaway避開,轉過臉;
D.fadedaway逐漸消失。隨著時間的流逝,那可怕的地震在他年輕的記憶中留下的陰影消逝了。故選D。7.--Haven’tseenLucyrecently.What’shappened?--Oh,it’smorethantwomonths______sheworkedhere.A.before B.after C.since D.when參考答案:C8.Davidwantstobe________engineerwhileCathywantstobe________doctor.A.an;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.an;a參考答案:D9.Only______thepainting_______decidewhetheritisworthbuying.A.thathesees;canhe
B.thatdoeshesee;hecan
C.whenhesees;canhe
D.whendoeshesee;canhe參考答案:C10.__________,GaoXiaosong,afamousmusician,wassentencedto6-monthimprisonment–themostseverepunishmentaboutdrunkdriving–onJune.1.A.Apublicfigurethoughishe
B.ApublicfigurethoughheisC.Publicfigureheisthough
D.Publicfigurethoughheis參考答案:D略11.—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?
—Youcan’talways_____other’shelpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,Dear.
A.waiton
B.relyon
C.insiston
D.turnon參考答案:B12.Thisarticlemaybesomeadviceabouthowto______oneselfintoday’ssociety.A.behave
B.believeC.perform
D.operate參考答案:A試題分析:考查動詞搭配:A.behave舉止,行為,behaveoneself“規(guī)矩點,舉止得體”,B.believe相信,C.perform表演,表現,D.operate操作,句意:這篇文章可能對在社會上如何舉止得體有幫助。選A。13.---DoyouknowtheWaterCube(水立方)atall?---No,thisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.was
B.havebeen
C.came
D.amcoming參考答案:B14.PresidentXiJinpingdemandedthattheenvironmentalproblems______paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeing
B.referredtobe
C.refertobeing
D.refertobe參考答案:B15.
Hehurriedoutand______thechair.A.knockedup
B.knockedoff
C.knockedback
D.knockedover參考答案:D16.Ourattitudetowardslifeis________makesthedifferencebetweenourbeinghappyornot.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.which參考答案:二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe16tuition(學費)formybrotherandme.Theydon’t17
intheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper(脾氣);it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).I18satdownbesideherandlookedather.“Isthereany19
betweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith
20
inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.21atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:“Susan,”shesaid22
,“Lookatthisthread(線).Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用).Iflifeisa23
,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan24
beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis25.IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext
26
.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere27,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk28onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso29.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese30
themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould31
intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,”hesaidgently,“totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike32
withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”33
hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis
34
,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta
35
inthequiltofoutlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.16A.expensive
B.lowC.cheap
D.high17A.play
B.talkC.actD.perform18A.silentlyB.carefullyC.certainlyD.happily19A.money
B.loveC.time
D.distance20A.surpriseB.prideC.disappointmentD.satisfaction21A.SoB.ButC.And
D.For22A.sadly
B.excitedlyC.regretfullyD.thoughtfully23A.troubleB.pleasureC.quiltD.cloth24A.hardly
B.oftenC.alwaysD.ever25A.valuable
B.insideC.true
D.priceless26A.winter
B.autumnC.summer
D.spring27A.freeB.backC.fineD.ready28A.continuouslyB.worriedly
C.constantlyD.slowly29A.gentleB.perfectC.pleasedD.thankful30A.putupB.tookupC.madeupD.setup31A.runB.recoverC.stand
D.work32A.walkingB.living
C.sitting
D.chatting33A.ExaminingB.SeeingC.Noticing
D.Reading34A.practiceB.observation
C.experienceD.activity35A.threadB.thing
C.jewelD.light參考答案:16-20DCABA
21-25BDCAB
26-30DBDAC
31-35BADCA三、閱讀理解18.AnEnglishtravelerfoundhimselfinNorwaywithonlyenoughmoneytobuytheticketforhimtogobackhome.AsheknewthatitwouldtakehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland,hedecidedthathecouldeasilyspendthetimewithoutfood.Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.Themanclosedhisearstothesoundofthelunchbell.Whendinnertimecame,hedidn'tgotodinningroom,sayingthathewasnotfeelingverywell.Thenextmorninghestilldidn'thavebreakfastandatlunchtimeheagainstayedinhisroom.Butatdinnertimehewassohungrythathewenttothedinningroomandateeverythingthewaiterputinfrontofhim.Hegotreadyforthequarrel(爭執(zhí))."Bringmethebill,"hesaid."Thebill,sir?"saidthewaiterinsurprise."Thereisn'tanybill.Onourshipmealsareincluded(包括)inthemoneyfortheticket,"saidthewaiter.5.Thestoryhappened_____.A.inEngland
B.onashipfromNorwaytoEnglandC.inNorway
D.onashipfromEnglandtoNorway6.Thetravelerdidn'tgotothedinningroomfirstbecause_____.A.hehadnomoney
B.hedidn'tfeelverywellC.hedidn'twanttoeatanything
D.hedidn'thearthesoundofthebell7.Thetravelerwenttothedinningroomtoeatsomethingbecause_____。A.hisfriendhadgivenhimsomemoneyB.thewaiterhadaskedhimtochangehismindC.helearnedthattherewasnobillontheshipD.hewastoohungry.8.Afterthetravelerfinishedeating,_____.A.hehadaquarrelwithwaiteroverthebill
B.hedrankalotC.heaskedthewaitertobringhimthechange(零錢)D.hecametoknowthattravelersontheshiphadfreemeals參考答案:5.B
6.A
7.D
8.D試題分析:文章大意:一位英國旅行者,由于所剩無幾,打算在在返鄉(xiāng)的輪船上省吃節(jié)用,然而卻意外發(fā)現,其實不需要這么苦自己的胃。5.B推理判斷題。根據第一段第一、三句話“AnEnglishtravelerfoundhimselfinNorwaywithonlyenoughmoneytobuytheticketforhimtogobackhome.”“Soheboughtaticketandgotontheship.”和文章最后,那個服務員所說的話"Thereisn'tanybill.Onourshipmealsareincluded(包括)inthemoneyfortheticket,"saidthewaiter.可以明確地推斷出這個故事發(fā)生在從Norway到England的輪船上。6.A細節(jié)推理題。通過文章的前兩句話“AnEnglishtravelerfoundhimselfinNorwaywithonlyenoughmoneytobuytheticketforhimtogobackhome.AsheknewthatitwouldtakehimonlytwodaystogettoEngland,hedecidedthathecouldeasilyspendthetimewithoutfood.”我們可以知道,主人公在開始時不去餐廳,并不是身體不舒服,而是沒錢。7.D細節(jié)信息題。根據第二段第二句話“Butatdinnertimehewassohungrythathewenttothedinningroomandateeverythingthewaiterputinfrontofhim.”(so…that…“如此…以至于…”)可知,他太餓了以至于不管不顧地先吃了再說。8.D細節(jié)信息題。由文章的最后一段,我們可知,在他吃過飯后,他本認為會有一場爭執(zhí)等著他,但服務員告訴他,船票的費用里已經包括了用餐的費用。
19.MostofthesandstormsthathadsweptChinalastyearcamefromforeignland,aChineseofficialinchargeofdesertification(荒漠化)controlsaidonMonday.Andtheinvasions(入侵)couldpartlyexplainthefrequentsandstormsinthecountryinrecentyearsdespiteitsachievementsindesertificationcontrol.Sincethestartoflastspring,thenorthandnorthwesternChineseregionshadbeenhitby17sandstorms,ofwhich,adozencamefromforeignland.SituatedinthecentralAsiasandstormregion,oneoftheworld’sfourlargestsandstormsources,ChinaalsosuffersfromsandstormsfromoutsidethecountrywhilebeingblamedasasandsourcetonortheastAsia.TheotherthreemajorsourcesareinAfrica,NorthAmericaandAustralia.Thelandsufferingfromdesertificationhasbeendecreasingby7,585square
kilometresannuallyinChina,andtheareaofsandylandhasalsobeenfallingby1,284squarekilometresayear.Theshrinkage(收縮)formsaclearcontrasttothefactthatthelandsufferingfromdesertificationandsandyfeaturewasaddedby10,400squarekilometers
and3,436squarekilometerslatelastcentury,respectively.Currently,thedesertificationlandinChinamakesup2.64millionsquarekilometres,accountingfor27.46percentofthenation’sland,anditssandylandtotals1.74millionsquarekilometres,accountingfor18.1percentofthecountry’stotal.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreasing”meaninParagraph4?A.Goingdown.
B.Goingup.C.Comingfrom.
D.Takingup.2.WheredomostofthesandstormsinChinacomefrom?A.ThenorthwesternChineseregions.
B.ThenorthernChineseregions.C.ThewesternpartofChina.
D.Foreigncountries.3.WhichofthefollowingisbelievedtobethesandsourcetonortheastAsia?A.Mongolia.
B.Africa....C.China.
D.Australia.4.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.ThelandinChin
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