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上海市少云中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Occasionsarequiterare_____Ihavethetimetostaywithmykids.
A.who
B.which
C.why
D.when參考答案:D略2.—Haveyouevercomeherebefore?—No.ItismyfirsttimethatI
tothiscity.A.havebeen
B.hadbeen
C.came
D.come參考答案:A3.Today,_______peoplespeakEnglishastheirfirst,secondoraforeignlanguagethaneverbefore.A.manyB.someC.moreD.most參考答案:C4.Allthedoctorsinthehospitalinsistedthathe______badlywoundedandthathe______atonce.A.shouldbe;beoperatedon
B.were;mustbeoperatedonC.be;wasoperatedon
D.was;beoperatedon參考答案:D略5.—Phew!Haveyoubeensmokingagain?Yourbreathsmellsterrible.—Well,I
acigaretteinthecaronthewayhome.A.hadhad
B.hadC.amhaving
D.willhave參考答案:B此句考察對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的理解。句意:Phew!你又抽煙了嗎?你的呼吸難聞極了。在回家的路上我在車上抽煙。根據(jù)后面的狀語(yǔ)onthewayhome可知此句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。6.20.Muchattentionmust
education,especiallyinthecountryside.
A.bepaidtodevelop
B.paytodeveloping
C.bepaidtodeveloping
D.paytodevelop參考答案:C略32.
heunderstandsyouridea,hedoesn’tagreewithyou.A.As
B.Since
C.While
D.If參考答案:C略8.Unless___________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited
B.inviting
C.beinginvited
D.havinginvited參考答案:A15.Manystudentsbelievethatthechoiceoftheircoursesanduniversitiesshould
theirowninterest.
A.bebasedon
B.baseon
C.bebasingon
D.baseat
參考答案:a略10.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost________.A.breakup B.breakout C.breakdown
D.breakoff參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:——來(lái)吧!請(qǐng)給我一些關(guān)于這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的主意吧!——頭腦中充滿了太多的工作,我快崩潰了。breakup“打碎,破碎,結(jié)束,解散”;breakout“(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)或火災(zāi))的爆發(fā)”;breakdown“出故障,壞掉,失敗,垮掉,分解”;breakoff“中止”。
11.Thedoctorpersuadedthepatient____.WhichstatementisWRONG?A.nottosmokeagain
B.tostopsmokingC.tostoptosmoke
D.intostoppingsmoking參考答案:C略12.OnApril24,TsinghuaUniversity
its100thanniversaryattheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing. A.congratulated B.challenged C.celebrated D.participated參考答案:C13.HenryAdams,for____moneywasnownotaproblem,wantedtostayinaexpensivehotel.A.which
B.him
C.whose
D.whom參考答案:D14.Don’tleaveTomalone-h(huán)eisinsuchalargehouse.A.frightening
B.tofrightenC.frightened
D.Frighten參考答案:C15.Insomelanguages,100wordsmakeuphalfofallwords
indailyconversations.
A.using
B.touse
C.havingused
D.used參考答案:D16.Mr.Blackinsiststhathisdaughter__________medicineinsteadoflaw.
A.tostudy
B.studying
C.studies
D.study參考答案:D二、完型填空17.Onceagentlemanwastravelingonatrain.Hefelt41
andgotoffatastationinsearchofwater.Whenhereachedthewatertap,the
42started.Heranbackbut
43
it.Itwasgetting
44
andhedecidedtospendthenightatthestation.Thenextmorningheaskedtheticketofficeaboutthenexttrainandwastolditwouldbeonthenext
45
Sohedecidedtofindaplaceforaday’s
46.Hewenttothenearbyhoteltoaskforaroombutfound
47
.Atlasthe
48
asmallhouse.Heaskedthe
49
whetherhecouldstayinhishouseforaday.Theownerimmediately50
,thenservedhimfoodandgavehimaroomtostay.
51hedidnotaskanythinginreturn.Atseven,thegentlemanhearda
52
atthedoor.Theowneropenedthedoor.Thegentlemansawamandressedin53
clothesenterthehouseand
54
theownertopayhisdebts(債務(wù)).Thegentlemancametoknowthattheownerwasinneedof
55
.Thenextmorningheleftapackinthedraweroftheroomand
56
.Whentheownerfoundthepack,hesawthattherewasa
57
writtentohim,whichread:“You58
mebutdidnotexpectanythingfromme.YesterdayeveningIheardthe59
betweenyouandthestrangerand
60
thatyouwereinneedofmoney.Thisiswhatyouneed.”41.A.sleepy
B.thirsty
C.hungry
D.tired42.A.passenger
B.officer
C.tap
D.train43.A.caught
B.lost
C.missed
D.passed44.A.dark
B.cold
C.hot
D.bright45.A.week
B.month
C.hour
D.day46.A.work
B.stay
C.fun
D.travel47.A.one
B.nobody
C.none
D.lots48.A.built
B.repaired
C.enjoyed
D.reached49.A.owner
B.manager
C.driver
D.guest50.A.a(chǎn)ccepted
B.change
C.a(chǎn)greed
D.refused51.A.So
B.But
C.Because
D.Unless52.A.knock
B.sound
C.noise
D.call53.A.cheap
B.strange
C.expensive
D.dirty54.A.invited
B.hated
C.a(chǎn)sked
D.promised55.A.a(chǎn)dvice
B.money
C.time
D.water56.A.stayedup
B.cameup
C.gavein
D.wentaway57.A.note
B.story
C.diary
D.joke58.A.cheated
B.supported
C.helped
D.understood59.A.quarrel
B.conversationC.bargain
D.discussion60.A.Planed
B.explained
C.hoped
D.learned參考答案:41~45BDCAD
46~50BCDAC
51~55BACCB
56~60DACBD三、閱讀理解18.ItwasfiveyearssinceIhadbecomeamother,andIfeltlikeIhadslowlybeenlosingmoreandmoreofmyself.Ilookedinthemirroronemorningandsawatired,crazywoman,andIjustwantedtocry.Andjustlikethatmynewjourneyintobecominga“doless”mombegan.IrememberthefirsttimeItriedit.Ihadrushedtogetmykidsfromschoolafterwork,arrivinghomecompletelyshattered(散架了).Imademyselfalovelycupofhotteaandheadedtothesofa,Ilaydownandclosedmyeyes.Atthispoint,allthreeofmykidsstoppedspeakingandjuststared.Myeldestbrokethesilenceandasked,“whatareyoudoingmommy?”Ireplied:“I’mresting.”IttookthekidsafewmoreminutestorealizeIwasn’tgoinganywhereandtheydideventuallyleavemealone.Theyevenfiguredoutthattheyshouldprobablytaketheircoatsoff.Ididnotcookdinnerthatnight--weorderedin.Ididnotputonawash;instead,Itoldthekidstheyhadbetternotgettheirclothesdirtyduringdinnerbecausetheyarewearingthemagaintomorrow.Weskippedthebathandwatchedamovieallonthesofa.Tomyamazement--noonedied.Thehousedidnotfallapart.Thekidswerehappyandfedbutmostimportantly,whenIlookedintothemirrorthatnight,IcouldseethatwomanIremember.Thefun,sillywomanwhotrulythinkssheisstill25yearsold,wholovesicecreamandtravelingandmusicanddrinkingwine.AndIwenttobedabithappierthatnightknowingthatalthoughtheroadisstilllong,Iamfinallyontherighttrack.5.Onemorningtheauthorwantedtocrybecause
.A.thechildrenleftheraloneB.shewasshockedbyherchangesC.thechildrendidn’tbehavewellD.shewastooangrytocontrolherself6.Whatchangesdidtheauthormakeatlast?A.SheaskedthechildrentotakeofftheircoatsB.ShemadedinnertogetherwiththechildrenC.SheputoffwashingtheclothesofthechildrenD.Shewenttogetthechildrenfromschoolafterwork7.Howdidtheauthor’schildrenrespondwhentheysawtheauthor’schanges?A.TheyfeltstrangeandunrealB.TheywerecuriousbutdoubtfulC.TheyfeltexcitedandbecameinterestedD.Theywerepuzzledbutacceptedwillingly參考答案:5.B
6.C
7.D本文是一篇記敘文,作者已經(jīng)成為媽媽五年了,從鏡子中看到自己的變化,心里不是滋味,想找回原來(lái)的自己。孩子們看到媽媽的反常舉動(dòng),感到疑惑但是愿意接受。5.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中Ilookedinthemirroronemorningandsawatired,crazywoman,andIjustwantedtocry.可知作者看到自己的變化就想哭。答案為B。6.C7.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Tomyamazement--noonedied.Thehousedidnotfallapart.Thekidswerehappyandfed孩子們看到作者的變化,感到疑惑但是愿意接受??芍鸢笧镈。19.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson’sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou’vebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenamemadpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou’remakingtolearntheirnames.Admityoudon’tknow.Admittingthatyoucan’tremembersomeone’snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay.“I’mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?”Useassociations.Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:“VickiCheng—tall,blackhair.”Toreinforceyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.Goearly.Considergoingearlytoconferences,partiesandclasses.Sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.That’sfewernamesforyoutoremember.Andasmorepeoplearrive,youcanhearthembeingintroducedtoothers—anautomaticreviewforyou.24.Howwillmostpeoplefeelwhenyoutryhardtoremembertheirnames?A.Theywillbemoved.
B.Theywillbeannoyed.C.Theywillbedelighted.
D.Theywillbediscouraged.25.
Ifyoucan’tremembersomeone
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