2022年遼寧省鞍山市西平管理區(qū)中學高二英語期末試題含解析

2022年遼寧省鞍山市西平管理區(qū)中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.31．——Ican’t_______anothertask,nowIhavemorethanIcando．

——Inthisway,Iwillasksomeoneelse．

A．takeon

B．takeover

C．takeup

D．takeoff參考答案：A略2.Heisquitehonest,buthisoutspokenremarksoftenmakehimaneasy________fortheopposition.A.aim

B.target

C.attack

D.goal參考答案：B3.Don'trespondtoanye-mails____personalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.A.searching

B.requesting

C.asking

D.questioning

參考答案：B4.---Withfasteconomicdevelopment,moreandmorepeoplecanaffordavacationabroad.---________.IintendtogotoEuropenextyear.A.Thatsoundsfine

B.Thatgoeswithoutsaying

C.Thatalldepends

D.Nooneknowsforsure參考答案：B5.Ifyou’relookingforsomeexciting，_______andnewmusic，downloadontheAPPdesignedforyoungpeople.A.miserable

B.vagueC.dynamic

D.demanding參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：如果你正在尋找一些令人興奮的、有活力的新音樂，下載這款為年輕人設(shè)計的應(yīng)用。A.miserable悲慘的；B.vague模糊的；C.dynamic有活力的；D.demanding要求高的，故選C。6.Undernocircumstances_____hishometurnedintoabattlefieldbetweentheforcesoflightanddarkness.A.wouldhehave B.hewouldhave C.wouldhavehe D.hewouldhavehad參考答案：A7.Sleepisimportant,and______troublehavingagoodnight’srestcanbeveryannoying.A.having

B.have

C.had D.havehad參考答案：A8.Howcanyousayyoudon’tlikesomething

you’venevereventriedit! A.while B.when C.whenever D.though參考答案：B9.–Howdoyoufindyournewhouse,Jackie?--Totellyouthetruth,thehouseitselfisnotparticularly_____mymind,butIlikeitsenvironment.A.to

B.in

C.for

D.over參考答案：A10.Oneadvantageoflivingonthetopflooristhatyoucangetagood______.A.sight B.view C.scene D.scenery參考答案：B11.HewitnessedYushu,acountyinQinghaiProvincehitby_____unexpectedearthquake,buttheYushupeoplehaven’tlostheart,vowingtoturntheirhomelandinto_____morebeautifulYushu.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.an;a參考答案：D12.Withthehelpofhightechnology,inthepastfewyears,electronicbusiness_____tobankindustryandtravelindustry.A.applied B.hasapplied C.hadbeenapplied D.hasbeenapplied參考答案：D略13.Ismellsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A

burning

B

burnt

C

beingburnt

D

tobeburnt參考答案：A略14.–Whydidyou

thethirdparagraphofthecomposition?--BecauseIthinkitwasoffthepoint.A.makeout

B.putout

C.leaveout

D.figureout參考答案：C15.

Ifpeople_____theimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeearlier,there_____somanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.A.realized;wouldn'tbe

B.hadrealized;wouldn'tbeC.hadrealized;wouldn'thavebeen

D.realized;wouldn'thavebeen參考答案：B16.MaYun,founderofAlibaba,declaredthathewouldtakeinanygoodemployee______age,sexorbackground.Ainsteadof

Bonaccountof

Cintermsof

Dregardlessof參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題，每題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ihaveamarriageof19yearswithmywife.However,lastweekendmywifeaskedmetotakeanother

（1）

outtodinner.The“she”thatmywifementionedwasmyMOTHER,whoIcouldvisitheronly

(2)

.ThatnightIcalledto

(3)

hertogooutfordinner.“AreyouOK?”sheasked.Mymotherissuchawomanwho

(4)

thatalatenightcallisa

(5)

ofbadnews.“Ithoughtthatitwouldbe

(6)

tospendsometimewithyou,”Iresponded.“Justthetwoofus.”

Sheagreedafterafewminutes.Tobehonest,thatSaturdaywhenIdroveovertopickherup,Iwasabitnervous.WhenI(7)__atherhouse,Inoticedthatshe,too,seemedtobe

(8)

aboutourdate.Shewaswearingthedressthatshehadwornto

(9)

herlastweddinganniversary.Wewenttoarestaurantwhichwasnotelegantbutveryniceand

(10)

.WhenIreadthemenu,Momsatthere

（11）atmewithawarmsmile.Afew

(12)

later,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.IthappenedsosuddenlythatIdidn’thavea(n)

(13)

todoanythingforher.Then,Ireceivedaletterwhichread“Iwasn’tsurewhetherIcouldbethere;butI

(14)

fortwoplatesinadvanceatthesamerestaurantwehaddinnerafewdaysago—oneforyouandtheotherforyourwife.Iloveyou,son.”Atthatmoment,Iunderstoodtheimportanceofsaying“ILOVEYOU”

(15)

andsincerely.1.A.boy

B.woman

C.girl

Dman2.A.occasionally

B.constantly

C.usually

D.eventually3.A.order

B.advise

C.invite

D.force4.A.suspects

B.doubts

C.values

Dimagines5.A.symbol

B.signal

C.sign

Dmark6.A.playful

B.pleasing

C.pleased

D.pleasant7.A.reached

B.got

C.arrived

Dlanded8.A.nervous

B.hopeful

C.anxious

D.upset9.A.memorize

B.celebrate

C.congratulate

D.honor10.A.neat

B.dirty

C.expensive

D.splendid11.A.glancing

B.seeing

C.staring

D.watching12.A.years

B.months

C.weeks

D.days13.A.chance

B.occasion

C.fortune

D.courage14.A.cost

B.paid

C.spent

D.took15.A.weekly

B.daily

C.yearly

D.timely參考答案：BACAC

DCABA

CDABD略三、閱讀理解18.ChineseaudiencesseemednottohavebeensatisfiedwiththethirdseasonofthehighlyanticipatedfooddocumentaryABiteofChina.Eventhoughtheserieshasmaintainedhighviewershipratingssinceitscomebacklastweek,muchhigherthanotherprogramsairedatthesametime,therankingonDouban,asocialnetworkingwebsitefeaturingfilms,literatureandevents,slippedto4.2outof10,asofTuesday,comparedwith9.3and8.4,respectively,forthefirsttwoseasons.Pickyviewerscomplainthatsomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate,whileotherspinpointmisleadingcontent.Atthesametime,foodblogger@barbaraquestionedwhetheritisappropriatetogiveaclose-upshotofthepoisonousplantNandina（南天竺）inafoodprogram.ABiteofChina,whichdebutedin2012,becamehugelypopularnationwideforitsqualityintroductionofsomerarely-knownandmouth-wateringdomesticcuisine.Inthenewshow,however,watchersarenotsatisfiedwith“irrelevant”foodreferences,suchaslipsticksmadeofChinesetraditionalmedicineandmartialartsmaster.Thefirstepisodeintroducedahand-madeironfryingpanfromeastChina’sShandongprovince,whichpromptedthousandsofChineseInternetuserstobuyonefromChina’sleadinge-commercewebsiteTmallinthenextfewdays.Salesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”surged6,000timescomparedwithayearago,accordingtoBeijingYouthDaily.Inresponsetooverwhelmingcriticismandquestions,ABiteofChinaproductioncrewrespondedonWeibothattheyseekinnovationdespitetherisksfollowingthefirsttwophenomenalseasons.“Itisunavoidabletomakecomparisonswiththefirsttwo,andsomeaudiencesmaynotacceptthechanges,”thecrewsaid.“Weexplorethecultureandcivilizationbehindfood,andgivefoodahistorictouch.That’swhywefeatureculinary（烹飪的）tools,feastandrituals,aswellasahealthydiettoshowChinesewisdomandphilosophy,whichhasnotbeenshowninanyfoodprogramsbefore.”32.WhydoesthepassagementionNandina?A.Becausesomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate.B.Becauseitmaybeimpropertogiveaclose-upshotofapoisonousplant.C.Becauseitismisleadingcontent.D.Becauseitisnotattractiveatalltomostpickyviewers.33.Whichofthefollowingelementsleadstoviewers’dissatisfactionwiththenewshow?A.somemouth-wateringdomesticcuisinesB.food-unrelateditemsC.somerarely-knowncuisinesD.theincreasingsalesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”34.Accordingtoitsproductioncrew,whatisuniqueto‘ABiteofChinaIII’?A.Itmakescomparisonswiththefirsttwoepisodes.B.Ittellsthestoryofsomemartialartsrelatedtofood.C.Itreceivesoverwhelmingcriticismandquestionsfromaudience.D.Itfocusesoncookingtools,ritualsandhealthyeating.35.Whatisthebestthetitleforthepassage?A.'ABiteofChinaIII'DrawsCriticismfromAudiencesB.'ABiteofChinaIII'MaintainsHighViewershipRatingsC.'ABiteofChinaIII'ChangesfortheWorseD.'ABiteofChinaIII'ExplainsitsPurposes參考答案：32B

33D

34A

35B這篇文章主要講了《舌尖上的中國3》一些不合適的內(nèi)容，引起了觀眾們的批評。32細節(jié)理解題。由Atthesametime,foodblogger@barbaraquestionedwhetheritisappropriatetogiveaclose-upshotofthepoisonousplantNandina（南天竺）inafoodprogram.可知文中提到南天竺是因為給一個有毒的植物特寫鏡頭不合適，選B。33細節(jié)理解題。由Inthenewshow,however,watchersarenotsatisfiedwith“irrelevant”foodreferences,suchaslipsticksmadeofChinesetraditionalmedicineandmartialartsmaster.可知和食物無關(guān)的東西使得觀眾對新的節(jié)目很不滿意，選B。34推理判斷題。由thecrewsaid.“Weexplorethecultureandcivilizationbehindfood,andgivefoodahistorictouch.That’swhywefeatureculinary（烹飪的）tools,feastandrituals,aswellasahealthydiettoshowChinesewisdomandphilosophy,whichhasnotbeenshowninanyfoodprogramsbefore.”可推知《舌尖上的中國3》的獨特之處在于它關(guān)注烹飪工具、儀式和健康的飲食，選D。35主旨大意題。由全文的主題句ChineseaudiencesseemednottohavebeensatisfiedwiththethirdseasonofthehighlyanticipatedfooddocumentaryABiteofChina.可知這篇文章主要講了《舌尖上的中國3》引起了觀眾們的批評，選A。19.62-year-oldZhangJianxinghasbeensearchingtheancientforestsoftheShennongjiaNationalNatureReserveforovertwodecades.Jianxingbeganlivinginthe3,200-square-kilometermountainrangein1994,afterbecomingfascinatedwiththeYeren(alsoChineseWildMan),a6-foot-tallhumanoidcreaturecoveredinthickred-brownfur.Referencesoftheso-calledChineseWildMandatebacktotheZhouDynastyintheworksofclassicalQuYuan.GermanManCreatesWorld‘sHeaviestBicycleFor10monthsoutofeveryyear,forthelast22years,JianxinghasbeenlivingdeepintheShennongjiaNationalNatureReserve,hopingtomeettheYeren.Dressedinmilitarygearandarmedwithacamera,heconstantlylooksforcluesofthecreature,livingoffthelandandsleepinginabandonedhomesandemptycaves.Tohim,theYerenismorethanjustanoldmyth,it’sabranchofscince,onethathehasbeenstudyingforaverylongtime.JianxingclaimshehascollectedenoughevidenceoftheWildMan’sexistence---over100hairsamplesand3,000photosoflargefootprints---addingthatheevencameclosetoseeingitforhimselfnolessthan19times.Andheisnotaloneinhisbeliefs.TheWildManResearchAssociation----yes,thereissuchathing---recordsshowreportsofYerenencountersfromover400locals.ButwithnoconcreteevidencetoprovetheexistenceoftheWildMan,mostscientistsregarditasnothingmorethanalegend.JianxingalsoaddedthatthelocalgovernmentinHubeiisrelyingontheYerentoboostitstourismrevenues.In2012,theShennongjiaNatureReservesignedanagreement